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Books > Social sciences > Psychology > Criminal or forensic psychology
Drawing on the latest evidence from the disparate worlds of mental
health and criminal justice, Managing Personality Disordered
Offenders in the Community provides a practical guide to the
management and treatment of a group who comprise some of the most
troubled offenders, who provoke the most anxiety in our society.
Illustrated throughout with relevant case examples, this book
provides a detailed account of key issues in the assessment of both
personality disorder and offending. Dowsett and Craissati explore
the current state of knowledge regarding treatment approaches,
before suggesting a framework for thinking about community
management, legislation, and multi-agency practice. The book
concludes with a discussion of community pilot projects currently
taking place throughout England and Wales.
Managing Personality Disordered Offenders in the Community is an
accessible and informative guide for trainees and practitioners
working in the fields of mental health, social services, and the
criminal justice system.
As those involved in commerce are aware, preventing competitors
and others from imitating successful brands is a difficult and
costly task. This book serves to inform the reader concerning
complexities of the issues of brand imitation, integrating the
disciplines of psychology, business, and law to the area of
trademark infringement and counterfeiting. Principles and theories
from psychology and how they are relevant to consumers' perceptions
in the marketplace are used to explain why competitors steal the
intellectual property of another company or entity.
The possibility of brand imitation or counterfeiting should be
contemplated in designing new products or brand packaging, just as
it is in the printing of currency. It is the intent of "The
Psychology Behind Trademark Infringement and Counterfeiting "to
provide those involved in commerce with some understanding, some
ideas, and perhaps some strategy for building differentiated brands
that are easy to protect.
Brand managers, expert witnesses to trademark cases, intellectual
property lawyers, and academics of consumer behavior and marketing
will find this book useful to understanding consumer motives and
processes of trademark infringement and counterfeiting. It could be
used as a textbook in courses on marketing.
Benedikt Blanz erbringt eine empirische Evidenz dafur, dass bei
praxisnahen Entscheidungsaufgaben auch erfahrene
Verantwortungstrager im Beruf kognitiven Verzerrungen durch
Framing-Effekte unterliegen, die sich allerdings durch die
'Faktenbox' als Instrumentarium wirksam vermeiden lassen. Darauf
aufbauend erarbeitet der Autor wertvolle Vorschlage zur Foerderung
von Risikokompetenz bei Entscheidungstragern in der betrieblichen
Praxis von High-Reliability-Organisationen.
From codevelopers of the Rorschach Performance Assessment System
(R-PAS), this essential casebook illustrates the utility of R-PAS
for addressing a wide range of common referral questions with
adults, children, and adolescents. Compelling case examples from
respected experts cover clinical issues (such as assessing
psychosis, personality disorders, and suicidality); forensic issues
(such as insanity and violence risk assessments, child custody
proceedings, and domestic violence); and use in neuropsychological,
educational, and other settings. Each tightly edited chapter
details R-PAS administration, coding, and interpretation. Designed
to replace the widely used Comprehensive System developed by John
Exner, R-PAS has a stronger empirical foundation, is accurately
normed for international use, is easier to learn and use, and
reduces ambiguities in administration and coding, among other
improvements. Visit www.r-pas.org for more information.
This title is part of UC Press's Voices Revived program, which
commemorates University of California Press's mission to seek out
and cultivate the brightest minds and give them voice, reach, and
impact. Drawing on a backlist dating to 1893, Voices Revived makes
high-quality, peer-reviewed scholarship accessible once again using
print-on-demand technology. This title was originally published in
1972.
This title is part of UC Press's Voices Revived program, which
commemorates University of California Press's mission to seek out
and cultivate the brightest minds and give them voice, reach, and
impact. Drawing on a backlist dating to 1893, Voices Revived makes
high-quality, peer-reviewed scholarship accessible once again using
print-on-demand technology. This title was originally published in
1972.
