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Books > Professional & Technical > Civil engineering, surveying & building > Building construction & materials
This book gathers the latest advances, innovations, and
applications in the field of building design and construction, by
focusing on new design solutions for buildings and new technologies
creation for construction, as presented by researchers and
engineers at the 3rd International Conference Building Innovations
(ICBI), held in Poltava - Baku, Ukraine - Azerbaijan, on June 1-2,
2020. It covers highly diverse topics, including structures
operation, repairing and thermal modernization in existing
buildings and urban planning features, machines and mechanisms for
construction, as well as efficient economy and energy conservation
issues in construction. The contributions, which were selected by
means of a rigorous international peer-review process, highlight
numerous exciting ideas that will spur novel research directions
and foster multidisciplinary collaborations.
This book demonstrates fatigue crack growth under random loading
graphically. This state-of-the-art monograph introduces an expert
system for crack growth predictions, particularly based on crack
closure. The system is developed after years of research by the
authors by using the Math-type software consisting of 5 parts. This
system is unique as it is fundamentally different from previous
systems as it focuses on fatigue crack growth predictions based on
fatigue crack closure. This book can be a useful guide for
practicing engineers, researchers, and students in the fields of
mechanical, aerospace, or civil engineering.
This up-to-date and practical teaching resource makes the theories
and principles of construction safety and health useful in a
real-world setting, and integrates up-to-the-minute research
throughout. Direct and straightforward, CONSTRUCTION SAFETY &
HEALTH, 2/e focuses on the specific needs of modern construction
professionals and on the requirements set forth by OSHA and other
regulators., Each chapter focuses on one key area of concern, and
chapters are sequenced to reflect the typical organization of
college-level construction safety and health courses. Extensive
updates include: LEED accreditation; effects of design on
construction safety; new material on ergonomics, human factors, and
behavior-based safety; and much more. Every chapter includes review
questions, listings of key terms and concepts, and activities
promoting critical thinking, discussion, and hands-on application.
Student resources are available on the companion website
www.pearsonhighered.com/careersresources/.
- written by world leading experts in the field - contains many
worked-out examples, taken from daily life fire related practical
problems - covers the entire range from basics up to
state-of-the-art computer simulations of fire and smoke related
fluid mechanics aspects, including the effect of water - provides
extensive treatment of the interaction of water sprays with a
fire-driven flow - contains a chapter on CFD (Computational Fluid
Dynamics), the increasingly popular calculation method in the field
of fire safety science
Originally published in 1946, when Britain was facing a post-war
housing crisis, this book dealt with the issue of the
factory-produced house in being part of the solution for housing
people in an affordable manner and a short time-scale. The book,
aimed at both lay-people and technicians discusses aspects of
pre-fabricated housing such as comfort, standardisation and
aesthetics. The book is illustrated with 48pp of black and white
plates.
Originally published in 1958, A Guide to Western Architecture
charts the origins of the system of architectural design that was
perfected in Greece, follows its development under the Roman Empire
and describes the achievements of the Byzantine architects. Passing
through Romanesque to Gothic, the contributions made by Mediaeval
builders to structure and design are recorded, and then the impact
of the Renaissance on architecture, and its characteristic
development in the different European countries. The transplanting
of Renaissance ideas to the New World is covered, and finally the
origins and nature of the new Western architecture occupy the last
section of the book. The Appendix includes a list of the principal
architects, and brief notes on their work, from the 5th century B.
C. to the end of the Renaissance.
This book outlines the data-driven modelling of building energy
performance to support retrofit decision-making. It explains how to
determine the appropriate machine learning (ML) model, explores the
selection and expansion of a reasonable dataset and discusses the
extraction of relevant features and maximisation of model accuracy.
This book develops a framework for the quick selection of a ML
model based on the data and application. It also proposes a method
for optimising ML models for forecasting buildings energy loads by
employing multi-objective optimisation with evolutionary
algorithms. The book then develops an energy performance prediction
model for non-domestic buildings using ML techniques, as well as
utilising a case study to lay out the process of model development.
Finally, the book outlines a framework to choose suitable
artificial intelligence methods for modelling building energy
performances. This book is of use to both academics and practising
energy engineers, as it provides theoretical and practical advice
relating to data-driven modelling for energy retrofitting of
non-domestic buildings.
In Gegenwart und Zukunft entwickelt sich die Instandsetzung des
BrA1/4ckenbestandes immer mehr zu einer infrastrukturellen
Hauptaufgabe der LAnder und Kommunen. Weit A1/4ber 90% der in
A-sterreich, der Schweiz und in Deutschland vorhandenen BrA1/4cken
sind MassivbrA1/4cken.
