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Books > Humanities > Religion & beliefs > Christianity > Protestantism & Protestant Churches > Baptist Churches
Originally published in 1953, this book presents a biography of the
renowned British classical scholar Terrot Reaveley Glover
(1869-1943). The text provides a detailed account of Glover's life,
from his childhood in Bristol onwards. Notes are incorporated
throughout. This book will be of value to anyone with an interest
in the life and works of Glover.
A Seventh-Day Adventist mother explains to her son the history and
development of the Christian church from the first century to
today, emphasizing the Protestant Reformation, the history of
religion in America, and various Biblical prophecies.
Text and Authority in the South African Nazaretha Church tells the
story of one of the largest African churches in South Africa,
Ibandla lamaNazaretha, or Church of the Nazaretha. Founded in 1910
by charismatic faith-healer Isaiah Shembe, the Nazaretha church,
with over four million members, has become an influential social
and political player in the region. Deeply influenced by a
transnational evangelical literary culture, Nazaretha believers
have patterned their lives upon the Christian Bible. They cast
themselves as actors who enact scriptural drama upon African soil.
But Nazaretha believers also believe the existing Christian Bible
to be in need of updating and revision. For this reason, they have
written further scriptures - a new 'Bible' - which testify to the
miraculous work of their founding prophet, Shembe. Joel Cabrita's
book charts the key role that these sacred texts play in making,
breaking and contesting social power and authority, both within the
church and more broadly in South African public life.
Coinciding with the four-hundredth anniversary of the birth of the
Baptist movement, this book explores and assesses the cultural
sources of Baptist beliefs and practices. Although the movement has
been embraced, enriched, and revised by numerous cultural
heritages, the Baptist movement has focused on a small group of
Anglo exiles in Amersterdam in constructing its history and
identity. Robert E. Johnson seeks to recapture the varied cultural
and theological sources of Baptist tradition and to give voice to
the diverse global elements of the movement that have previously
been excluded or marginalized. With an international communion of
over 110 million persons in more than 225,000 congregations,
Baptists constitute the world s largest aggregate of evangelical
Protestants. This work offers insight into the diversity, breadth,
and complexity of the cultural influences that continue to shape
Baptist identity today.
Baptists are a study in contrasts. From Little Dove Old Regular
Baptist Church, up a hollow in the Appalachian Mountains, with its
25-member congregation, to the 18,000-strong Saddleback Valley
Church in Orange County, California, where hymns appear on
wide-screen projectors; from Jerry Falwell, Jesse Helms, and Tim
LaHaye to Martin Luther King Jr., Jesse Jackson, Bill Clinton, and
Maya Angelou, Baptist churches and their members have encompassed a
range of theological interpretations and held a variety of social
and political viewpoints. At first glance, Baptist theology seems
classically Protestant in its emphasis on the Trinity, the
incarnation of Jesus Christ, the authority of Scripture, salvation
by faith alone, and baptism by immersion. Yet the interpretation
and implementation of these beliefs have made Baptists one of the
most fragmented denominations in the United States. Not
surprisingly, they are often characterized as a people who
"multiply by dividing."
"Baptists in America" introduces readers to this fascinating and
diverse denomination, offering a historical and sociological
portrait of a group numbering some thirty million members. Bill J.
Leonard traces the history of Baptists, beginning with their
origins in seventeenth-century Holland and England. He examines the
development of Baptist beliefs and practices, offering an overview
of the various denominations and fellowships within Baptism.
Leonard also considers the disputes surrounding the question of
biblical authority, the ordinances (baptism and the Lord's Supper),
congregational forms of church governance, and religious
liberty.
The social and political divisions among Baptists are often as
dramatic, if not more so, than the theological divides. Leonard
examines the role of Baptists in the Fundamentalist and Social
Gospel movements of the early twentieth century. The Civil Rights
movement began in African American Baptist churches. More recently,
Baptists have been key figures in the growth of the Religious
Right, criticizing the depravity of American popular culture,
supporting school prayer, and championing other conservative social
causes. Leonard also explores the social and religious issues
currently dividing Baptists, including race, the ordination of
women, the separation of church and state, and sexuality. In the
final chapter Leonard discusses the future of Baptist identity in
America.
This book presents the history of two religious sects successfully established in seventeenth-century Massachusetts, where it was illegal to participate in any faith other than the legally established congregationalism of the Puritan founders of the colony. Taking a comparative approach, the author examines the Quaker meeting in Salem and the Baptist church in Boston over more than a century. The work opens with the dramatic events surrounding dissenters' efforts to gain a foothold in the colony, and goes on to locate sectarians within their families and communities, and to examine their beliefs and the changing nature of the organizations they founded and their interactions with the larger community and its leaders. The work deals with the religiosity of lay colonists, finding that men and women responded to these sects differently. It also analyzes sociological theories of sectarian evolution, the politics of dissent, and changes in beliefs and practices.
Rhode Island can legitimately claim to be the home of Baptists in
America. The first three varieties of Baptists in the New World -
General Six Principle, Particular, and Seventh Day - made their
debut in this small colony. And it was in Rhode Island that the
General Six Principle Baptists formed the first Baptist
association; the Seventh Day Baptists organized the first national
denomination of Baptists; the Regular Baptists founded the first
Baptist college, Brown University; and the Warren Baptist
Association led the fight for religious liberty in New England. In
Retracing Baptists in Rhode Island, historian J. Stanley Lemons
follows the story of Baptists, from their founding in the colonial
period to the present. Lemons considers the impact of
industrialization, urbanization, and immigration upon Baptists as
they negotiated their identities in an ever-changing American
landscape. Rhode Island Baptists, regardless of variety, stood
united on the question of temperance, hesitated on the abolition of
slavery before the Civil War, and uniformly embraced revivalism,
but they remained vexed and divided over denominational
competition, the anti-Masonic movement, and the Dorr Rebellion.