This book provides a comprehensive review of the many valuable
roles that psychologists can play in courts-martial and how they
can collaborate with military attorneys to make effective trial
teams. Even though psychologists are becoming increasingly
important in military trials, many are unfamiliar with the unique
nature of this system. Likewise, lawyers often do not know how to
effectively utilize psychologists' expertise. This volume thus
offers much-needed guidance for civilian psychologists and military
counsel alike. The chapter authors are forensic psychologists and
military legal personnel-including defense attorneys, prosecutors,
and judges--who offer expert tips and strategies for navigating the
court-martial process. They introduce psychologists to the rules,
procedures, and people involved in military trials. They also
explore psychologists' many potential responsibilities, such as
trial and litigation consulting, assisting with panel selection,
conducting pretrial witness interviews, educating legal counsel
about psychological science, administering psychological
evaluations, and testifying as expert witnesses. Chapters also
address ethical and legal issues related to potential role
conflicts and protecting therapist-client privilege.
Throughout US history, lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and
queer (LGBTQ) people have been pathologized, victimized, and
criminalized. Reports of lynching, burning, or murdering of LGBTQ
people have been documented for centuries. Prior to the 1970s,
LGBTQ people were deemed as having psychological disorders and
subsequently subject to electroshock therapy and other ineffective
and cruel treatments. LGBTQ people have historically been arrested
or imprisoned for crimes like sodomy, cross-dressing, and gathering
in public spaces. And while there have been many strides to
advocate for LGBTQ rights in contemporary times, there are still
many ways that the criminal justice system works against LGBTQ and
their lives, liberties, and freedoms. Queering Law and Order: LGBTQ
Communities and the Criminal Justice System examines the state of
LGBTQ people within the criminal justice system. Intertwining legal
cases, academic research, and popular media, Nadal reviews a wide
range of issues-ranging from historical heterosexist and
transphobic legislation to police brutality to the prison
industrial complex to family law. Grounded in Queer Theory and
intersectional lenses, each chapter provides recommendations for
queering and disrupting the justice system. This book serves as
both an academic resource and a call to action for readers who are
interested in advocating for LGBTQ rights.
Racial bias in the U.S. criminal justice system is much debated and
discussed, but until now, no single volume has covered the full
expanse of the issue. In Bias in the Law, sixteen outstanding
experts address the impact of racial bias in the full roster of
criminal justice actors. They examine the role of legislators
crafting criminal justice legislation, community enforcers, and
police, as well as prosecutors, criminal defense attorneys, judges,
and jurors. Understanding when and why bias arises, as well as how
it impacts defendants requires a clear understanding how each of
these actors operate. Contributions touch on other crucial
topics-racialized drug stigma, legal technology, and
interventions-that are vital for understanding how the United
States has reached this moment of stark racial disparity in
incarceration. The result is an important entry into understanding
the pervasiveness of racial bias, how such bias impacts legal
outcomes, and why such impact matters. This is an issue that is as
relevant today as it was fifty-or even one hundred fifty-years ago,
and collection editors Joseph Avery and Joel Cooper provide a
glimpse at how to proceed.
Widely considered the go-to reference--and now extensively revised
with over 65% new material--this authoritative handbook surveys the
landscape of current knowledge on psychopathy and addresses
essential clinical and applied topics. Leading researchers explore
major theoretical models; symptomatology and diagnostic subtypes;
assessment methods; developmental pathways; and causal influences,
from genes and neurobiology to environmental factors. The volume
examines manifestations of psychopathy in specific populations as
well as connections to antisocial behavior and recidivism. It
presents contemporary perspectives on prevention and treatment and
discusses special considerations in clinical and forensic practice.
New to This Edition *Extensively revised with more than a decade's
theoretical, empirical, and clinical advances. *Many new authors
and topics. *Expanded coverage of phenotypic facets, with chapters
on behavioral disinhibition, callous-unemotional traits, and
boldness. *Chapters on DSM-5, clinical interviewing, cognitive and
emotional processing, and serial murder. *Significantly updated
coverage of etiology, assessment methods, neuroimaging research,
and adult and juvenile treatment approaches.
What is terrorism? Can anyone be radicalized? How can we respond to terrorist acts?
