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Books > Humanities > Religion & beliefs > Christianity > Protestantism & Protestant Churches > Baptist Churches
The book is a collection of essays from the International
Conference of Baptist Studies VI that was held at Southeastern
Baptist Theological Seminary, Wake Forest, North Carolina in July
2012. The topic of Baptist Identity remains important for Baptists
across the globe. This collection of essays reveals the richness
and the diversity of conceptions about Baptist identity that have
been shared by and about Baptists. The essays, written by an
international set of authors, examine issues of Baptist origins and
questions of identity up to the present. Written with attention to
historical context and grounded in primary source research, the
essays will contribute to current and future debates about Baptist
history and identity past and present. -Publisher
This first scholarly treatment of a fascinating and understudied
figure offers a unique and powerful view of nearly one hundred
years of the struggle for freedom in North America. After her
conversion at a Baptist revival at sixteen, Jennie Johnson followed
the call to preach. Raised in an African Canadian abolitionist
community in Ontario, she immigrated to the United States to attend
the African Methodist Episcopal Seminary at Wilberforce University.
On an October evening in 1909 she stood before a group of Free Will
Baptist preachers in the small town of Goblesville, Michigan, and
was received into ordained ministry. She was thefirst ordained
woman to serve in Canada and spent her life building churches and
working for racial justice on both sides of the national border. In
this first extended study of Jennie Johnson's fascinating life,
Nina Reid-Maroney reconstructs Johnson's nearly one-hundred-year
story -- from her upbringing in a black abolitionist settlement in
nineteenth-century Canada to her work as an activist and Christian
minister in the modern civil rights movement. This critical
biography of a figure who outstripped the racial and religious
barriers of her time offers a unique and powerful view of the
struggle for freedom in North America. Nina Reid-Maroney is
Associate Professor in the Department of History at Huron
University College at Western (London, Ontario) and a coeditor of
The Promised Land: History and Historiography of Black Experience
in Chatham-Kent's Settlements
Guidance from God is better than than mere wisdom. Meyer, pastor
and international evangelist ministering in Britain, the United
States, Canada, Asia and South Africa, gives this guide, which is
now a classic.
Southern Baptists have a unique and colorful story. Birthed in the
time of slavery controversy, their theology on this and human
rights issues has changed as cultural and societal developments
occurred. One thing that never changed, however, was their zeal for
evangelism. They eventually grew to become the largest Protestant
denomination in the United States. Later, a major controversy in
the late twentieth century pitted conservative Baptists against
moderates. Both sides, however, wrote histories of the controversy
from their own perspectives. These histories were significant for
understanding how each side interpreted the events. These pages
attempt to fill a missing gap. Readers will hear the Southern
Baptist story from both sides. Understand from this how Southern
Baptists work, think, grow, argue, and have changed over time. They
have weathered the ups and downs of history to reveal an
ever-growing heritage.
Baptists are a major group of Christians with a worldwide presence.
Originating in the English Puritan-Separatist tradition of the 17th
century, Baptists proliferated in North America, and through
missionary work from England, Europe, and North America, they have
established churches, associations, unions, missions, and alliances
in virtually every country. They are among the most highly
motivated evangelists of the Christian gospel, employing at present
in excess of 7,000 domestic and overseas missionaries. Important
characteristics of the Baptists across their history are: the
authority of the Scriptures, individual accountability before God,
the priority of religious experience, religious liberty, separation
of church and state, congregational independence, and a concern for
the social implications of the gospel. Baptists recognize a twofold
ministry (deacons and pastors) or a threefold order (deacons,
elders, pastors). Historical Dictionary of the Baptists, Third
Edition expands upon the second edition with an updated chronology,
an introductory essay, a bibliography, and hundreds of
cross-referenced dictionary entries on important events, doctrines,
and the church founders, leaders, and other prominent figures who
have made notable contributions.
