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This volume systematically applies the accumulated knowledge of
developmental psycholinguistics to the field of language
instruction. The first part of the book draws together a wide range
of theoretical material from developmental psycholinguistics.
Furthermore, suggestions are made of how psycholinguistically based
material can be graded in the various years of elementary school.
The second part presents practical applications, maps out
experimentation done in elementary schools, and analyzes the
results obtained from a series of interviews and language tests. In
closing, a summary is made of the volume's central topics relating
to developmental psycholinguistic theory and teaching techniques.
Lisa is 4 years and 5 months old and Giulia 3 years and 4 months.
One morning, the girls' father is taking them to nursery school. L:
... e bravissima, ha riscaldato l'auto. E' bravissima, vera? In
praising the sun for having warmed up the car, Lisa has referred to
it in the feminine gender, as in the German die Sonne. Her father
corrects her by using the masculine gender. F: E' bravissimo. E' if
sale. L: E' un maschietto, if sale? (Is the sun a little boy?) F:
E'maschife. (It's masculine.) G [determined]: E' una femmina! (No,
it's a girl!) F: Forse in tedesco. (Perhaps it is in German.) is
left disoriented, speechless. Giulia This book is devoted to
language acquisition in children who have been expos ed to two
languages since birth. It has often been said that the study of
simultaneous bilingualism is the "most fertile ground" for the
formulation of general theories on language acquisition processes,
and indeed, most of the studies on early bilingualism aim in this
direction. But in a sense this book serves the reverse purpose.
Using the results of psycholinguistic research as a basis, I have
sought to understand the peculiarities of the process of language
organization in the child who faces the problem of learning two
languages when other children are learning only one. Thus, the
recurring theme of my study is the diversity of bilingual as
opposed to monolingual acquisition.
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