The Psychology of Terrorism seeks to explain why some acts of violence are considered terrorism and others are not, and why some individuals may be more susceptible to engaging in radical terrorist behavior. Debunking myths and lazy stereotypes, the book delves into some of the most shocking atrocities of our times to discuss the complex and varied psychological characteristics of individual terrorists, organized groups, and their acts.
Whilw there is no simple solution, The Psychology of Terrorism shows us that a growing reverse radicalization movement and modern interventionist techniques can give us hope for the future.
Table of Contents
1. What is terrorism?
2. Who is a terrorist?
3. Why do people become terrorists?
4. Can people stop being terrorists?
5. Can we stop terrorism?
6. Conclusion
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After nearly 40 years of mass incarceration, a disproportionate
number of African American men in the United States prisons has
resulted in countless African American women maintaining fragile
families and trying to mend what has become a carceral state of the
Black family. While the literature is scant on how African American
women are affected by the imprisonment of their partners, the cases
studies contained in this volume will broaden the perspectives of
helping professionals, criminal justice students, and practitioners
with a rare behind the scenes understanding of how these women
experience grief, non-death loss, shame, emotional strains, and
trauma. These women share their firsthand accounts of
vulnerabilities and hardships interwoven with political, cultural,
and the economic challenges that coexist with the results of having
an incarcerated mated. They describe the raw and traumatizing
crisis associated with having their families involuntarily torn
apart with no guarantee that life will ever be the same. Their
emotional stakes and social strains are high, yet these women
strive to maintain their families, hold a job in the workforce
under stressful conditions; and often place themselves last on the
priority list of well-being as they head their households and
become the de facto chief support for their incarcerated mate.
However, even the most resilient women can wear down after repeated
exposure to grief, trauma, and symbolic imprisonment (serving time
on the outside) associated with her imprisoned male partner. This
volume contains intervention strategies tailored to uniquely
address the needs of this cultural group and attend to and
understand what Hart-Johnson introduces and coins as Symbolic
Imprisonment, Grief, and Coping Theory.
A cutting-edge text that provides a comprehensive introduction to
mental health problems and criminal behaviour, this book explores
the link between mental health and criminality and considers the
most common and effective therapeutic approaches for working with
offenders and victims of crime. * Part 1 explores the predominant
tensions between forensic and therapeutic agendas; * Part 2
considers how criminal and 'insane' identities and careers may be
considered gendered, classed, culturally and age-dependent
experiences, and be related to power and oppression; * Part 3
examines issues around sex and sexuality in forensic and
therapeutic settings; * Part 4 introduces a range of therapeutic
approaches for working with offenders and victims of crime; * Part
5 covers forensic and therapeutic practices, including programmes
for the prevention of both mental health issues and offending.
Edited by an expert team from the Open University and written by a
broad range of contributors, this book draws on a wealth of
experience in this popular subject area. It will be a key text for
students of forensic psychology, counselling and psychotherapy, and
for health and social care professionals working in therapeutic and
forensic settings.
Convicted sexually violent predators are more vilified, more
subject to media misrepresentation, and more likely to be denied
basic human rights than any other population. Shaming the
Constitution authors Michael Perlin and Heather Cucolo question the
intentions of sex offender laws, offering new approaches to this
most complex (and controversial) area of law and social policy. The
authors assert that sex offender laws and policies are
unconstitutional and counter-productive. The legislation largely
fails to add to public safety-even ruining lives for what are, in
some cases, trivial infractions. Shaming the Constitution draws on
law, behavioral sciences, and other disciplines to show that many
of the "solutions" to penalizing sexually violent predators are
"wrong," as they create the most repressive and useless laws. In
addition to tracing the history of sex offender laws, the authors
address the case of Jesse Timmendequas, whose crime begat "Megan's
Law;" the media's role in creating a "moral panic;" recidivism
statistics and treatments, as well as international human rights
laws. Ultimately, they call attention to the flaws in the system so
we can find solutions that contribute to public safety in ways that
do not mock Constitutional principles.
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