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Books > Computing & IT > Applications of computing
Practical Guide for Biomedical Signals Analysis Using Machine
Learning Techniques: A MATLAB Based Approach presents how machine
learning and biomedical signal processing methods can be used in
biomedical signal analysis. Different machine learning applications
in biomedical signal analysis, including those for
electrocardiogram, electroencephalogram and electromyogram are
described in a practical and comprehensive way, helping readers
with limited knowledge. Sections cover biomedical signals and
machine learning techniques, biomedical signals, such as
electroencephalogram (EEG), electromyogram (EMG) and
electrocardiogram (ECG), different signal-processing techniques,
signal de-noising, feature extraction and dimension reduction
techniques, such as PCA, ICA, KPCA, MSPCA, entropy measures, and
other statistical measures, and more. This book is a valuable
source for bioinformaticians, medical doctors and other members of
the biomedical field who need a cogent resource on the most recent
and promising machine learning techniques for biomedical signals
analysis.
Acoustics: Sound Fields, Transducers and Vibration, Second Edition
guides readers through the basics of sound fields, the laws
governing sound generation, radiation, and propagation, and general
terminology. Specific sections cover microphones (electromagnetic,
electrostatic, and ribbon), earphones, and horns, loudspeaker
enclosures, baffles and transmission lines, miniature applications
(e.g. MEMS microphones and micro speakers in tablets and smart
phones), sound in enclosures of all sizes, such as school rooms,
offices, auditoriums and living rooms, and fluid-structure
interaction. Numerical examples and summary charts are given
throughout the text to make the material easily applicable to
practical design. New to this edition: A chapter on electrostatic
loudspeakers A chapter on vibrating surfaces (membranes, plates,
and shells) Readers will find this to be a valuable resource for
experimenters, acoustical consultants, and to those who anticipate
being engineering designers of audio equipment. It will serve as
both a text for students in engineering departments and as a
valuable reference for practicing engineers.
Computational Intelligence for Multimedia Big Data on the Cloud
with Engineering Applications covers timely topics, including the
neural network (NN), particle swarm optimization (PSO),
evolutionary algorithm (GA), fuzzy sets (FS) and rough sets (RS),
etc. Furthermore, the book highlights recent research on
representative techniques to elaborate how a data-centric system
formed a powerful platform for the processing of cloud hosted
multimedia big data and how it could be analyzed, processed and
characterized by CI. The book also provides a view on how
techniques in CI can offer solutions in modeling, relationship
pattern recognition, clustering and other problems in
bioengineering. It is written for domain experts and developers who
want to understand and explore the application of computational
intelligence aspects (opportunities and challenges) for design and
development of a data-centric system in the context of multimedia
cloud, big data era and its related applications, such as smarter
healthcare, homeland security, traffic control trading analysis and
telecom, etc. Researchers and PhD students exploring the
significance of data centric systems in the next paradigm of
computing will find this book extremely useful.
Internet of things (IoT) is an emerging research field that is
rapidly becoming an important part of our everyday lives including
home automation, smart buildings, smart things, and more. This is
due to cheap, efficient, and wirelessly-enabled circuit boards that
are enabling the functions of remote sensing/actuating,
decentralization, autonomy, and other essential functions.
Moreover, with the advancements in embedded artificial
intelligence, these devices are becoming more self-aware and
autonomous, hence making decisions themselves. Current research is
devoted to the understanding of how decision support systems are
integrated into industrial IoT. Decision Support Systems and
Industrial IoT in Smart Grid, Factories, and Cities presents the
internet of things and its place during the technological
revolution, which is taking place now to bring us a better,
sustainable, automated, and safer world. This book also covers the
challenges being faced such as relations and implications of IoT
with existing communication and networking technologies;
applications like practical use-case scenarios from the real world
including smart cities, buildings, and grids; and topics such as
cyber security, user privacy, data ownership, and information
handling related to IoT networks. Additionally, this book focuses
on the future applications, trends, and potential benefits of this
new discipline. This book is essential for electrical engineers,
computer engineers, researchers in IoT, security, and smart cities,
along with practitioners, researchers, academicians, and students
interested in all aspects of industrial IoT and its applications.
Multimodal Behavioral Analysis in the Wild: Advances and Challenges
presents the state-of- the-art in behavioral signal processing
using different data modalities, with a special focus on
identifying the strengths and limitations of current technologies.
The book focuses on audio and video modalities, while also
emphasizing emerging modalities, such as accelerometer or proximity
data. It covers tasks at different levels of complexity, from low
level (speaker detection, sensorimotor links, source separation),
through middle level (conversational group detection, addresser and
addressee identification), and high level (personality and emotion
recognition), providing insights on how to exploit inter-level and
intra-level links. This is a valuable resource on the state-of-the-
art and future research challenges of multi-modal behavioral
analysis in the wild. It is suitable for researchers and graduate
students in the fields of computer vision, audio processing,
pattern recognition, machine learning and social signal processing.
