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Books > Earth & environment
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Ireland 2021
(Paperback)
Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development
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R1,399
Discovery Miles 13 990
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Ships in 10 - 15 working days
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Veld is 'n lewensbelangrike natuurlike hulpbron vir ons aardse
bestaan. Sowat 80% van ons mooi land bestaan uit veld. Die grootste
deel daarvan word vir vee- en wildboerdery asook vir bewaring van
biodiversiteit en vir ontspanning gebruik. Goeie veldbestuur is
nodig om grondagteruitgang te stuit en om volhoubare
voedselproduksie en bewaring van biodiversiteit te verseker. Maar
goeie veldbestuur berus op 'n goeie kennis van ekologiese beginsels
en veldbestuurspraktyke, iets wat baie grondgebruikers nie beskore
was om te verkry nie. Die boek poog om die nodige kennis te verskaf
om grondgebruikers te help om die grond in hul sorg doeltreffend te
bestuur - inderdaad 'n reuseverantwoordelikheid. Die insluiting van
meer as 380 foto's en illustrasies en die gebruik van maklik
verstaanbare taal in Veldbestuur - Beginsels en Praktyke is daarop
gemik om die taamlik tegniese onderwerp te vereenvoudig.
The Cost of the Car is a dispassionate but engaging account of the
consequences of predicating our habitat on the automobile, largely
from a technical point of view. (The author is a former physicist
and aerospace engineer.)
Treating transport as an engineering problem, the car is first
assessed, in comparison with other options, with regard to
efficacy, safety, price, and performance. The cost to the wider
economy, community, health, and the environment is then also
considered. While the extent of its deficiencies become clear, so
does the value we place on privacy and control.
Three short stories attempt to relate the true nature of road
accidents, obscure in dry statistics. Each is an account of real
events but substitutes fictional characters to protect the
individuals concerned. Only in this way can the aftermath be
understood, and the full human cost counted.
An introduction to the greenhouse effect and global warming is
included, along with a discussion of alternative sources of energy.
The root cause of congestion is also explained, along with the
nature of the 'modal inversion' that occurred between road and rail
in the 1950s. The Cost of the Car represents the first widely
accessible collected account of these issues.
Lastly, the author considers alternatives to sprawl which, while
preserving the freedom to drive a private car, introduce the
liberty not to.
The complex and multidisciplinary nature of environmental problems
requires that they are dealt with in an integrated manner. Modeling
and software have become key instruments used to promote
sustainability and improve environmental decision processes,
especially through systematic integration of various knowledge and
data and their ability to foster learning and help make
predictions. This book presents the current state-of-the-art in
environmental modeling and software and identifies the future
challenges in the field.
* State-of-the-art in environmental modeling and software theory
and practice for integrated assessment and management serves as a
starting point for researchers
* Identifies the areas of research and practice required for
advancing the requisite knowledge base and tools, and their wider
usage
* Best practices of environmental modeling enables the reader to
select appropriate software and gives the reader tools to integrate
natural system dynamics with human dimensions
This book provides a blend of Matrix and Linear Algebra Theory,
Analysis, Differential Equations, Optimization, Optimal and Robust
Control. It contains an advanced mathematical tool which serves as
a fundamental basis for both instructors and students who study or
actively work in Modern Automatic Control or in its applications.
It is includes proofs of all theorems and contains many examples
with solutions.
It is written for researchers, engineers, and advanced students who
wish to increase their familiarity with different topics of modern
and classical mathematics related to System and Automatic Control
Theories
* Provides comprehensive theory of matrices, real, complex and
functional analysis
* Provides practical examples of modern optimization methods that
can be effectively used in variety of real-world applications
* Contains worked proofs of all theorems and propositions presented
Nuclear power has been a contentious issue in Japan since the
1950s, and in the aftermath of the Fukushima nuclear power plant
disaster, the conflict has only grown. Government agencies and the
nuclear industry continue to push a nuclear agenda, while the
mainstream media adheres to the official line that nuclear power is
Japan's future. Public debate about nuclear energy is strongly
discouraged. Nevertheless, antinuclear activism has swelled into
one of the most popular and passionate movements in Japan, leading
to a powerful wave of protest music. The Revolution Will Not Be
Televised: Protest Music After Fukushima shows that music played a
central role in expressing antinuclear sentiments and mobilizing
political resistance in Japan. Combining musical analysis with
ethnographic participation, author Noriko Manabe offers an
innovative typology of the spaces central to the performance of
protest music-cyberspace, demonstrations, festivals, and
recordings. She argues that these four spaces encourage different
modes of participation and methods of political messaging. The
openness, mobile accessibility, and potential anonymity of
cyberspace have allowed musicians to directly challenge the ethos
of silence that permeated Japanese culture post-Fukushima. Moving
from cyberspace to real space, Manabe shows how the performance and
reception of music played at public demonstrations are shaped by
the urban geographies of Japanese cities. While short on open
public space, urban centers in Japan offer protesters a wide range
of governmental and commercial spaces in which to demonstrate, with
activist musicians tailoring their performances to the particular
landscapes and soundscapes of each. Music festivals are a space
apart from everyday life, encouraging musicians and audience
members to freely engage in political expression through
informative and immersive performances. Conversely, Japanese record
companies and producers discourage major-label musicians from
expressing political views in recordings, forcing antinuclear
musicians to express dissent indirectly: through allegories,
metaphors, and metonyms. The first book on Japan's antinuclear
music, The Revolution Will Not Be Televised provides a compelling
new perspective on the role of music in political movements.
