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Books > Social sciences > Education > Educational psychology
When students miss class, forget homework and misbehave, they lack
the skill rather than the will to succeed. With this philosophy in
mind, this Guide provides a clear framework for working with
students to address challenging behaviour. This Guide offers proven
steps for solving a problem collaboratively with a student:
Empathise: Clarify the student's concern Share your concern
Collaborate: Brainstorm, assess and choose a solution to try From
youth psychology experts J. Stuart Ablon and Alisha R. Pollastri,
this easy-to-follow Guide is an essential tool for tackling
challenging student behaviour effectively, collaboratively and
compassionately. Each 8.5" x 11" multi-panel guide is laminated for
extra durability and 3-hole-punched for binder storage.
Thinking and Problem-Solving presents a comprehensive and
up-to-date review of literature on cognition, reasoning,
intelligence, and other formative areas specific to this field.
Written for advanced undergraduates, researchers, and academics,
this volume is a necessary reference for beginning and established
investigators in cognitive and educational psychology.
Thinking and Problem-Solving provides insight into questions such
as: how do people solve complex problems in mathematics and
everyday life? How do we generate new ideas? How do we piece
together clues to solve a mystery, categorize novel events, and
teach others to do the same?
Key Features
* Provides a comprehensive literature review
* Covers both historical and contemporary approaches
* Organized for ease of use and reference
* Chapters authored by leading scholars
This book reports on the use of behavioural support - an
evidence-based approach developed in the USA to meet students'
special educational needs - in Australia and selected thriving
Asian countries. It brings together key issues and insights into
how educational policy and practices in different societies and
cultures influence the uptake of behavioural support in schools and
classrooms. The book provides a balanced and highly informative
perspective on the historical paths of development and current
expansion of behavioural support into regular schools in the USA.
It also offers insights into the progress of its implementation
outside the Western context of the USA and Europe and its influence
on capacity building among professionals within various contexts
across the Asia-Pacific region. Case studies from Australia
demonstrate the effectiveness of multi-tiered behavioural support
in a state government education system for a population of diverse
students, and address the resultant adaptation of tiers when it is
implemented in a nongovernment school organisation for students
with autism. Case studies from Singapore, Mainland China, Hong
Kong, South Korea and Japan reveal the cultural practices and
organisational issues that produce distinctive characteristics of
behavioural support in inclusive and special education within these
countries. This book offers essential guidance to educational
decision-makers in these countries and communities around diverse
students in considering their next steps towards using behavioural
supports proposed in the American blueprints for implementing and
building capacity for use in any context.
This book focuses on the interrelationship between international
student connectedness and identity from transnational and
transdisciplinary perspectives. It addresses the core issues
surrounding international students' physical and virtual
connectedness to people, places and communities as well as the
conditions that shape their transnational connectedness and
identity formation. Further, it analyses the nature, diversity and
complexity of international student connectedness and identity
development across different national, social and cultural
boundaries.
There is a growing need for social, emotional, and academic
development (SEAD) in classrooms, schools, districts, and state
offices of public education, but educators struggle to find a
resource that guides them on these specific challenges. Educators
need valid resources as a means to better prepare themselves to use
SEAD within their work and support student success. Tangible
evidence-based practices on SEAD implementation and how it
mitigates leading challenges in education is a current need in the
research community. Challenges such as school safety, discipline
and restorative practices, and workforce readiness are a few
challenges that are currently in need of being addressed. SEAD in
school systems may be a solution for some of these areas of concern
as well as providing additional benefits for students, educators,
and school systems. Leading Schools With Social, Emotional, and
Academic Development (SEAD) provides theoretical and applied
frameworks for evidence-based strategies to embed SEAD practices
into sustainable and measurable high-impact systems. SEAD
advancements and successful applications in increasing student
academic achievement, campus safety and school climate, adult SEAD
skills, and family/parent and community engagement are discussed.
This book is ideal for in-service and preservice teachers,
administrators, teacher educators, practitioners, researchers,
academicians, and students interested in the applications and
successful models of SEAD implementation in schools.
This new collection of writings describes the recent thinking of
psychologists and educators regarding interactive development
across the spectrum of competency domains within the individual.
Significant research efforts emphasizing innovations in qualitative
methodology, pedagogical refinements, and therapeutic
interventions--both remedial and prophylactic--are presented to
illustrate recent applications of current life-span development
theorizing.
The volume begins with a section devoted to theory and practice
in educating for human development; this is followed by sections
examining counseling for development, and educating for morality,
religion, and citizenship.
This collection of essays addresses problem solving, decision
making, critical thinking, and various conceptions of the learning
and thinking process as well as suggestions on how to facilitate
these within the academic and business domains. Included are
current points of view on the nature of learning and thinking from
a wide representation of international sources.