In today's modernized world, the field of healthcare has seen
significant practical innovations with the implementation of
computational intelligence approaches and soft computing methods.
These two concepts present various solutions to complex scientific
problems and imperfect data issues. This has made both very popular
in the medical profession. There are still various areas to be
studied and improved by these two schemes as healthcare practices
continue to develop. Computational Intelligence and Soft Computing
Applications in Healthcare Management Science is an essential
reference source that discusses the implementation of soft
computing techniques and computational methods in the various
components of healthcare, telemedicine, and public health.
Featuring research on topics such as analytical modeling, neural
networks, and fuzzy logic, this book is ideally designed for
software engineers, information scientists, medical professionals,
researchers, developers, educators, academicians, and students.
Fractional Order Systems: Optimization, Control, Circuit
Realizations and Applications consists of 21 contributed chapters
by subject experts. Chapters offer practical solutions and novel
methods for recent research problems in the multidisciplinary
applications of fractional order systems, such as FPGA, circuits,
memristors, control algorithms, photovoltaic systems, robot
manipulators, oscillators, etc. This book is ideal for researchers
working in the modeling and applications of both continuous-time
and discrete-time dynamics and chaotic systems. Researchers from
academia and industry who are working in research areas such as
control engineering, electrical engineering, mechanical
engineering, computer science, and information technology will find
the book most informative.
With technology creating a more competitive market, the global
economy has been continually evolving in recent years. These
technological developments have drastically changed the ways
organizations manage their resources, as they are constantly
seeking innovative methods to implement new systems. Because of
this, there is an urgent need for empirical research that studies
advancing theories and applications that organizations can use to
successfully handle information and supplies. Novel Theories and
Applications of Global Information Resource Management is a pivotal
reference source that provides vital research on developing
practices for businesses to effectively manage their assets on a
global scale. While highlighting topics such as enterprise systems,
library management, and information security, this publication
explores the implementation of technological innovation into
business techniques as well as the methods of controlling
information in a contemporary society. This book is ideally
designed for brokers, accountants, marketers, researchers, data
scientists, financiers, managers, and academicians seeking current
research on global resource management.
The success of many companies through the assistance of bitcoin
proves that technology continually dominates and transforms how
economics operate. However, a deeper, more conceptual understanding
of how these technologies work to identify innovation opportunities
and how to successfully thrive in an increasingly competitive
environment is needed for the entrepreneurs of tomorrow.
Transforming Businesses With Bitcoin Mining and Blockchain
Applications provides innovative insights into IT infrastructure
and emerging trends in the realm of digital business technologies.
This publication analyzes and extracts information from Bitcoin
networks and provides the necessary steps to designing open
blockchain. Highlighting topics that include financial markets,
risk management, and smart technologies, the research contained
within the title is ideal for entrepreneurs, business
professionals, managers, executives, academicians, researchers, and
business students.
BIG DATA, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND DATA ANALYSIS SET Coordinated
by Jacques Janssen Data analysis is a scientific field that
continues to grow enormously, most notably over the last few
decades, following rapid growth within the tech industry, as well
as the wide applicability of computational techniques alongside new
advances in analytic tools. Modeling enables data analysts to
identify relationships, make predictions, and to understand,
interpret and visualize the extracted information more
strategically. This book includes the most recent advances on this
topic, meeting increasing demand from wide circles of the
scientific community. Applied Modeling Techniques and Data Analysis
1 is a collective work by a number of leading scientists, analysts,
engineers, mathematicians and statisticians, working on the front
end of data analysis and modeling applications. The chapters cover
a cross section of current concerns and research interests in the
above scientific areas. The collected material is divided into
appropriate sections to provide the reader with both theoretical
and applied information on data analysis methods, models and
techniques, along with appropriate applications.
As technology continues to advance in today's global market,
practitioners are targeting systems with significant levels of
applicability and variance. Instrumentation is a multidisciplinary
subject that provides a wide range of usage in several professional
fields, specifically engineering. Instrumentation plays a key role
in numerous daily processes and has seen substantial advancement in
recent years. It is of utmost importance for engineering
professionals to understand the modern developments of instruments
and how they affect everyday life. Advancements in Instrumentation
and Control in Applied System Applications is a collection of
innovative research on the methods and implementations of
instrumentation in real-world practices including communication,
transportation, and biomedical systems. While highlighting topics
including smart sensor design, medical image processing, and atrial
fibrillation, this book is ideally designed for researchers,
software engineers, technologists, developers, scientists,
designers, IT professionals, academicians, and post-graduate
students seeking current research on recent developments within
instrumentation systems and their applicability in daily life.