Lemons also chronicles the relationship between Rhode Island
Baptists and the broader Baptist world. Modernism and historical
criticism finally brought the Baptist theological civil war to
Rhode Island. How to interpret the Bible became increasingly
pressing, even leading to the devolution of Brown's identity as a
Baptist institution. Since the 1940s, the number of Baptists in the
state has declined, despite the number of Baptist denominations
rising from four to twelve. At the same time, the number of
independent Baptist churches has greatly increased while other
churches have shed their Baptist identity completely to become
nondenominational. Lemons asserts that tectonic shifts in Baptist
identity will continue to create a new landscape out of the
heritage and traditions first established by the original Baptists
of Rhode Island.
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Baptist Identities
(Hardcover)
Ian M. Randall, Toivo Pilli, Anthony Cross
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Chronologically arranged: exhibiting their distinct communities,
with their orders in various kingdoms, under several discriminative
appellations from the establishment of Christianity to the present
age: with correlative information, supporting the early and only
practice of believers' immersion: also observations and notes on
the abuse of the ordinance, and the rise of minor and infant
baptism. By G. H. Orchard ... With an introductory essay, by J. R.
Graves.
The antebellum southern Baptist churches were led, in general, by populists who addressed their appeals to the common person and allowed women and slaves to vote on membership matters. Paradoxically, at the same time, no denomination could wield the religious authority as ruthlessly as the Baptists - between 1785 and 1860 they ritually excommunicated forty to fifty thousand church members in Georgia alone. Wills traces this split to two rival strains in the Baptist church - moderates who emphasized personal religious freedom and tolerance, and fundamentalists who preached discipline and the inerrancy of scripture. He demonstrates how a denomination of freedom-loving individuals came to embrace exclusionist spirituality, and how the results of that conflict continue to affect the church.
This work offers a survey on the history of Baptists. When John
Smyth organized the first Baptist church, he wanted to establish
the New Testament church; believer's baptism was the missing link.
Baptists of subsequent eras often continued the search to embody
'New Testament Christianity'. Unique to surveys of Baptist life,
Doug Weaver highlights this restorationist theme as a way to
understand Baptist identity. Weaver does not force the theme, but
the 'search' is ever present. It is found in the insistence upon
believer's baptism, but also in examples like the Sabbath worship
of Seventh Day Baptists, the 'nine rites' of colonial Separate
Baptists, the women preachers of Free Will Baptists, the 'trail of
blood' of Landmarkism, the social gospel of Walter Rauschenbusch,
the 'fundamentals' of fundamentalism and the ministry of the
European pioneer Johann Oncken. Like other recent Baptist studies,
Weaver describes Baptist diversity. Still, he highlights the
persistent commitment of most Baptists to an informal constellation
of 'Baptist distinctives'. Alongside the quest for the New
Testament church (and congregational community), Weaver especially
highlights the Baptist commitment to religious liberty and the
individual conscience. This emphasis, while later reinforced by
Enlightenment ideals, could already be found in the biblicist piety
of the earliest Baptists who insisted that individual believers
must have the right to choose their religious beliefs because they
would stand alone before God at the final judgment. Both
chronological and thematic, this book addresses such themes as the
role of women, the social gospel, ecumenism, charismatic
influences, and theological emphases in Baptist life. The book's
focus is America, but it also includes helpful introductory
chapters on early English Baptists and international Baptists.
Text and Authority in the South African Nazaretha Church tells the
story of one of the largest African churches in South Africa,
Ibandla lamaNazaretha, or Church of the Nazaretha. Founded in 1910
by charismatic faith-healer Isaiah Shembe, the Nazaretha church,
with over four million members, has become an influential social
and political player in the region. Deeply influenced by a
transnational evangelical literary culture, Nazaretha believers
have patterned their lives upon the Christian Bible. They cast
themselves as actors who enact scriptural drama upon African soil.
But Nazaretha believers also believe the existing Christian Bible
to be in need of updating and revision. For this reason, they have
written further scriptures - a new 'Bible' - which testify to the
miraculous work of their founding prophet, Shembe. Joel Cabrita's
book charts the key role that these sacred texts play in making,
breaking and contesting social power and authority, both within the
church and more broadly in South African public life.
For centuries, Baptists have published confessions of faith as
formal statements of their beliefs. Chief among these is the Second
London Baptist Confession of Faith of 1689. This doctrinal
statement is a spiritual treasure trove worthy of our fresh
attention. In this new study, more than twenty contributors unpack
its timeless biblical truths, 'things which are most surely
believed among us' (Luke 1:1). Our prayer is that the Lord will use
this volume to richly edify and sanctify His people worldwide, and
to assist the churches in pursuing biblical holiness and doctrinal
purity. May these labors send God's people back again and again to
the Bible, which is-as the confession states-the 'only sufficient,
certain, and infallible rule of all saving knowledge, faith, and
obedience' (1.1). Includes contributions from: Earl M. Blackburn
Brian Borgman Dave Chanski David Charles Jason Ching Victor Claudio
Jim Domm Gary Hendrix Steven Hofmaier Jeff Johnson Mitch Lush Lee
McKinnon John Price Mike Renihan John Reuther Mark Sarver James
Savastio Jeffery Smith Rob Ventura Calvin Walden Sam Waldron Austin
Walker Jeremy Walker
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