Baptist Noel (1798-1873) has been described by the American
Evangelical Anglican historian Grayson Carter as a towering figure
in nineteenth-century Evangelicalism, but he has been written out
of its story because he was a saintly rebel who counted a good
conscience more valuable than a good standing. This ultimately led
him to abandon his glittering Anglican career and aristocratic
family to become a Baptist minister. A Rebel Saint is a
comprehensive study of Noel's life, work and thought, correcting
the neglect of his remarkable Anglican and Baptist ministries and
his many years of prominence in Evangelical life. Philip Hill ably
illustrates his influence on issues including the Irvingite
controversy, the opposition to the Tractarian movement, and
Evangelical ecumenism, and explains his centrality in the
establishment of the Evangelical Alliance and the London City
Mission. Scholars of Evangelical history will greatly value this
account of a pivotal figure, while all will be inspired by his
story of sacrifice of fame and fortune for the sake of obeying
religious conscience.
During the Great Migration of African Americans from the South to
the cities of the Northeast, Midwest, and West, the local black
church was essential in the making and reshaping of urban areas. In
Detroit, there was one church and one minister in particular that
demonstrated this power of the pulpit-Second Baptist Church of
Detroit (""Second,"" as many members called it) and its nineteenth
pastor, the Reverend Robert L. Bradby. In Race, Religion, and the
Pulpit: Rev. Robert L. Bradby and the Making of Urban Detroit,
author Julia Marie Robinson explores how Bradby's church became the
catalyst for economic empowerment, community building, and the
formation of an urban African American working class in Detroit.
Robinson begins by examining Reverend Bradby's formative years in
Ontario, Canada; his rise to prominence as a pastor and community
leader at Second Baptist in Detroit; and the sociohistorical
context of his work in the early years of the Great Migration. She
goes on to investigate the sometimes surprising nature of
relationships between Second Baptist, its members, and prominent
white elites in Detroit, including Bradby's close relationship to
Ford Motor Company and Henry Ford. Finally, Robinson details
Bradby's efforts as a ""race leader"" and activist, roles that were
tied directly to his theology. She looks at the parts the minister
played in such high-profile events as the organizing of Detroit's
NAACP chapter, the Ossian Sweet trial of the mid-1920s, the
Scottsboro Boys trials in the 1930s, and the controversial rise of
the United Auto Workers in Detroit in the 1940s. Race, Religion,
and the Pulpit presents a full and nuanced picture of Bradby's life
that has so far been missing from the scholarly record. Readers
interested in the intersections of race and religion in American
history, as well as anyone with ties to Detroit's Second Baptist
Church, will appreciate this thorough volume.
The author argues that Baptist theologian James William McClendon
Jr's articulation of the 'baptist' vision entails an account of the
real presence of Christ's body and blood that is internally
faithful to that vision. Furthermore, such an account of real
presence suggests that the 'baptist' vision is itself a
contribution of Baptists to ecumenical Christianity. The argument
is set in the context of some contemporary Baptist engagement with
ecumenical Christianity, particularly historic Catholic
Christianity. COMMENDATION "Aaron James shows how an ecumenically
minded Baptist theologian can take up this theme with creativity,
grace, and an inspiring desire to lift up our hearts toward the
wondrous "sacrament of unity" and "sacrament of charity". He
powerfully reminds us why this may well be the most important
conversation that Christians can have today." - Matthew Levering,
University of Dayton, Ohio, USA
This volume makes a significant contribution to the 'history of
ecclesiastical histories', with a fresh analysis of historians of
evangelicalism from the eighteenth century to the present. It
explores the ways in which their scholarly methods and theological
agendas shaped their writings. Each chapter presents a case study
in evangelical historiography. Some of the historians and
biographers examined here were ministers and missionaries, while
others were university scholars. They are drawn from Anglican,
Baptist, Congregationalist, Methodist, Presbyterian, Fundamentalist
and Pentecostal denominations. Their histories cover not only
transatlantic evangelicalism, but also the spread of the movement
across China, Africa, and indeed the whole globe. Some wrote for a
popular Christian readership, emphasising edification and
evangelical hagiography; others have produced weighty monographs
for the academy. These case studies shed light on the way the
discipline has developed, and also the heated controversies over
whether one approach to evangelical history is more legitimate than
the rest. As a result, this book will be of considerable interest
to historians of religion.
