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This book focuses on the emerging global old age care industry
developing as a response to tackle the "old age care crisis" in
richer countries. In this global industry, multiple actors are
involved in recruiting, skilling and placing migrant care workers
in different spheres of the receiving country's old age care
system. This book delves into the analysis of these actors and the
multiple levels influencing their activities. Accordingly, it
examines the significance of old age care regimes and policies as
well as intermediaries and promoters for initiating, shaping and
perpetuating old age care arrangements based on migrant labor and
the relationships within them. Particular emphasis is placed on the
risks and implications of these arrangements for the well-being and
the social protection of the different actors involved. The book
analyzes these processes and structures from a global perspective
including different countries and regions of the world.
This book focuses on the diverse interrelationships between aging
and transnationality. It argues that the lives of older people are
increasingly entangled in transnational contexts on the social as
well as the cultural, economic and political levels. Within these
contexts, older people both actively contribute to and are affected
by border-crossing processes. In addition, while some may
voluntarily opt for adding a transnational dimension to their
lives, others may have less choice in the matter. Transnational
aging, therefore, provides a critical lens on how older people
shape, organize and cope with life in contexts that are no longer
bound to the frame of a single nation-state. Accordingly, the book
emphasizes the agency of older people as well as the personal and
structural constraints of their situations. The chapters in this
book reveal these aspects by approaching transnational aging from
different methodological angles, such as ethnographic research,
comparative studies, quantitative data, and policy and discourse
analysis. Geographically, the chapters cover a wide range of
countries in Africa, Asia, Europe, North and South America, such as
Namibia, Thailand, Russia, Germany, the United States and Ecuador.
This book focuses on the emerging global old age care industry
developing as a response to tackle the "old age care crisis" in
richer countries. In this global industry, multiple actors are
involved in recruiting, skilling and placing migrant care workers
in different spheres of the receiving country's old age care
system. This book delves into the analysis of these actors and the
multiple levels influencing their activities. Accordingly, it
examines the significance of old age care regimes and policies as
well as intermediaries and promoters for initiating, shaping and
perpetuating old age care arrangements based on migrant labor and
the relationships within them. Particular emphasis is placed on the
risks and implications of these arrangements for the well-being and
the social protection of the different actors involved. The book
analyzes these processes and structures from a global perspective
including different countries and regions of the world.
This book focuses on the diverse interrelationships between aging
and transnationality. It argues that the lives of older people are
increasingly entangled in transnational contexts on the social as
well as the cultural, economic and political levels. Within these
contexts, older people both actively contribute to and are affected
by border-crossing processes. In addition, while some may
voluntarily opt for adding a transnational dimension to their
lives, others may have less choice in the matter. Transnational
aging, therefore, provides a critical lens on how older people
shape, organize and cope with life in contexts that are no longer
bound to the frame of a single nation-state. Accordingly, the book
emphasizes the agency of older people as well as the personal and
structural constraints of their situations. The chapters in this
book reveal these aspects by approaching transnational aging from
different methodological angles, such as ethnographic research,
comparative studies, quantitative data, and policy and discourse
analysis. Geographically, the chapters cover a wide range of
countries in Africa, Asia, Europe, North and South America, such as
Namibia, Thailand, Russia, Germany, the United States and Ecuador.
Magisterarbeit aus dem Jahr 2007 im Fachbereich Politik -
Politische Systeme - Allgemeines und Vergleiche, Note: 1,3,
Georg-August-Universitat Gottingen, 176 Quellen im
Literaturverzeichnis, Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: Die vorliegende
Arbeit behandelt die Erwerbssituation von spanischen Frauen aus
einer international vergleichenden Perspektive. Ausgangspunkt der
Analyse ist ein weiterhin niedriges Frauenerwerbsniveau in Spanien,
welches den Architekten eines "new welfare state" zufolge eines der
grossten Hemmnisse auf dem Weg zu einem neuen demographischen,
sozialen und okonomischen Gleichgewicht moderner Wohlfahrtstaaten
darstellt. Den Argumenten des Konzeptes eines
"adult-worker"-Modells folgend werden dementsprechend die
besonderen Herausforderungen des spanischen Wohlfahrsstaates
dargestellt, zu denen auch das zunehmende Verschwinden der sog.
"supermujeres" aus dem gesellschaftlichen Bild zu rechnen ist. Aus
dem internationalen Vergleich ergibt sich alsdann die
Schlussfolgerung, dass insbesondere Spanien auf eine erhohte
Beteilung von Frauen am Arbeitsmarkt angewiesen ist. Der Hauptteil
der Arbeit setzt sich deshalb mit den institutionellen
Rahmenbedingungen und kulturellen Pfadabhangigkeiten der
Frauenerwerbstatigkeit in Spanien auseinander, wobei ebenso
humankapitalistische als auch soziodemographische Faktoren ins
Explanans miteinbezogen werden. Der Analyse der einzelnen Faktoren
folgt deren Verflechtung und Verdichtung zu einem Erklarungsansatz,
der neben mangelhafter Vereinbarkeitsmoglichkeiten von Familie und
Beruf auch auf die traditionelle Geschlechterkultur, den Einfluss
des Alters und des Bildungsniveaus sowie auf die
geschlechtsspezifische Segmentierung des Arbeitsmarktes verweist.
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