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Books > Social sciences > Warfare & defence > War & defence operations > Civil war
After the Restoration, parliamentarians continued to identify with
the decisions to oppose and resist crown and established church.
This was despite the fact that expressing such views between 1660
and 1688 was to open oneself to charges of sedition or treason.
This book uses approaches from the field of memory studies to
examine 'seditious memories' in seventeenth-century Britain, asking
why people were prepared to take the risk of voicing them in
public. It argues that such activities were more than a
manifestation of discontent or radicalism - they also provided a
way of countering experiences of defeat. Besides speech and
writing, parliamentarian and republican views are shown to have
manifested as misbehaviour during official commemorations of the
civil wars and republic. The book also considers how such views
were passed on from the generation of men and women who experienced
civil war and revolution to their children and grandchildren. -- .
This interdisciplinary edited collection establishes a new dialogue
between translation, conflict and memory studies focusing on
fictional texts, reports from war zones and audiovisual
representations of the Spanish Civil War and the Franco
Dictatorship. It explores the significant role of translation in
transmitting a recent past that continues to resonate within
current debates on how to memorialize this inconclusive historical
episode. The volume combines a detailed analysis of well-known
authors such as Langston Hughes and John Dos Passos, with an
investigation into the challenges found in translating novels such
as The Group by Mary McCarthy (considered a threat to the policies
established by the dictatorial regime), and includes more recent
works such as El tiempo entre costuras by Maria Duenas. Further, it
examines the reception of the translations and whether the
narratives cross over effectively in various contexts. In doing so
it provides an analysis of the landscape of the Spanish conflict
and dictatorship in translation that allows for an
intergenerational and transcultural dialogue. It will appeal to
students and scholars of translation, history, literature and
cultural studies.
Civil War Witnesses and Their Books: New Perspectives on Iconic
Works serves as a wide-ranging analysis of texts written by
individuals who experienced the American Civil War. Edited by Gary
W. Gallagher and Stephen Cushman, this volume, like its companion,
Civil War Writing: New Perspectives on Iconic Texts (2019),
features the voices of authors who felt compelled to convey their
stories for a variety of reasons. Some produced works intended
primarily for their peers, while others were concerned with how
future generations would judge their wartime actions. One diarist
penned her entries with no thought that they would later become
available to the public. The essayists explore the work of five men
and three women, including prominent Union and Confederate
generals, the wives of a headline-seeking US cavalry commander and
a Democratic judge from New York City, a member of Robert E. Lee's
staff, a Union artillerist, a matron from Richmond's sprawling
Chimborazo Hospital, and a leading abolitionist US senator. Civil
War Witnesses and Their Books shows how some of those who lived
through the conflict attempted to assess its importance and frame
it for later generations. Their voices have particular resonance
today and underscore how rival memory traditions stir passion and
controversy, providing essential testimony for anyone seeking to
understand the nation's greatest trial and its aftermath.
100 photos taken on field during the Civil War. Famous shots of Manassas, Harper's Ferry, Lincoln, Richmond, slave pens, etc.
Little integrates the latest research from younger and established
scholars to provide a new evaluation and 'biography' of Cromwell.
The book challenges received wisdom about Cromwell's rise to power,
his political and religious beliefs, his relationship with various
communities across the British Isles and his role as Lord
Protector.
This meticulously-researched book sets out in vivid detail the
story of the conflict between Scotland and England in 1542-1560,
one of the most violent and colourful episodes in British history.
After the death in 1542 of King James V of Scotland, his wife Mary
of Guise, mother of the future Mary Queen of Scots, was left to
rule over a kingdom in torment. Powerful political, regional and
feudalistic forces began to battle for the heart and soul of
Scotland, while the great families chose - and changed - sides in
their hunger for power. Trust was thrown to the wind. Clan was set
against clan, France and the Habsburg Empire stormed into the
conflict, and loyalties were strained and often broken. In battle
after battle men were slaughtered by the hundred, while the
opposing sides laid waste to each other's towns and territories. By
the time it was all over the Scotland we know today had begun to
emerge from the wreckage, the first nation in Europe to revolt
successfully against the established church and a constitutional
monarchy.
