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Books > Earth & environment > Geography > Physical geography > Deltas, estuaries, coastal regions
This publication outlines the potential of Assam in northeast India
to increase multimodal connectivity and regional trade with the
Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) as well as
Bangladesh, Bhutan, and Nepal. The geostrategic location of Assam
offers opportunities for enhancing regional and cross-border trade
and developing economic corridors between India and regional
neighbors in Southeast Asia. This builds on the vision for Assam to
follow an outward-looking growth strategy and become a $75 billion
economy by 2025. The vision is also geared toward ensuring that
both the state and the country remain committed toward achieving
the Sustainable Development Goals.
This textbook is a self-contained introduction to tides that will
be useful for courses on tides in oceans and coastal seas at an
advanced undergraduate and postgraduate level, and will also serve
as the go-to book for researchers and coastal engineers needing
information about tides. The material covered includes: a
derivation of the tide-generating potential; a systematic overview
of the main lunar periodicities; an intuitive explanation of the
origin of the main tidal constituents; basic wave models for tidal
propagation (e.g. Kelvin waves, the Taylor problem); shallow-water
constituents; co-oscillation and resonance; frictional and
radiation damping; the vertical structure of tidal currents; and a
separate chapter on internal tides, which deals with ocean
stratification, propagation of internal tides (vertical modes and
characteristics) and their generation. Exercises are provided in
each chapter.
Monitoring changes in the intertidal zone of rocky shores has never
been more critical. This sensitive habitat at the interface of land
and ocean may well be the marine equivalent of the canary in a coal
mine as we advance into an era of global climate change. This
handbook describes effective methods and procedures for monitoring
the ecological and environmental status of these areas. Written by
three collaborating authors with extensive field experience, it
provides critical discussions and evaluation of the various
sampling techniques and field procedures for studies of intertidal
macroinvertebrates, seaweeds, and seagrasses. Rather than
prescribing standard protocols or procedures, the authors break
down the decision-making process into various elements so
investigators can become aware of the advantages and disadvantages
of choosing a particular method or approach. Chapters discuss
topics such as site selection, field sampling layouts and designs,
selection of sampling units, nondestructive and destructive methods
of quantifying abundance, and methods for measuring age, growth
rates, size, structure, and reproductive condition.
This book focuses on issues of method and interpretation in studies
of submerged landscapes, concentrating on illustrations and case
studies from around Europe with additional examples from other
parts of the world. Such landscapes were once exposed as dry land
during the low sea levels that prevailed during the glacial periods
that occupied most of the past million years and provided extensive
new territories for human exploitation. Their study today involves
underwater investigation, using techniques and strategies which are
clearly set out in these chapters. The underwater landscape
provides a rich source of information about the archaeology of
human settlement and long-term changes in environment, climate and
sea-level. This book highlights how such information can be
revealed and interpreted. The examples presented here and the focus
on techniques make this book of worldwide relevance. Chapters
describe examples of underwater archaeological investigation as
well as collaboration with offshore industries and legal,
management and training issues relating to underwater cultural
heritage. Such studies point to the significance of this drowned
landscape, and readers are invited to consider its human impact in
terms of past settlement and population dispersal through
palaeolandscape reconstruction and interpretation in relation to
broader themes in human prehistory. This volume is based on work
from COST Action SPLASHCOS, a four-year multi-disciplinary and
multi-national research program supported by COST (European
Cooperation in Science and Technology) and has something to benefit
all those with an interest in the sea floor of the continental
shelf and the archaeological and social impact of sea-level change,
including archaeologists, marine scientists, geographers,
cultural-heritage managers, commercial and governmental
organisations, policy makers and interested members of the public.
A stunning glimpse of some of Britain's finest coastline, from the
granite columns of the Giant's Causeway on the Northern Irish coast
and the rocky cliffs of Wales and South West England to the great
open horizons of the East Anglian shore. A stunning glimpse of some
of Britain's finest coastline, from the granite columns of the
Giant's Causeway on the Northern Irish coast and the rocky cliffs
of Wales and South West England to the great open horizons of the
East Anglian shore. However, this is not just a celebration of
Britain's beauty, but an investigation into the preservation and
maintenance of the UK's coastline. The Trust owns a remarkable
amount of coastline, looking after it not only as a landlord and at
times a harbourmaster, but caring for natural habitats,
archaeological sites and historic buildings. Here is a chance to
view some of the most unforgettable images of, and discover
less-known truths about, our extraordinary coastline.
