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Books > Social sciences > Sociology, social studies > Crime & criminology
The history of criminal justice in the U.S. is often described as a
pendulum, swinging back and forth between strict punishment and
lenient rehabilitation. While this view is common wisdom, it is
wrong. In Breaking the Pendulum, Philip Goodman, Joshua Page, and
Michelle Phelps systematically debunk the pendulum perspective,
showing that it distorts how and why criminal justice changes. The
pendulum model blinds us to the blending of penal orientations,
policies, and practices, as well as the struggle between actors
that shapes laws, institutions, and how we think about crime,
punishment, and related issues. Through a re-analysis of more than
two hundred years of penal history, starting with the rise of
penitentiaries in the 19th Century and ending with ongoing efforts
to roll back mass incarceration, the authors offer an alternative
approach to conceptualizing penal development. Their agonistic
perspective posits that struggle is the motor force of criminal
justice history. Punishment expands, contracts, and morphs because
of contestation between real people in real contexts, not a
mechanical "swing" of the pendulum. This alternative framework is
far more accurate and empowering than metaphors that ignore or
downplay the importance of struggle in shaping criminal justice.
This clearly written, engaging book is an invaluable resource for
teachers, students, and scholars seeking to understand the past,
present, and future of American criminal justice. By demonstrating
the central role of struggle in generating major transformations,
Breaking the Pendulum encourages combatants to keep fighting to
change the system.
You will find a real life, gritty account of drug addiction in the pages of Rocks – One Man’s Climb from Drugs to Dreams.
Set in the leafy suburbs of Joburg in the 90s, and at the height of the Johannesburg Rave Culture, this book brings to life the agonising heartache of the drug addicted Marco Broccardo, and that of his family members including the dirty details of the daily life of an addict – the close encounters with the law, moments of insanity and rock bottom desperation. But amidst all the despair, there is a moment of liberation and hope. Hope that addiction can be beaten through the right decisions and the over-arching idea of love.
This book will take you on a journey – from the despair of being rock bottom to the elation of the mountain-tops of Kilimanjaro.
'I read everything he writes. Every time he writes a book, I read
it. Every time he writes an article, I read it . . . he's a
national treasure.' Rachel Maddow Patrick Radden Keefe's work has
garnered prizes ranging from the National Magazine Award and the
National Book Critics Circle Award in the US to the Orwell Prize in
the UK for his meticulously reported, hypnotically engaging work on
the many ways people behave badly. Rogues brings together a dozen
of his most celebrated articles from the New Yorker. As Keefe says
in his preface: 'They reflect on some of my abiding preoccupations:
crime and corruption, secrets and lies, the permeable membrane
separating licit and illicit worlds, the bonds of family, the power
of denial.' Keefe brilliantly explores the intricacies of forging
$150,000 vintage wines, examines whether a whistleblower who dared
to expose money laundering at a Swiss bank is a hero or a fabulist,
spends time in Vietnam with Anthony Bourdain, chronicles the quest
to bring down a cheerful international black-market arms merchant,
and profiles a passionate death-penalty attorney who represents the
'worst of the worst', among other bravura works of literary
journalism. The appearance of his byline in the New Yorker is
always an event, and collected here for the first time readers can
see his work forms an always enthralling but deeply human portrait
of criminals and rascals, as well as those who stand up against
them.
Beginning in the 1920s, an all-star team of goons, gunmen and
garrotters transformed America's criminal landscape. Its membership
was diverse; the mob recruited men from all ethnicities and
religious backgrounds. Most were natives of the Big Apple,
handpicked from the city's toughest neighborhoods: Brownsville,
Ocean Hill, Flushing. So prolific were their exploits that the
media soon dubbed this bevy of hired hands Murder, Incorporated.
The brainchild of aging mob bosses, including Meyer Lansky and
Bugsy Siegel, this ruthless hit squad quickly captured America's
attention, making headlines coast to coast for over two decades. As
for who these men were and how their partnership came to be, join
author Graham Bell as he sheds light on this dark history of the
Mafia's most notorious crime syndicate.
