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Kinetics and Thermodynamics of Fast Particles in Solids examines
the kinetics and non-equilibrium statistical thermodynamics of fast
charged particles moving in crystals in different modes. It follows
a line of research very different from traditional ways of
constructing a theory of radiation effects, which gives a purely
mechanistic interpretation of particle motion. In contrast, this
book takes into account the thermodynamic forces due to separation
of the thermodynamic parameters of the subsystem of particles (hot
atoms) on the parameters of the thermostat (electrons and lattice),
in addition to covering the various mechanisms of collisions.Topics
Include: Construction of a local kinetic equation of Boltzmann type
for fast particles interacting with the conduction electrons and
lattice vibrations, on the basis of the principles of Bogolyubov's
kinetic theory Calculation of the equilibrium energy and angular
distributions of fast particles at a depth of the order of
coherence length, and the evolution of particle distribution with
increasing depth of penetration of the beam Calculation of
transverse quasi-temperature of channeled particles with the
heating of the beam in the process of diffusion of particles in the
space of transverse energies, as well as cooling the beam through a
dissipative process Research in the framework of non-equilibrium
thermodynamics of the relaxation kinetics of random particles,
including the thermodynamics of positronium atoms moving in
insulators under laser irradiation Analysis of the kinetics of hot
carriers in semiconductors and thermalization of hot carriers, as
well as the calculation of the statistical distribution of ejected
atoms formed during the displacement cascade The book sets a new
direction of the theory of radiation effects in
solids-non-equilibrium statistical thermodynamics of fast
particles-and aims to focus and aid the reader in the study of new
areas of investigation in this area.
Kinetics and Thermodynamics of Fast Particles in Solids examines
the kinetics and non-equilibrium statistical thermodynamics of fast
charged particles moving in crystals in different modes. It follows
a line of research very different from traditional ways of
constructing a theory of radiation effects, which gives a purely
mechanistic interpretation of particle motion. In contrast, this
book takes into account the thermodynamic forces due to separation
of the thermodynamic parameters of the subsystem of particles
("hot" atoms) on the parameters of the thermostat (electrons and
lattice), in addition to covering the various mechanisms of
collisions. Topics Include: Construction of a local kinetic
equation of Boltzmann type for fast particles interacting with the
conduction electrons and lattice vibrations, on the basis of the
principles of Bogolyubov's kinetic theory Calculation of the
equilibrium energy and angular distributions of fast particles at a
depth of the order of coherence length, and the evolution of
particle distribution with increasing depth of penetration of the
beam Calculation of transverse quasi-temperature of channeled
particles with the heating of the beam in the process of diffusion
of particles in the space of transverse energies, as well as
cooling the beam through a dissipative process Research in the
framework of non-equilibrium thermodynamics of the relaxation
kinetics of random particles, including the thermodynamics of
positronium atoms moving in insulators under laser irradiation
Analysis of the kinetics of hot carriers in semiconductors and
thermalization of hot carriers, as well as the calculation of the
statistical distribution of ejected atoms formed during the
displacement cascade The book sets a new direction of the theory of
radiation effects in solids-non-equilibrium statistical
thermodynamics
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