This charming and practical handbook is bursting with tips, facts
and folklore to guide you through a year by the sea. Find out how
to identify shells by shape and markings, choose the best coastal
routes to explore and learn about the geography of the beautiful
beaches and craggy cliffs that Great Britain has to offer. With
handy diary pages for making your own notes each month, this is a
must-have for any eager seaside explorer.
Public attitudes, perceptions, and beliefs can strongly influence
coastal management decision-making. Officials use surveys and other
social science tools to identify the relationship between a
community and its natural resources. Managing coastal resources
often means making hard decisions about the best way to use those
resources-especially when there are competing demands. Although
there is no simple way to do this, economic methods can help
coastal resource managers make better-informed decisions about
managing the resource. This book provides insight into the various
types and methods of survey research; discusses some of the most
important considerations; offers a guide to the most common
techniques; provides information about how economics can be applied
to coastal resource management; provides some simple strategies for
facilitators leading a participatory mapping process; introduces
key elements and practices that will increase the success of a
focus group effort; explains the role of a facilitator; describes
how to plan and execute meetings that deliver results; discusses
powerful photorealistic visualization; introduces key concepts
surrounding visualization; and briefly describes a process for
planning for an internally or externally conducted evaluation of a
project or program.
An autobiographical story of growing up with lobsters in a small
New England town. Everything you've always wanted to know about the
American Lobster. Filled with 170 unique high-resolution photo
images of native New England marine sea life and lobsters in all
stages of life & death. Includes detailed accounts of topwater
lobstering procedures and the many things that could go wrong. Also
underwater SCUBA diving observations of lobsters, down on the
bottom where they live. Dive into the murky New England seawater at
night, and look through a divers' mask to see a priceless gift, a
lobster. The story of the first ill-fated attempt to transport New
England lobsters overland to California in 1873. The year after, it
was tried again, a bust Instructional views of the lobster; boy or
girl? What a lobster eats, how he selects a mate, shell disease,
epimorphic regeneration of new parts, and everything else they do
when we aren't looking. A section on the Florida spiny vs the New
England clawed lobster; which tastes better? Photos comparing each,
side by side. And a no-nonsense blind taste test conducted on
exactly which tastes more "lobstery." Take a stop on Route #1 in
Wiscasset Maine at Red's Eats. It tells a story of the best lobster
roll around, in the writers' opinion, and photos of the reasons why
The Maine Lobster Festival, an expose of an affair that's
everything LOBSTER. Included are photos of the largest lobster
cooker in the world, the fair grounds, and a personal story from
the 2011 Lobster Festival Cooking Contest. Photos and a story of
the winning recipe is included described as, "The best seafood I
ever ate" Have you ever wondered if it were possible to setup a
lobster aquarium in your own home? Well it is possible, and this
book shows you exactly how to do it, from one who's done it for
years. Includes his notes, photos, observations, setbacks, and
triumphs. You'll also find little known historical facts including
insightful details about the 1999 Long Island Sound lobster die-off
mortality event. What caused it, and can it happen again? Also a
futuristic view of the lobsters in days to come. This book details
many interesting personal accounts and encounters with lobsters at
the bottom, where they live. A Connecticut Yankee who'd spent over
50 years with New England lobsters in some form or another tells
this story. Where they came from 511 million years ago, up until
today, and where they might be tomorrow. Lastly, read about Noofie,
an 8-pound American lobster from the deep waters of the Canadian
Maritimes. He lived with the author for about a year. In that time,
he showed the author things that he could never have imagined.
You'll read about this incredible story, one that has a surprise
ending. One reader's quote: "Wow I'm not the best with words but
after reading your book, this is what comes to mind: Entertaining
and fun while being educational and making you reflect on life.