Despite - and perhaps because of - increasing global mobility,
there are more types of borders today than ever before in history.
Borders of all kinds define every aspect of social life in the
twenty-first century. From the biometric data that divides the
smallest aspects of our bodies to the aerial drones that patrol the
immense expanse of our domestic and international airspace, we are
defined by borders. They can no longer simply be understood as the
geographical divisions between nation-states. Today, their form and
function has become too complex, too hybrid. What we need now is a
theory of the border that can make sense of this hybridity across
multiple domains of social life. Rather than viewing borders as the
result or outcome of pre-established social entities like states,
Thomas Nail reinterprets social history from the perspective of the
continual and constitutive movement of the borders that organize
and divide society in the first place. Societies and states are the
products of bordering, Nail argues, not the other way around.
Applying his original movement-oriented theoretical framework
"kinopolitics" to several major historical border regimes (fences,
walls, cells, and checkpoints), Theory of the Border pioneers a new
methodology of "critical limology," that provides fresh tools for
the analysis of contemporary border politics.
Energy crises, which amount to painful combinations of energy
shortages and soaring prices, have struck the United States several
times in recent decades. Each time they have resulted in political
and economic shockwaves because, when gasoline becomes more
expensive, the American public tends to react with anger and
suspicion. Energy crises instantly put related issues at the top of
the nation's agenda, sometimes with dramatic consequences for
public policy. What can we learn from recent history, particularly
as it may predict the role that volatile public opinion will play
throughout the energy policy making process? As The Politics of
Energy Crises demonstrates, one can discern patterns in politics
and policymaking when looking at the cycles of energy crises in the
United States. As such it is the first systematic historical study
of political conflict, public opinion, and organized interest group
and presidential and congressional action on energy issues,
starting with the 1973 OPEC boycott and continuing through the
present day. By charting the commonalities in political battles
during energy crises, the authors make prognoses about what future
energy crises will mean for United States policy.
Through its extensive use of primary source materials and
invaluable contextual notes, this book offers a documented history
of one of the most famous adventures in early American history: the
Lewis and Clark expedition. This book is the first to situate the
Lewis and Clark expedition within the political and scientific
ambitions of Thomas Jefferson. It spans a forty-year period in
American history, from 1783–1832, covering Jefferson's early
interest in trying to organize an expedition to explore the
American West through the difficult negotiations of the Louisiana
Purchase, the formation of the "Corps of Discovery," the
expedition's incredible journey into the unknown, and its
aftermath. The story of the expedition is told not just through the
journals and letters of Lewis and Clark, but also through the
firsthand accounts of the expedition's other members, which
included Sacagawea, a Native American woman, and York, an African
American slave. The book features more than 100 primary source
documents, including letters to and from Jefferson, Benjamin Rush,
and others as the expedition was being organized; diary excerpts
during the expedition; and, uniquely, letters documenting the lives
of Lewis, Clark, Sacagawea, and York after the expedition.
This book presents a critical review of designing, siting,
constructing and demonstrating the safety and environmental impact
of deep repositories for radioactive wastes. It is structured to
provide a broad perspective of this multi-faceted,
multi-disciplinary topic: providing enough detail for a
non-specialist to understand the fundamental principles involved
and with extensive references to sources of more detailed
information.
Emphasis is very much on "deep" geological disposal - at least some
tens of metres below land surface and, in many cases, many hundred
of metres deep. Additionally, only radioactive wastes are
considered directly - even though such wastes often contain also
significant chemotoxic or otherwise hazardous components. Many of
the principles involved are generally applicable to other
repository options (e.g. near-surface or on-surface disposal) and,
indeed, to other types of hazardous waste.