Originally published in 1988 Religious Higher Education in the
United States is a selected bibliography of sources addressing how
religion has changed and affected education in the United States.
This volume attempts to address the problems currently facing
religious institutions of higher education, covering government aid
and the regulation of religious colleges and universities in the
US.
Originally published in 1996 Religious Higher Education in the
United States looks at the issue of higher education and a lack of
a clearly articulated purpose, an issue particularly challenging to
religiously-affiliated institutions. This volume attempts to
address the problems currently facing denomination-affiliated
institutions of higher education, beginning with an introduction to
government aid and the regulation of religious colleges and
universities in the US. The greater part of the volume consists of
24 chapters, each of which begins with a historical essay followed
by annotated bibliographical entries covering primary and secondary
sources dating back to 1986 on various denomination-connected
institutions.
Provides an illuminating look at the diverse world of Black
religious life in North America, focusing particularly outside of
mainstream Christian churches From the Moorish Science Temple to
the Peace Mission Movement of Father Divine to the Commandment
Keepers sect of Black Judaism, myriad Black new religious movements
developed during the time of the Great Migration. Many of these
stood outside of Christianity, but some remained at least partially
within the Christian fold. The Black Coptic Church is one of these.
Black Coptics combined elements of Black Protestant and Black
Hebrew traditions with Ethiopianism as a way of constructing a
divine racial identity that embraced the idea of a royal Egyptian
heritage for its African American followers, a heroic identity that
was in stark contrast to the racial identity imposed on African
Americans by the white dominant culture. This embrace of a royal
Blackness—what McKinnis calls an act of “fugitive
spirituality”—illuminates how the Black Coptic tradition in
Chicago and beyond uniquely employs a religio-performative
imagination. McKinnis asks, ‘What does it mean to imagine
Blackness?’ Drawing on ten years of archival research and
interviews with current members of the church, The Black Coptic
Church offers a look at a group that insisted on its own
understanding of its divine Blackness. In the process, it provides
a more complex look at the diverse world of Black religious life in
North America, particularly within non-mainstream Christian
churches.
With 110 million members worldwide, Baptists are surpassed only by
Roman Catholic and Orthodox groups as the largest segment of
Christians. The term "Baptist" has its origins with the
Anabaptists, the denomination historically linked to the English
Separatist movement of the 16th century. Although Baptist churches
are located throughout the world, the largest group of Baptists
lives in the Southern United States, and the Baptist faith has
historically exerted a powerful influence in that region of the
country. The A to Z of the Baptists relates the history of the
Baptist Church through a chronology, an introductory essay, a
bibliography, and hundreds of cross-referenced dictionary entries
on important events, doctrines, and the church founders, leaders,
and other prominent figures who have made notable contributions.
This volume commemorates the 400th anniversary of the founding of
the Baptist movement in 1609.
Originally published in 1988 Religious Higher Education in the
United States is a selected bibliography of sources addressing how
religion has changed and affected education in the United States.
This volume attempts to address the problems currently facing
religious institutions of higher education, covering government aid
and the regulation of religious colleges and universities in the
US.
This book examines the life and work of the Reverend John Callender
(1706-1748) within the context of the emergence of religious
toleration in New England in the later seventeenth and early
eighteenth centuries, a relatively recent endeavor in light of the
well-worn theme of persecution in colonial American religious
history. New England Puritanism was the culmination of different
shades of transatlantic puritan piety, and it was the Puritan's
pious adherence to the Covenant model that compelled them to punish
dissenters such as Quakers and Baptists. Eventually, a number of
factors contributed to the decline of persecution, and the
subsequent emergence of toleration. For the Baptists, toleration
was first realized in 1718, when Elisha Callender was ordained
pastor of the First Baptist Church of Boston by Congregationalist
Cotton Mather. John Callender, Elisha Callender's nephew, benefited
from Puritan and Baptist influences, and his life and work serves
as one example of the nascent religious understanding between
Baptists and Congregationalists during this specific period.