Awesome job, Thank you "
Louisiana, home to 40 percent of all coastal wetlands in the lower
48 states, is projected to lose almost 17 square miles of coastline
each year for the next 50 years to storms, sea level rise, and land
subsidence. Coastal wetlands are an important wildlife and
commercial resource, and provide a natural buffer against the storm
surge that accompanies storms and hurricanes. The Coastal Wetlands
Planning, Protection and Restoration Act (CWPPRA) established a
program in 1990 that undertakes projects to stem coastal wetland
losses. Recently, the Congress passed other measures that will make
billions in new funding available for coastal Louisiana over the
next 20 years. GAO has prepared this report under the Comptroller
General's authority as part of a continued effort to assist the
Congress. GAO reviewed the CWPPRA program to identify the (1) types
of projects that have been designed and constructed to restore and
protect coastal wetlands, as well as their estimated costs and
benefits, and (2) lessons learned from past and ongoing restoration
efforts that can help guide future efforts. GAO's review included
interviews with each program agency. This review emphasises the
need for agencies to carefully from two agencies which have been
incorporated as appropriate. This is an excerpted and indexed
version. consider the lessons learned from the CWPPRA program as
they propose significantly larger efforts to restore Louisiana's
coast. GAO received technical comments
For every beachgoer, a book filled with surprising information
about how to avoid dangers both large and small while at the beach
Here, from the nation's most renowned beach expert, is the first
complete guide to beach safety. Stephen P. Leatherman (a.k.a. Dr.
Beach) introduces the gamut of beach hazards-from sharks to rip
currents to jellyfish-revealing which dangers should be of greatest
concern and how best to minimize their risks. His scientifically
sound advice, interspersed with fascinating facts and anecdotes,
makes this book a perfect reference for the millions of travelers
and vacationers who visit the ocean shore every year.
A journey around America's historic coastline, where we encounter places and people that continue to shape our country.
America has nearly five thousand miles of coastline. What would it be like to travel from the islands of Maine to the stepping-stones of the Florida Keys; from the cliffs of the Pacific Northwest to the beaches of southern California; and around the Gulf Coast, where our major rivers reach the sea?
Here we travel with Walter Cronkite, our trusted guide. At Maine's eastern tip, we find a British warship captured during the Revolution by the citizens of Machias, wielding pitchforks because they had no muskets. We visit islands along Texas's coastline, exploring a sanctuary for migratory birds. And we visit Fort Ross, on California's Redwood Coast, a replica of the 1812 Russian settlement begun as a fur trading post, with dreams of expanding the Russian empire.
In this compelling travelogue we can almost hear Cronkite talking, his smooth cadences spinning stories about the coastline he loves.
The problems related to the process of industrialisation such as
biodiversity depletion, climate change and a worsening of health
and living conditions, especially but not only in developing
countries, intensify. Therefore, there is an increasing need to
search for integrated solutions to make development more
sustainable. The United Nations has acknowledged the problem and
approved the "2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development". On 1st
January 2016, the 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) of the
Agenda officially came into force. These goals cover the three
dimensions of sustainable development: economic growth, social
inclusion and environmental protection. The Encyclopedia of the UN
Sustainable Development Goals comprehensively addresses the SDGs in
an integrated way. It encompasses 17 volumes, each one devoted to
one of the 17 SDGs. This volume is dedicated to SDG 14 "Conserve
and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources for
sustainable development". Marine and coastal bio-resources, play an
essential role in human well-being and social and economic
development. This volume addresses this sustainability challenge
providing the description of a range of terms, which allows a
better understanding and fosters knowledge about it. Concretely,
the defined targets are: Prevent and significantly reduce marine
pollution of all kinds, in particular from land-based activities,
including marine debris and nutrient pollution Sustainably manage
and protect marine and coastal ecosystems to avoid significant
adverse impacts, including by strengthening their resilience, and
take action for their restoration in order to achieve healthy and
productive oceans Minimize and address the impacts of ocean
acidification, including through enhanced scientific cooperation at
all levels Effectively regulate harvesting and end overfishing,
illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing and destructive fishing
practices and implement science-based management plans, in order to
restore fish stocks in the shortest time feasible, at least to