Mit dem vorliegenden Buch wird anhand ausgefA1/4hrter,
innovativer Bauvorhaben die beachtliche Entwicklung moderner
InstandsetzungsmAglichkeiten im MassivbrA1/4ckenbau aus
baupraktischer Sicht dargestellt. Damit soll beigetragen werden,
Aoebersichtswissen zu aktualisieren, den beteiligten Spezialisten
EntscheidungsspielrAume zu verdeutlichen, durch richtige
Fragestellungen solide ErhaltungsmaAnahmen zu fArdern und voreilige
Abbruchentscheidungen zu verhindern.
This book includes selected papers from the International
Conference on Recent Developments in Sustainable Infrastructure
(ICRDSI-2020) and consists of themes pertaining to structural
engineering and construction technology and management.
Identifies and appraises public and private finance and investment
mechanisms that deliver sustainable infrastructure investment
globally, nationally and regionally Infrastructure investment will
grow in the wake of the Covid 19 pandemic as governments seek to
stimulate their economies
Introduction to Construction Management, Second Edition, is the
beginner's guide to key concepts, terms, processes and practices
associated with modern construction management. The new edition has
been fully updated with new data, case studies and enhancements and
remains the most practical and accessible book on the subject
available. Significant new topics have been added including
construction ethics, coverage of mental health and wellbeing in the
industry, project delivery and Construction 4.0, to make this the
most cutting-edge book available for students on construction and
engineering management courses. Supported by diagrams,
illustrations and case studies, the book starts with a general
introduction to the industry and covers the relevant management
theory before providing applied coverage of: Production management
Commercial management Quality management Health and Safety
management Environmental management This is the most approachable
text available for anyone starting to learn about construction
management at any level.
An ideal reference book for students (undergraduates and
postgraduates) studying Building Surveying, Quantity Surveying, or
Architecture, etc. Of use to the Construction-related legal
profession, Property Managers and Letting Agents. Builders (and
homeowners, interested in identifying faults in their property),
should also benefit from this book. Covers a wide range of new and
old building terms, techniques, technologies, and materials, but
much more extensively than the average dictionary. The alphabetical
format makes it easy to check up on terms and subject-areas quickly
-- and the detailed coverage (including helpful
drawings/illustrated figures) provides clear guidance to the
reader.
An ideal reference book for students (undergraduates and
postgraduates) studying Building Surveying, Quantity Surveying, or
Architecture, etc. Of use to the Construction-related legal
profession, Property Managers and Letting Agents. Builders (and
homeowners, interested in identifying faults in their property),
should also benefit from this book. Covers a wide range of new and
old building terms, techniques, technologies, and materials, but
much more extensively than the average dictionary. The alphabetical
format makes it easy to check up on terms and subject-areas quickly
-- and the detailed coverage (including helpful
drawings/illustrated figures) provides clear guidance to the
reader.
This textbook describes the rules for the design of steel and
composite building structures according to Eurocodes, covering the
structure as a whole, as well as the design of individual
structural components and connections. It addresses the following
topics: the basis of design in the Eurocodes framework; the loads
applied to building structures; the load combinations for the
various limit states of design and the main steel properties and
steel fabrication methods; the models and methods of structural
analysis in combination with the structural imperfections and the
cross-section classification according to compactness; the
cross-section resistances when subjected to axial and shear forces,
bending or torsional moments and to combinations of the above;
component design and more specifically the design of components
sensitive to instability phenomena, such as flexural, torsional and
lateral-torsional buckling (a section is devoted to composite
beams); the design of connections and joints executed by bolting or
welding, including beam to column connections in frame structures;
and alternative configurations to be considered during the
conceptual design phase for various types of single or multi-storey
buildings, and the design of crane supporting beams. In addition,
the fabrication and erection procedures, as well as the related
quality requirements and the quality control methods are
extensively discussed (including the procedures for bolting,
welding and surface protection). The book is supplemented by more
than fifty numerical examples that explain in detail the
appropriate procedures to deal with each particular problem in the
design of steel structures in accordance with Eurocodes. The book
is an ideal learning resource for students of structural
engineering, as well as a valuable reference for practicing
engineers who perform designs on basis of Eurocodes.