WINNER OF THE DESMOND ELLIOTT PRIZE 2021 'Riveting, appalling,
addictive' Megan Nolan England, 1643. Puritanical fervour has
gripped the nation. In Manningtree, depleted of men since the Civil
War began, the women are left to their own devices and Rebecca West
chafes against the drudgery of her days. But when Matthew Hopkins
arrives, asking bladed questions and casting damning accusations,
mistrust and unease seep into the lives of the women. Caught
between betrayal and persecution, what must Rebecca West do to
survive? 'Deft and witty... dazzling and precise' New Statesman
The wives of Civil war commanders had widely divergent roles in their marriages before, during, and after the war - some wives changed their roles as their husbands gained prominence. Most of the wives of military commanders in this collection sought to have some influence over their husband's professional career with mixed success. Carol Bleser strongly asserts that Varina Davis's role in running the Confederate government was much larger than many have previously believed. Shirley Leckie depicts Libbie Custer using her considerable charisma and charm to win political support for her husband and promote the Boy General. Virginia Jeans Laas finds Elizabeth Blair Lee continuously counseling her husband on military affairs and using her powerful family connections to help her husband's naval career. Jessie Fremont was essentially her husband's unofficial chief of staff, even going so far as to pay a visit to Abraham Lincoln to urge him to intervene on behalf of General Fremont. Lizinka Ewell similarly swayed her husband with military advice, pressuring him to keep her son out of harm's way in battle. However, there were limits to these wives' influence. Libbie Custer seemed always careful not to overstep her bounds; Lizinka Ewell, Varina Davis and Jessie Fremont each received harsh reminders of their limitations as women when they tried to overstep traditional gender roles and intercede on their husbands' behalf. Mary Lee, Amelia Gorgas, Julia Grant and Ellen Sherman seemed to fit the more traditional female role of nurturing to their husbands privately, but they were important confidantes who provided emotional support necessary to sustain their husbands on the battlefield. Emory Thomas demonstrates that General Lee regularly confided to his wife, Mary, military details from the front; Ellen Sherman and Julia Grant habitually acted as soothing tonics to their husbands during difficult times especially early in the war, when both men were under a good deal of public scrutiny. John Marszalek argues that Sherman regulary ignored his wife's advice. Yet, Ellen Sherman, like Jessie Fremont, boldly visited the president herself in hopes of gaining Lincoln's support in countering the harsh accusations hurled at her husband. Amelia Gorgas became the family's primary caregiver and financial support when a stroke incapacitated her husband Josiah. After his death, she continued to work to support herself and their family with her own income. Their son, William Crawford Gorgas, who eliminated yellow fever from the Panama Canal region, attributed much of his success in life to his mother. For other wives, their influence was not as apparent during the war as after - especially after their husbands' deaths. Mary Anna Jackson, La Salle Corbell Pickett and Libbie Custer became professional widows of military commanders who devoted their long lives after their husbands' deaths to promoting a romaniticized image of their husbands, their marriages and themselves. Jennifer Lund Smith states that Fannie Chamberlain was unqualified to counsel her husband: but none of the other wives in this collection were formally qualified as political or military advisors. These women, like women of most any time and place, had spheres of influence, intimate strategies, outside formal, exclusively male modes of official military and political communication. General Chamberlain's wife however honestly seemed indifferent to her husband's military career. This study brings the field of Women's Studies to Civil War history to show that their were many cultural battles simultaneously occurring on the homefront.
Jesse Olsavsky's The Most Absolute Abolition tells the dramatic
story of how vigilance committees organized the Underground
Railroad and revolutionized the abolitionist movement. These
groups, based primarily in northeastern cities, defended Black
neighborhoods from police and slave catchers. As the urban wing of
the Underground Railroad, they helped as many as ten thousand
refugees, building an elaborate network of like-minded sympathizers
across boundaries of nation, gender, race, and class. Olsavsky
reveals how the committees cultivated a movement of ideas animated
by a motley assortment of agitators and intellectuals, including
famous figures such as Frederick Douglass, Harriet Tubman, and
Henry David Thoreau, who shared critical information with one
another. Formerly enslaved runaways-who grasped the economy of
slavery, developed their own political imaginations, and
communicated strategies of resistance to abolitionists-serve as the
book's central focus. The dialogues between fugitives and
abolitionists further radicalized the latter's tactics and inspired
novel forms of feminism, prison reform, and utopian constructs.
These notions transformed abolitionism into a revolutionary
movement, one at the heart of the crises that culminated in the
Civil War.
This book is about the transformation of England's trade and
government finances in the mid-seventeenth century, a revolution
that destroyed Ireland. In 1642 a small group of merchants, the
'Adventurers for Irish land', raised an army to conquer Ireland but
sent it instead to fight for parliament in England. Meeting
secretly at Grocers Hall in London from 1642 to 1660, they laid the
foundations of England's empire and modern fiscal state. But a
dispute over their Irish land entitlements led them to reject
Cromwell's Protectorate and plot to restore the monarchy. This is
the first book to chart the relentless rise of the Adventurers and
their profound political influence. It is essential reading for
students of Britain and Ireland in the mid-seventeenth century, the
origins of England's empire and the Cromwellian land settlement. --
.
In the same tradition as Lincoln and the Second American Revolution
and Drawn with the Sword: Reflections on the Civil War,
Pulitzer-prize winner James M. McPherson has gathered an
illuminating collection of essays that reflect his latest thinking
on the Civil War. Filled with new interpretations and fresh
scholarship, these essays address many of the most enduring
questions and provocative debates about the Civil War. In some,
McPherson distills the wisdom of many years of teaching and writing
about the meaning of the war and about slavery and its abolition.
In others, he makes use of primary research that breaks new ground
on such topics as Confederate military strategy, foreign views of
the war, soldiers and the press, the failure of peace negotiations
to end the war, and Southern efforts to shape a heroic memory of
the war. The selection will include several never-before-published
essays, including one on General Robert E. Lee's goals in the
Gettysburg campaign, and another on Lincoln as Commander-in-Chief.