levels that can produce maximum sustainable yield as determined by
their biological characteristics Conserve at least 10 per cent of
coastal and marine areas, consistent with national and
international law and based on the best available scientific
information Prohibit certain forms of fisheries subsidies which
contribute to overcapacity and overfishing, eliminate subsidies
that contribute to illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing and
refrain from introducing new such subsidies, recognizing that
appropriate and effective special and differential treatment for
developing and least developed countries should be an integral part
of the World Trade Organization fisheries subsidies negotiation 16
Increase the economic benefits to small island developing states
and least developed countries from the sustainable use of marine
resources, including through sustainable management of fisheries,
aquaculture and tourism Increase scientific knowledge, develop
research capacity and transfer marine technology, taking into
account the Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission Criteria and
Guidelines on the Transfer of Marine Technology, in order to
improve ocean health and to enhance the contribution of marine
biodiversity to the development of developing countries, in
particular small island developing states and least developed
countries Provide access for small-scale artisanal fishers to
marine resources and markets Enhance the conservation and
sustainable use of oceans and their resources by implementing
international law as reflected in the United Nations Convention on
the Law of the Sea, which provides the legal framework for the
conservation and sustainable use of oceans and their resources, as
recalled in paragraph 158 of "The future we want" Editorial Board
Ulisses M. Azeiteiro, Anabela Marisa Azul, Luciana Brandli, Ernesto
Brugnoli, Ana M. M. Goncalves, Giulia Guerriero, Nathalie Hilmi,
Walter Leal Filho, Filipe Martinho, Fernando Morgado, Saleem
Mustafa, Nidhi Nagabhatla, Melissa Nursey-Bray, Jessica M. Savage,
Teppo Vehanen
State of Disaster: A Historical Geography of Louisiana's Land Loss
Crisis explores Louisiana's protracted efforts to restore and
protect its coastal marshes, nearly always with minimal regard for
the people displaced by those efforts. As Craig E. Colten shows,
the state's coastal restoration plan seeks to protect cities and
industry but sacrifices the coastal dwellers who have maintained
their presence in this perilous place for centuries. This
historical geography examines in turn the adaptive capacity of
those living through repeated waves of calamity; the numerous
disjointed environmental management regimes that contributed to the
current crisis; the cartographic visualizations of land loss used
to activate public coastal policy; and the phases of public input
that nevertheless failed to give voice to the citizens most
impacted by various environmental management strategies. In
closing, Colten situates Louisiana's experience within broader
discussions of climate change and recovery from repeated crises.
Research work on coastal Bengal has mostly focused on maritime
trading networks. In a clear departure from the existing
scholarship, this volume questions the linearity of considering
trade as the sole determinant of creation of settlement in the
coastal regions. Focusing on settlement strategies, Chattopadhyay
unravels how human societies, through successive generations, have
adapted to the coastal environment and bioregime. First-hand data,
procured through extensive fieldwork, forms the sound basis of this
work. From structural remains, ceramic and bone implements, and
stone tools, to terracotta figurines and inscriptions, a vast array
of sources, including epigraphic and literary sources, is analysed.
Significantly, the volume also highlights the interconnection
between coastal geography and the hinterland. Chattopadhyay's
meticulously researched work offers a geographical and temporal
frame which allows the research on coastal Bengal to be viewed as
an integral part of the archaeological developments in not only the
subcontinent but also the adjoining region of the Southeast Asian
countries.
A beautifully illustrated field guide to the Mid-Atlantic region,
from the Jersey Shore to Cape Hatteras The Outer Banks of North
Carolina and the beaches of the Mid-Atlantic Coast are among the
most popular tourist destinations in the United States. This book
is a richly illustrated field guide that surveys the geology,
environmental history, natural history, and human history of a
region that spans the eastern seaboard from Sandy Hook in New
Jersey south to Cape Hatteras on the Outer Banks of North Carolina.
It is organized around environments, not particular locations.
Included are the geology of beaches and barrier islands and the
environmental history of the region as well as detailed looks at
the natural history of beaches, dunes, maritime forests, coastal
marshes, and estuaries. Also covered are issues involving human
activity and climate change, which have become dominant forces
shaping geophysical and biological environments. This guide will
enable users to walk into a salt marsh or onto a beach and identify
much of what they see.
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