This third book from editors Rick Best and Jim Meikle brings
together and presents insights into a number of key concepts in the
study of construction firms, projects and the group of activities
that loosely define the construction industry. The value for
readers comes from the collection of a variety of topics in a
single volume, which provide a basic understanding of the
complexities of construction as more than a set of practical
concerns such as labour management and materials handling. Instead,
the focus is on analysis of the industry and its component parts
from the viewpoints of construction economists and others seeking
to understand the drivers and challenges that shape an area of
economic activity that is a major contributor in all economies. The
aim of this book is to provide an overview and discussion of
several aspects of what makes construction tick. It is unlike other
industry sectors in many ways, being project-based with often
intense competition for work. Where the first book, Measuring
Construction, focused on particular areas associated with
quantifying various aspects of construction activity and the
second, Accounting for Construction, looked more at how we record
and report on construction activity, Describing Construction gives
readers the views of experts in the field of how the construction
industry is described, what its make-up is, it even asks the
question: is construction a single industry? This book will change
the way most readers understand the 'construction industry',
whatever that may be, not from the point of view of visible on-site
activities, but through a scientific approach to analysis and
understanding of how projects, firms and various sectors of the
industry work and how things are changing and may continue to
change in future. It is essential reading for students and
researchers in construction management, quantity surveying,
architecture and engineering.
This radical book aims to inject new insight and urgency into the
discourse on the retrofitting of commercial and residential
buildings in the face of the climate emergency. It is about the
why, how and who should take the lead in revolutionising buildings
in the face of serious climate and social change. Buildings
contribute very significantly to the output of carbon, particularly
in developed countries where the stock is old, but it is neither
feasible nor desirable to demolish them all and start again! If
existing buildings cannot in be replaced in the short-term by new
zero carbon stock, retrofitting and adaptation of the existing
building stock is critical and urgent. This book explains why and
how the improvement of buildings requires a complex, holistic
approach that brings all stakeholders together with respect and
understanding. Yet to do this against a limited time frame is
challenging. The book analyses what must be done, explores how it
could be achieved and sets out a manifesto for action by all those
engaged: from policy makers, to educationalists, designers,
constructors, investors, funders and occupiers. By bringing
together authors from across the built environment disciplines, the
book stimulates debate within policy, practice and education
circles which must lead to action if we are to avoid catastrophe.
This is a unique addition to the literature on the sustainability
of existing buildings and their retrofitting for the benefit of
all.
Eco-friendly and comprehensive strategy for policy makers
Accomplished guide for academicians and other stakeholders of
environments Sustainable development in carbon sequestration in
different vegetation landscapes
This book presents the work of the RILEM Technical Committee
276-DFC: Digital fabrication with cement-based materials. The most
important outcomes of the technical committee are presented. First,
a unified process classification for digital fabrication with
concrete is proposed, discussed and illustrated. Then, a state of
the art of the testing methods (both at a material and structural
level and in the fresh and hardened state) is provided. The
gathered knowledge is expected to form the foundation of some
quality control procedures for fresh properties along with hardened
properties and service life performance. The book will benefit
academics, practitioners, industry and standardization committees
interested in digital fabrication with cement-based materials.
This book presents the proceedings of the International Conference
on Health, Safety, Fire, Environment, and Allied Sciences. It
highlights latest developments in the field of science and
technology aimed at improving health and safety in the workplace.
The volume comprises content from leading scientists, engineers,
and policy makers discussing issues relating to industrial safety,
fire hazards and their management in industry, forests and other
settings. Also dealt with are issues of occupational health in
engineering, process and agricultural industry and protection
against incidents of arson and terror attacks. The contents of this
volume will be of interest to researchers, practitioners, and
policy makers alike.
These proceedings present fourteen peer-reviewed papers from the
10th International Conference on Improving Energy Efficiency in
Commercial Buildings and Smart Communities, which was held March
21-22, 2018 in Frankfurt, Germany. This biannual conference aims to
promote and diffuse the concept of energy efficiency in new and
existing commercial buildings and to enlarge the market for low
consumption and sustainable non-residential buildings. It also
covers smart and sustainable districts, communities and cities,
since energy systems efficiency and renewable energies are often
optimized at the district or municipal level. The 2018 conference
focused on advanced and innovative technologies to improve the
energy efficiency of commercial buildings, communities and cities
as well as the policies and measures by governments at various
levels to improve energy efficiency. A particular focus was on
Energy Service Companies (ESCOs). The conference addresses energy
policy makers at international, national, and local level;
academics, researchers and energy efficiency experts; ESCOs,
utilities, buildings energy and environmental managers; buildings
engineers and architects; and equipment manufacturers and
commercial property investors.
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