The book also features a typescript of McPherson's 2000 National
Endowment for the Humanities Jefferson Lecture about Lincoln's
legacy that has never been published in its complete form. As a
whole, these essays provide a rich interpretive history of the
Civil War and its meaning for America - indeed for the world.
From the Introduction...The writer of the following sketch does not
attempt, in the space assigned him, to give a complete history of
the various commands of Carolinians, who for four years did gallant
and noble service in the armies of the Confederacy. A faithful
record of their names alone would fill the pages of a volume, and
to write a history of their marches and battles, their wounds and
suffering, their willing sacrifices, and their patient endurance,
would demand more accurate knowledge, more time and more ability
than the author of this sketch can command. He trusts that in the
brief history which follows he has been able to show that South
Carolina did her duty to herself and to the Southern Confederacy,
and did it nobly.
This book covers the life of John Blackwell, who pursued interests
in Ireland, banking schemes in London and Massachusetts, before
being Governor of Pennsylvania / This book will apeal to all those
interested in 17th century English history and society / Working
with his son, Lambert Blackwell, who established himself as a
merchant and financier this book will also appeal to those
interested in financial and trading history, as well as the history
of the English colonies in America
The time frame is 19th century to the opening of the Civil War and
the question the author attempts to elucidate is "What is the
nature of Southern culture and Negro$white relations?" The
perspective from which an answer is attempted is sometimes that of
psychoanalysis.
Company F, 1st Regiment Rhode Island Volunteers
by Charles H. Clarke
Company E, 6th Minnesota Regiment of Volunteer Infantry
by Alfred J. Hill
Two bands of brothers in blue
The American Civil War was fought in the middle of the nineteenth
century between a common English speaking people who were often
literate to a standard unknown to previous generations. Most of the
participants-on both sides-were deeply committed to their
respective causes and were fiercely proud of the units in which
they served by virtue of their close connections to their own
states, counties and towns. Nothing could be more guaranteed to
provide posterity-in a time before technological communication-with
a plethora of books chronicling the event from every perspective.
Histories of Civil War units abound as do personal accounts. The
subjects of this book concern the activities of companies of
men-the most intimate of military histories. They have been brought
together because of their comparatively short lengths and for
reasons of good value. Nevertheless, those interested in the
conflict from a Union perspective and those especially interested
in the doings of the forces from Rhode Island and Minnesota will
find much to engage them within these pages. Available in soft
cover and hard cover with dust jacket.
For years the Ewing family of Ohio has been lost in the historical
shadow cast by their in-law, General William T. Sherman. In the era
of the Civil War, it was the Ewing family who raised Sherman, got
him into West Point, and provided him with the financial resources
and political connections to succeed in war. The patriarch, Thomas
Ewing, counseled presidents and clashed with radical abolitionists
and southern secessionists leading to the Civil War. Three Ewing
sons became Union generals, served with distinction at Antietam and
Vicksburg, marched through Georgia, and fought guerrillas in
Missouri. The Ewing family stood at the center of the Northern
debate over emancipation, fought for the soul of the Republican
Party, and waged total war against the South. In Civil War Dynasty,
Kenneth J. Heineman brings to life this drama of political intrigue
and military valor-warts and all. This work is a military,
political, religious, and family history, told against the backdrop
of disunion, war, violence, and grief.
This Civil War enthusiast's sourcebook organizes the crucial
details of the war in an inventive format designed to enhance the
reader's knowledge base and big-picture understanding of key events
and outcomes. The war's causes, political and economic issues,
important personalities, campaigns and battles are examined. Nearly
200 reader challenges stimulate review of critical moments, with
suggested reading for further exploration. Photographs and maps
have been carefully selected to supplement the topic being
explored.
In England, from the Reformation era to the outbreak of the Civil
War, religious authority contributed to popular political discourse
in ways that significantly shaped the legitimacy of the monarchy as
a form of rule as well as the monarch's ability to act politically.
The Power of Scripture casts aside parochial conceptualizations of
that authority's origins and explores the far-reaching consequences
of political biblicism. It shows how arguments, narratives, and
norms taken from Biblical scripture not only directly contributed
to national religious politics but also left lasting effects on the
socio-political development of Stuart England.
Remembering the English Civil Wars is the first collection of
essays to explore how the bloody struggle which took place between
the supporters of king and parliament during the 1640s was viewed
in retrospect. The English Civil Wars were perhaps the most
calamitous series of conflicts in the country's recorded history.
Over the past twenty years there has been a surge of interest in
the way that the Civil Wars were remembered by the men, women and
children who were unfortunate enough to live through them. The
essays brought together in this book not only provide a clear and
accessible introduction to this fast-developing field of study but
also bring together the voices of a diverse group of scholars who
are working at its cutting edge. Through the investigation of a
broad, but closely interrelated, range of topics - including elite,
popular, urban and local memories of the wars, as well as the
relationships between civil war memory and ceremony, material
culture and concepts of space and place - the essays contained in
this volume demonstrate, with exceptional vividness and clarity,
how the people of England and Wales continued to be haunted by the
ghosts of the mid-century conflict throughout the decades which
followed. The book will be essential reading for all students of
the English Civil Wars, Stuart Britain and the history of memory.
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