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This fully illustrated volume looks at the classic jet fighter, the
Hawker Hunter. The type's development, entry into service and
operations are examined in detail.
Although first designed as a fighter, during the fighting in and
over Europe during 1944 and 1945 the Hawker Typhoon gained a
tremendous reputation and true fame as a ground-attack aircraft and
tank-buster. This was a remarkable achievement because, during its
development and early career, the Typhoon had experienced severe
problems with its Napier Sabre engine and catastrophic failures of
its airframe. The Typhoon's offensive ground-attack work is well
known, but that tends to overshadow the type's successes operating
from 1942 as a true fighter based in the UK. Nevertheless, during
the final year of World War Two, following the D-Day landings in
June 1944, the Typhoon performed a crucial role in the European
theatre. After May 1945 it disappeared from RAF squadrons very
quickly, so to leave such a record of success over such a short
time is nothing short of outstanding! It was not a world-beater,
but the Typhoon was perfect for the job that was required of it.
Many books that document the Typhoon cover it in conjunction with
its successor, the Hawker Tempest. However, this work, fully
illustrated with over 180 photographs, gives this heavyweight
machine a well-deserved volume of its own.
Many books have been written about the Hawker Hunter, one of the
world's great jet fighters. The majority, however, have tended to
concentrate on the aircraft's extensive service career. Superbly
illustrated with both colour and black-and-white photographs of the
Hawker Hunter - which has always been one of the most photogenic of
all aeroplanes - this new title is the first devoted specifically
to the Hunter's design and development: how and why the aircraft
came into being, the troubles it experienced on the way, its flight
test programme and what it was like to pilot. Drawing on many
original Air Staff and Ministry documents and also the Hawker
aircraft day-to-day diaries, it tells the story of one-off
modifications and trials projects, aerodynamic modifications and
tests with various weapons, along with proposed developments,
including supersonic versions.
During the late 1940s and into the 1950s, a number of British jet
fighter and bomber aircraft were fitted with new, different or
additional engines, both jet and rocket, to enable them to serve as
test beds for those specific powerplants. These aircraft types
included fighters such as the de Havilland Vampire, Gloster Meteor
and Javelin, and Hawker Hunter, the one-off Hawker P.1072 and the
English Electric Canberra, Short Sperrin, Vickers Valiant and Avro
Vulcan bombers. This book brings together these specific aircraft,
and the engines they tested, in a single volume. Accompanied by
over 200 images, some of which are published here for the first
time, it is an invaluable reference tool for both aviation
enthusiasts interested in experimental and trails aircraft and
modellers specialising in jet aircraft.
At the dawn of the supersonic jet age, aircraft designers were
forced to devise radical new planforms that suited the new power of
the jet engine. One of the most successful was the delta wing.
Although Gloster produced the delta wing Javelin, and Boulton Paul
-its P.111 research aircraft - Fairey and Avro were the champions
of the delta in Britain. Meanwhile in America, with the exception
of Douglas's Navy jet fighter programmes, Convair largely had the
delta wing to itself. These development lines, one on each side of
the Atlantic, had essentially the same objective - to produce high-
speed fighter aircraft. In Britain, the Fairey Delta 2 went on to
break the World Air Speed Record in spectacular fashion, but it
failed to win a production order. In contrast Convair received
major orders for two jet fighter types and one jet bomber. At the
same time, the British Avro company built the 707 family of
research aircraft, which led to the famous Vulcan, to show how the
delta wing could be adopted for a highly successful subsonic
bomber. This book examines the development of the delta wing in
Britain and America, and the way in which experimental aircraft
like the Fairey Deltas proved their potential and versatility. In
Britain it covers the Fairey Delta 1 and Fairey Delta 2, the
proposed Fairey Delta Rocket Fighter and huge Delta 3 long range
interceptor, and the Avro 707. On the American side, it examines
the Convair XF-92 and XF-92A, the development of the Delta
Dagger/Delta Dart family, and the Convair Sea Dart - the world's
only supersonic seaplane.
Exotic research aircraft designed, built, and flown in Europe in
the two decades following World War II were the foreign equivalent
of the legendary American X?Planes. Many of these advanced aircraft
flown by test pilots such as Peter Twiss and Andre Turcat captured
speed and altitude records previously held by their American
counterparts.
While World War II raged, pioneering aircraft and engine designers
were busy developing the world's first practical jet-powered
research aircraft to test and prove the new technology. This book
examines the aircraft that paved the way for Germany's Me 262 and
Britain's Meteor - the world's first jet fighters. Throughout the
war, Germany, Italy and Britain engaged in top-secret jet
programmes as they raced to develop the airpower of the future.
Various experimental aircraft were trialled in order to achieve the
goal of producing an effective engine and fighter that could
harness the potential of the jet power. These included the German
Heinkel He 178 research aircraft and Heinkel He 280 jet fighter
prototype, the famed British E.28/39 research aircraft built by
Gloster Aircraft as well as the stillborn E.5/42 fighter and E.1/44
Ace fighter prototype, and finally the remarkable Italian
Caproni-Campini N.1/CC 2 research aircraft.
Illustrated throughout
with full-colour artwork and rare photographs, this fascinating
study examines the fore-runners to the military jet age.
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