Data-Driven Solutions to Transportation Problems explores the
fundamental principle of analyzing different types of
transportation-related data using methodologies such as the data
fusion model, the big data mining approach, computer vision-enabled
traffic sensing data analysis, and machine learning. The book
examines the state-of-the-art in data-enabled methodologies,
technologies and applications in transportation. Readers will learn
how to solve problems relating to energy efficiency under connected
vehicle environments, urban travel behavior, trajectory data-based
travel pattern identification, public transportation analysis,
traffic signal control efficiency, optimizing traffic networks
network, and much more.
There is no doubt that there has been much excitement regarding the
pioneering contributions of artificial intelligence (AI), the
internet of things (IoT), and blockchain technologies and tools in
visualizing and realizing smarter as well as sophisticated systems
and services. However, researchers are being bombarded with various
machine and deep learning algorithms, which are categorized as a
part and parcel of the enigmatic AI discipline. The knowledge
discovered gets disseminated to actuators and other concerned
systems in order to empower them to intelligently plan and
insightfully execute appropriate tasks with clarity and confidence.
The IoT processes in conjunction with the AI algorithms and
blockchain technology are bound to lay out a stimulating foundation
for producing and sustaining smarter systems for society. The
Handbook of Research on Smarter and Secure Industrial Applications
Using AI, IoT, and Blockchain Technology articulates and
accentuates various AI algorithms, fresh innovations in the IoT,
and blockchain spaces. The domain of transforming raw data to
information and to relevant knowledge is gaining prominence with
the availability of data ingestion, processing, mining, analytics
algorithms, platforms, frameworks, and other accelerators. Covering
topics such as blockchain applications, Industry 4.0, and
cryptography, this book serves as a comprehensive guide for AI
researchers, faculty members, IT professionals, academicians,
students, researchers, and industry professionals.
The idea of this book grew out of a symposium that was held at
Stony Brook in September 2012 in celebration of David S.Warren's
fundamental contributions to Computer Science and the area of Logic
Programming in particular. Logic Programming (LP) is at the nexus
of Knowledge Representation, Artificial Intelligence, Mathematical
Logic, Databases, and Programming Languages. It is fascinating and
intellectually stimulating due to the fundamental interplay among
theory, systems, and applications brought about by logic. Logic
programs are more declarative in the sense that they strive to be
logical specifications of "what" to do rather than "how" to do it,
and thus they are high-level and easier to understand and maintain.
Yet, without being given an actual algorithm, LP systems implement
the logical specifications automatically. Several books cover the
basics of LP but focus mostly on the Prolog language with its
incomplete control strategy and non-logical features. At the same
time, there is generally a lack of accessible yet comprehensive
collections of articles covering the key aspects in declarative LP.
These aspects include, among others, well-founded vs. stable model
semantics for negation, constraints, object-oriented LP, updates,
probabilistic LP, and evaluation methods, including top-down vs.
bottom-up, and tabling. For systems, the situation is even less
satisfactory, lacking accessible literature that can help train the
new crop of developers, practitioners, and researchers. There are a
few guides onWarren's Abstract Machine (WAM), which underlies most
implementations of Prolog, but very little exists on what is needed
for constructing a state-of-the-art declarative LP inference
engine. Contrast this with the literature on, say, Compilers, where
one can first study a book on the general principles and algorithms
and then dive in the particulars of a specific compiler. Such
resources greatly facilitate the ability to start making meaningful
contributions quickly. There is also a dearth of articles about
systems that support truly declarative languages, especially those
that tie into first-order logic, mathematical programming, and
constraint solving. LP helps solve challenging problems in a wide
range of application areas, but in-depth analysis of their
connection with LP language abstractions and LP implementation
methods is lacking. Also, rare are surveys of challenging
application areas of LP, such as Bioinformatics, Natural Language
Processing, Verification, and Planning. The goal of this book is to
help fill in the previously mentioned void in the LP literature. It
offers a number of overviews on key aspects of LP that are suitable
for researchers and practitioners as well as graduate students. The
following chapters in theory, systems, and applications of LP are
included.
The emergent phenomena of virtual reality, augmented reality, and
mixed reality is having an impact on ways people communicate with
technology and with each other. Schools and higher education
institutions are embracing these emerging technologies and
implementing them at a rapid pace. The challenge, however, is to
identify well-defined problems where these innovative technologies
can support successful solutions and subsequently determine the
efficacy of effective virtual learning environments. Emerging
Technologies in Virtual Learning Environments is an essential
scholarly research publication that provides a deeper look into 3D
virtual environments and how they can be developed and applied for
the benefit of student learning and teacher training. This book
features a wide range of topics in the areas of science,
technology, engineering, arts, and math to ensure a blend of both
science and humanities research. Therefore, it is ideal for
curriculum developers, instructional designers, teachers, school
administrators, higher education faculty, professionals,
researchers, and students studying across all academic disciplines.
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