* Presents a current critical review in designing, siting,
constructing and demonsrating the safety and environmental impact
of deep repositories for radwaste
* Addresses the fundamental principles of radioactive waste with
up-to-date examples and real-world case studies
* Written for a multi-disciplinary audience, with an appropriate
level of detail to allow a non-specialist to understand
A year-round escape for one million annual tourists, Catalina
Island is gaining popularity as a world-class eco-destination.
Eighty-eight percent of the island is under the watch of the
Catalina Island Conservancy, which preserves, manages and restores
the island's unique wild lands. Bison, foxes and bald eagles are
its best-known inhabitants, but Catalina is home to more than sixty
other animal and plant species that exist nowhere else on earth.
And they are all within the boundaries of one of the world's most
populous regions: Los Angeles County. Biologists Frank Hein and
Carlos de la Rosa present a highly enjoyable tour through the
fascinating origins, mysterious quirks and ecological victories of
one of the West Coast's most remarkable places.
The definitive survey of the countries and territories of Western
Europe, comprising expert analysis and commentary, up-to-date
economic and socio-political data and extensive directory
information. General Survey Essays by leading experts on the area
cover issues of regional importance. Country Surveys Individual
chapters on each country, comprising: an introductory survey,
containing essays on the geography, history and economy of each
country, including a chronology and map. an extensive statistical
survey of economic and demographic indicators, including area and
population, health and welfare, agriculture, forestry, fishing,
mining, industry, finance, trade, transport, tourism,
communications media and education. a comprehensive directory of
names and contact details covering the most significant political
and commercial institutions. Regional Information a directory of
research institutes specializing in the region bibliographies of
books and periodicals covering the region.
Half of all insect species are dependent on living plant tissues,
consuming about 10 per cent of plant annual production in natural
habitats and an even greater percentage in agricultural systems,
despite sophisticated control measures. Plants possess defences
that are effective against almost all herbivorous insect species.
Host-plant specialization, observed in over 80 percent of these
animals, appears to be an effective adaptation to breach these
defence systems. The mechanisms underlying plant defence to
invading herbivores on the one side, and insect adaptations to
utilize plants for nutrition, defence and shelter on the other, are
the main subjects of this book. For plants exposed to insect
herbivores, these mechanisms include the activation of defence
systems and the emission of chemical signals which may attract
natural enemies of the invading herbivores and may even be
exploited by neighbouring plants to induce an early defence.
In 1517, the Ottoman Sultan Selim "the Grim" conquered Egypt and
brought his empire for the first time in history into direct
contact with the trading world of the Indian Ocean. During the
decades that followed, the Ottomans became progressively more
engaged in the affairs of this vast and previously unfamiliar
region, eventually to the point of launching a systematic
ideological, military and commercial challenge to the Portuguese
Empire, their main rival for control of the lucrative trade routes
of maritime Asia.
The Ottoman Age of Exploration is the first comprehensive
historical account of this century-long struggle for global
dominance, a struggle that raged from the shores of the
Mediterranean to the Straits of Malacca, and from the interior of
Africa to the steppes of Central Asia. Based on extensive research
in the archives of Turkey and Portugal, as well as materials
written on three continents and in a half dozen languages, it
presents an unprecedented picture of the global reach of the
Ottoman state during the sixteenth century. It does so through a
dramatic recounting of the lives of sultans and viziers, spies,
corsairs, soldiers-of-fortune, and women from the imperial harem.
Challenging traditional narratives of Western dominance, it argues
that the Ottomans were not only active participants in the Age of
Exploration, but ultimately bested the Portuguese in the game of
global politics by using sea power, dynastic prestige, and
commercial savoir faire to create their own imperial dominion
throughout the Indian Ocean.
Environmental Law and Local Government in South Africa is the only work of its kind to
extensively analyse South African environmental law and policy for local government.
This second edition offers a novel collection of theoretical scholarship and real-life examples that
present different features of the interface between local governance, local government law,
environmental law and urban development. Each chapter is detailed yet accessible.
The 40 contributing authors hail from academia, local government practice and the
environmental management sector. Together they bring a vast amount of experience and
knowledge to help improve the state of the environment in and around South African cities and
towns.
The new edition of Environmental Law and Local Government in South Africa has been updated to reflect recent changes in international urban policy development, the adoption and relevance of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals, and legislative reform in several sectors including waste, water, biodiversity, spatial planning, climate change and heritage resources management.
This volume offers a wealth of information for those involved in local government, environmental governance, sustainability and urban development. It will be useful for researchers, students and practitioners alike.
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