The book provides an overview of cognitive science; a discussion
of the theoretical underpinnings of higher order thinking;
developed programs for the enhancement of thinking skills in
elementary, secondary, and college populations; essays on reading
and arithmetic, as well as history, physical education, and social
competence; a discussion of the role and development of thinking
skills in the business domain; essays emphasizing that creative
thinking is within the reach of almost anyone; and a global
perspective on the nature and development of thinking through a
presentation of the common and variant philosophical orientations
of eastern and western thought. This book will be valuable to
educators, teachers, and educational psychologists, as well as to
others who wish to improve the cognitive and life skills of school
children.
The time has come for Debunking ADHD and exposing how this invented
disorder created to drug children does not exist. Despite unanimous
agreement that no test exists to identify ADHD, 6.4 million
American children are labeled ADHD. To make matters worse,
approximately two-thirds of those children diagnosed ADHD are
prescribed drugs with many dangerous side effects, which include
developing more serious mental disorders and death. After six
decades of marketing stimulants and scaring parents into thinking
something is seriously wrong with their highly creative, energetic,
and communicative children, ADHD drug manufacturers still claim
they have no idea what ADHD drugs actually do to children's brains.
They make such claims when research shows ADHD drugs cause
permanent brain damage in lab animals. How can children reach their
full potential, if they are drugged? How can they dream about
achieving greatness and release their imagination and creativity
when they are drugged every day, year after year, to do the
opposite? This book provides you evidence to say no to ADHD and
gives 10 Reasons to Stop Drugging Kids for Acting Like Kids! For
more information, visit Dr. Corrigan's Facebook (R) page at
https://www.facebook.com/debunkingadhd.
Edusemiotics is a pioneering area of study that connects semiotics
- the science of signs - with educational theory and the philosophy
of education. This volume reflects cutting-edge research by
scholars in education and in semiotics worldwide, bridging the two
discourses to present the state of the art in this new
transdisciplinary field. The book's emphasis is on educational
theory as based on semiotic philosophy: as such, it challenges the
current conception of semiotics in education as merely a sub-branch
of applied semiotics. It presents edusemiotics as a novel unified
conceptual framework at the interface of theoretical semiotics and
educational philosophy, based on both theoretical and empirical
studies from around the world. The chapters in this handbook also
bring to the fore the intellectual legacy of Charles S. Peirce,
John Dewey, Gilles Deleuze, Umberto Eco, Julia Kristeva, Mikhail
Bakhtin, Paul Ricoeur, Martin Heidegger and other thinkers,
pointing out the implications of edusemiotics for meaningful
pedagogy and experiential learning in diverse contexts.
Designed primarily for teachers and school psychologists, this text
reviews the literature on behavioral processes used in
school-specific techniques like contracting, self-management, and
token economies. Much of the material applies to mainstream
classrooms and activities, but there are also chapters dealing with
hyperactivity, aggression, withdrawal, depression, and suicide.
Studies of such specimen populations as autistic, delinquent, or
retarded children are also cited. The authors' stated intent is to
provide a balanced mix of theory and methods, so that skills can be
developed with confidence in the underlying knowledge base. The
heavy emphasis on research, however, makes it a valuable guide to
the theoretical study of behavioral science. Readings: A Journal of
Mental Health Reviews, Commentary Written for educators and school
psychologists who regularly deal with children, this book provides
detailed information about the procedures teachers have
successfully used to obtain positive outcomes in their classrooms.
The authors base their discussion on the growing body of
experimental research conducted in the classroom designed to
identify techniques that encourage productive, happy, caring,
healthful, and skillful behavior from students. The procedures they
represent are backed by solid scientific data and have achieved
proven results in real world settings. The authors also provide a
thorough grounding in the behavioral principles that underlie the
procedures. They demonstrate the ways in which these principles,
which have been formulated as a result of basic laboratory
research, can be effectively applied to behavioral techniques in
the classroom to better the lives of both students and teachers.
Our image-rich, media-dominated culture prompts critical thinking
about how we educate young children. In response, this volume
provides a rich and provocative synthesis of theory, research, and
practice that pushes beyond monomodal constructs of teaching and
learning. It is a book about bringing "sense" to 21st century early
childhood education, with "sense" as related to modalities (sight,
hearing), and "sense" in terms of making meaning. It reveals how
multimodal perspectives emphasize the creative, transformative
process of learning by broadening the modes for understanding and
by encouraging critical analysis, problem solving, and
decision-making. The volume's explicit focus on children's visual
texts ("art") facilitates understanding of multimodal approaches to
language, literacy, and learning. Authentic examples feature
diverse contexts, including classrooms, homes, museums, and
intergenerational spaces, and illustrate children's "sense-making"
of life experiences such as birth, identity, environmental
phenomena, immigration, social justice, and homelessness. This
timely book provokes readers to examine understandings of language,
literacy, and learning through a multimodal lens; provides a
starting point for constructing broader, multimodal views of what
it might mean to "make meaning;" and underscores the production and
interpretation of visual texts as meaning making processes that are
especially critical to early childhood education in the 21st
century.