Callender's efforts are demonstrated through his pastoral ministry
in Rhode Island and other parts of New England, through his
relationships with notable Congregationalists, and through his
writings. Callender's publications contributed to the history of
the colony of Rhode Island, and provided source material for the
work of notable Baptist historian, Isaac Backus, in his own
struggle for religious liberty a generation later.
" Winner of the Chaffin Award 2004 for Celebration of
Appalachian Writings Appalachia's distinctive brand of Christianity
has always been something of a puzzle to mainline American
congregations. Often treated as pagan and unchurched, native
Appalachian sects are labeled as ultraconservative, primitive, and
fatalistic, and the actions of minority sub-groups such as "snake
handlers" are associated with all worshippers in the region. Yet
these churches that many regard as being outside the mainstream are
living examples of America's own religious heritage. The emotional
and experience-based religion that still thrives in Appalachia is
very much at the heart of American worship. The lack of a
recognizable "father figure" like Martin Luther, John Calvin, and
John Knox compounds the mystery of Appalachia's religious origins.
Ordained minister John Sparks determined that such a person must
have existed, and his search turned up a man less literate, urbane,
and well-known than Luther, Calvin, and Knox -- but no less
charismatic and influential. Shubal Stearns, a New England Baptist
minister, led a group of sixteen Baptists -- now dubbed "The Old
Brethren" by Old School Baptists churches in Appalachia -- from New
England to North Carolina in the mid-eighteenth century. His
musical "barking" preaching is still popular, and the association
of churches that he established gave birth to many of the disparate
denominations prospering in the region today. A man lacking in the
scholarship of his peers but endowed with the eccentricities that
would make their mark on Appalachian faith, Stearns has long been
an object of shame among most Baptist historians. In The Roots of
Appalachian Christianity, Sparks depicts an important religious
figure in a new light. Poring over pages of out-of-print and
little-used histories, Sparks discovered the complexity of
Stearns's character and his impact on Appalachian Christianity. The
result is a history not just of this leader but of the roots of a
religious movement.
Although literary-historical studies have often focused on the
range of dissenting religious groups and writers that flourished
during the English Revolution, they have rarely had much to say
about seventeenth-century Baptists, or, indeed, Baptist women.
Baptist Women's Writings in Revolutionary Culture, 1640-1680 fills
that gap, exploring how female Baptists played a crucial role in
the group's formation and growth during the 1640s and 50s, by their
active participation in religious and political debate, and their
desire to evangelise their followers. The study significantly
challenges the idea that women, as members of these congregations,
were unable to write with any kind of textual authority because
they were often prevented from speaking aloud in church meetings.
On the contrary, Adcock shows that Baptist women found their way
into print to debate points of church organisation and doctrine, to
defend themselves and their congregations, to evangelise others by
example and by teaching, and to prophesy, and discusses the
rhetorical tactics they utilised in order to demonstrate the value
of women's contributions. In the course of the study, Adcock
considers and analyses the writings of little-studied Baptist
women, Deborah Huish, Katherine Sutton, and Jane Turner, as well as
separatist writers Sara Jones, Susanna Parr, and Anne Venn. She
also makes due connection to the more familiar work of Agnes
Beaumont, Anna Trapnel, and Anne Wentworth, enabling a reassessment
of the significance of those writings by placing them in this wider
context. Writings by these female Baptists attracted serious
attention, and, as Adcock discusses, some even found a
trans-national audience.
Christ declares, "Abide in me, and I in you. As a branch cannot
bear fruit of itself, except it abide in the vine; no more can ye,
except ye abide in me" ( John 15:4). A branch derives life from the
vine by virtue of its union with the vine. Similarly, Christ is the
vine, and we are the branches. There is a vital, organic union
between us. We draw on Christ's life through the Holy Spirit, who
dwells in us. We must, therefore, abide in Christ by cultivating
close and constant communion with him. We must continually look
"unto Jesus the author and finisher of faith" (Hebrews 12:2). The
present work seeks to explain what this looking implies. It does so
by turning to the writings of two largely forgotten Puritans and
Baptists from the seventeenth century - Thomas Wilcox and Vavasor
Powell. Together, they teach us that to abide in Christ is to
behold him in his manifold roles and relations. As we do so, Christ
becomes our all in all.
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