Analysing one of the most controversial areas in public policy,
this pioneering Research Handbook brings together contributions
from expert researchers to provide a global overview of the
shifting dynamics of drug policy. Chapters tackle a complex and
cross-cutting issue from inter and multi-disciplinary perspectives,
incorporating political science, history, law and public health
into their analyses. Emphasising connections between the domestic
and the international, this timely Research Handbook illustrates
the intersections between drug policy, human rights obligations and
the 2030 Sustainable Development Agenda. Integrating detailed
discussion of ever-evolving drug markets, a diverse range of policy
responses, and political and ideological tensions, the contributors
offer an insightful analysis of the regional dynamics of drug
control, its historic constructions, and the contemporary and
emerging problems it is facing. Aimed at researchers and students
interested in drug policy, as well as policy makers and
practitioners at different levels of governance, the Research
Handbook on International Drug Policy provides a much-needed
comparative approach and will prove to be an essential resource for
navigating the difficulties surrounding drug policy and control.
The thrilling true story of one man who risked his life to infiltrate the most dangerous neo-Nazi group in the United States, an “urgent and exciting look into the life of an FBI undercover agent” (Joe Pistone) by “one of the top undercover agents in the Bureau” (Joaquin “Jack” Garcia).
When Scott Payne was growing up, an ‘80s kid with a big attitude and a taste for sleeveless shirts, he could never have envisioned where he’d find himself on Halloween night 2019. Having transformed into “Pale Horse” and infiltrated the nation's most dangerous, fastest-growing white supremacy group, The Base, he was huddled with a cell of neo-Nazis in the backwoods of Georgia as they slaughtered a goat and drank its blood in a ritual sacrifice.
A decorated agent dubbed the “Hillbilly Donnie Brasco,” Payne takes readers along with him on some of the most terrifying and riskiest assignments in FBI history. He went deep undercover with the lethal Outlaw Motorcycle Club in Massachusetts; to the front lines of the opioid epidemic in Tennessee; and infiltrated the Ku Klux Klan in Alabama. Through it all, he stayed married to the love of his life, raised two girls, and spent his Sundays at church, sustained by family and faith.
Timely and unputdownable, Code Name: Pale Horse is a hard look a some of the most pressing threats facing America today. Honest and inspiring, it’s the story of a hero determined to take down a hateful army—before the unthinkable could come to pass.
In America today, one in every hundred adults is behind bars. As
our prison population has exploded, "law and order" interest groups
have also grown-in numbers and political clout. Committed to
punitive justice, these organizations perpetuate America's
imprisonment binge. The Toughest Beat forcefully demonstrates how
this cyclical process has unfolded in California. In crisp, vivid
prose, Joshua Page argues that the Golden State's prison boom
fueled the rise of one of the most politically potent and feared
interest groups in the nation: the California Correctional Peace
Officers Association (CCPOA). As it made great strides for its
members, the prison officers' union also fundamentally altered the
composition and orientation of the penal field. It promoted extreme
punishment and moralistic conceptions of prisoners, helped
institute ultra-tough penal policies such as Three Strikes and
You're Out, obstructed efforts to privatize prisons, and empowered
sympathetic political figures and groups, including crime victims'
organizations that it helped create. To understand the nature,
purpose, and scope of California's penal system, Page explains, we
cannot neglect the story of this group so often known simply as
"the powerful prison guards union." Page draws on years of
intensive research, using the lessons of the CCPOA to illuminate
concrete processes that determine criminal justice outcomes at the
state level. He demonstrates how actors produce and reinforce the
penal status quo and considers whether, by making these mechanisms
clear, we might open the door to real and lasting change in the
penal field and beyond. The Toughest Beat is essential reading for
anyone concerned with contemporary crime and punishment, interest
group politics, and public sector labor unions.
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