This book documents those first links that students make between
content they learn in their classrooms and their prior experiences.
Through six late-elementary school case studies these knowledge
construction links are brought to life. The links of the students
are often rich in describing who these individuals are, where they
are in their learning process, and what is meaningful to them. Many
times, these links point to what has been learned, both in and out
of school, and the contexts when and where that learning took
place. The mind as rhizome metaphor was used to guide the
development and interpretation of the studies while the lens of
Peircian semiotics provides an interpretation for these initial
links. The resulting grounded theory is presented through a rich
and extensive presentation of excerpts from classroom observations,
student interviews, and a student writing activity and describes
the varying types of student links, how the links were prompted,
the relationships between what the students were learning and what
they already knew, and specific types of in-school links. The
narrative includes how these links were supported or inhibited in
the classroom drawing on the roles of the teachers in the
classrooms and what constituted authority sources of information in
those classrooms. Before exploring the students' linking as a
process of ongoing semiosis and how this process is part of a
dynamic system, a study of the relationship between student
knowledge links and achievement is shared. This rich narrative will
be of interest to scholars and practitioners alike, and includes an
extensive appendix documenting the research methods.
This edited volume brings forth intriguing, novel and innovative
research in the field of science education. The chapters in the
book deal with a wide variety of topics and research approaches,
conducted in various contexts and settings, all adding a strong
contribution to knowledge on science teaching and learning. The
book is comprised of selected high-quality studies that were
presented at the 11th European Science Education Research
Association (ESERA) Conference, held in Helsinki, Finland from 31
August to 4 September, 2015. The ESERA science education research
community consists of professionals with diverse disciplinary
backgrounds from natural sciences to social sciences. This
diversity provides a rich understanding of cognitive and affective
aspects of science teaching and learning in this volume. The
studies in this book will invoke discussion and ignite further
interest in finding new ways of doing and researching science
education for the future and looking fo r international partners
for both science education and science education research. The
twenty-five chapters showcase current orientations of research in
science education and are of interest to science teachers, teacher
educators and science education researchers around the world with a
commitment to evidence-based and forward-looking science teaching
and learning.
Visuospatial processing is key to learn and perform professionally
in the domains of health and natural sciences. As such, there is
accumulating research showing the importance of visuospatial
processing for education in diverse health sciences (e.g.,
medicine, anatomy, surgery) and in many natural sciences (e.g.,
biology, chemistry, physics, geology). In general, visuospatial
processing is treated separately as (a) spatial ability and (b)
working memory with visuospatial stimuli. This book attempts to
link these two research perspectives and present visuospatial
processing as the cognitive activity of two components of working
memory (mostly the visuospatial sketch pad, and also the central
executive), which allows to perform in both spatial ability and
working memory tasks. Focusing on university education in the
fields of health sciences and natural sciences, the chapters in
this book describe the abilities of mental rotation, mental
folding, spatial working memory, visual working memory, among
others, and how different variables affect them. Some of these
variables, thoroughly addressed in the book, are sex (gender),
visualizations, interactivity, cognitive load, and embodiment. The
book concludes with a chapter presenting VAR, a battery of
computer-based tests to measure different tasks entailing
visuospatial processing. With contributions by top educational
psychologists from around the globe, this book will be of interest
to a broad array of readers across the disciplines.
This book presents the results of the most complete and updated
assessment of cognitive resources of students in Latin America: the
Study of Latin American Intelligence (SLATINT). During four years,
top researchers of the region used a standardized set of cognitive
measures to assess 4,000 students aged between 14 and 15 years from
six countries: Brazil, Argentina, Mexico, Chile, Colombia and Peru.
The data collected and now analyzed in this volume is a first step
to understand the human cognitive capital of the region, a crucial
resource for any country today. Intelligence research has shown
that the cognitive skills of a population are strongly associated
with the school performance of its students and the development of
a nation. This makes Intelligence Measurement and School
Performance in Latin America a valuable tool both for Latin
American researchers and authorities engaged in the improvement of
each country's human resources and for psychologists, educators and
other social scientists dedicated to the study of the impact of
intelligence in the development of nations.
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