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Books > Social sciences > Education > Educational psychology
The education system in South Africa is struggling to help learners
to develop their full potential, particularly those from poor and
rural communities. Research has shown that a lack of communication
skills has become a major challenge and a barrier to learning for
many learners. The current situation in this country requires us to
consider not only children who have specific communication
impairments, but also those battling to develop communication
skills when their situation places them at a severe disadvantage.
Speech-language therapy in a school context is a much-needed
academic text for training students in speech-language therapy and
audiology to work effectively in an educational environment.
Speech-language therapy in a school context promotes collaborative
practices among professionals, including occupational therapists,
physiotherapists, learning support therapists and teachers, while
reinforcing the ethical principles and practices required by the
Health Professions Council of South Africa. It provides theory and
practical guidelines in line with the Revised National Curriculum
Statement and is supported by interactive learning activities.
Chapters include the following: Speech-language therapy in a
multicultural context; Inclusive education in South Africa;
Communication as a critical resource for everyday living, learning
and earning; Institutional language policies: the South African
Schools Act; Multilingualism and primary language impairment;
Ensuring culture-fair assessment and intervention; Integrated
classroom-based speech-language services; Augmentative and
alternative communication (AAC) systems; Educational psychology in
South Africa. Speech-language therapy in a school context is aimed
at students in speech-language therapy and audiology and is also a
valuable foundational text for practicing therapists.
A guide for teachers of language and mathematics. Focuses on the
different types of learners and their varying needs in the
classroom, in a South African context. Aimed at pre-service and
in-service teachers. Contents include the following: Theory;
inclusive education: the necessity of providing support to all
learners; learning; assessment and learner support; English
language; learner support through differentiated teaching and
learning; perceptual skills. Practice; language and literacy
assessment and support; supporting learners in acquiring the skill
of mathematician.
Marvel at the neuroscientific reasons why smart teens make dumb
decisions! Behold the mind-controlling power of executive function!
Thrill to a vision of a better school for the teenage brain!
Whether you're a parent interacting with one adolescent or a
teacher interacting with many, you know teens can be hard to parent
and even harder to teach. The eye-rolling, the moodiness, the
wandering attention, the drama. It's not you, it's them. More
specifically, it's their brains. In accessible language and with
periodic references to Star Trek, motorcycle daredevils, and
near-classic movies of the '80s, developmental molecular biologist
John Medina, author of the New York Times best-seller Brain Rules,
explores the neurological and evolutionary factors that drive
teenage behavior and can affect both achievement and engagement.
Then he proposes a research-supported counterattack: a bold
redesign of educational practices and learning environments to
deliberately develop teens' cognitive capacity to manage their
emotions, plan, prioritize, and focus. Attack of the Teenage Brain!
is an enlightening and entertaining read that will change the way
you think about teen behavior and prompt you to consider how else
parents, educators, and policymakers might collaborate to help our
challenging, sometimes infuriating, often weird, and genuinely
wonderful kids become more successful learners, in school and
beyond.
How can you energize yourself to maintain or regain a positive
outlook and love of teaching? What specific, immediate actions can
you take to enhance your well-being and thrive both on and off the
job? Award-winning teacher Chase Mielke draws from his own
research, lesson plans, and experiences with burnout to help you
change your outlook, strengthen your determination to be a terrific
teacher, and reignite your core passion for teaching. Often
lighthearted, yet thoroughly grounded in research on
social-emotional learning and positive psychology, The Burnout Cure
explains how shifts in awareness, attitudes, and actions can be
transformational for you and for your students. The book describes
specific steps related to mindfulness, empathy, gratitude, and
altruism that you can use on your own and with students via
classroom lessons and activities. Equipped with these tools,
teachers can be their best, so they can give their best to the
learners in their care.
How can educators leverage neuroscience research about how the
human brain learns? How can we use this information to improve
curriculum, instruction, and assessment so our students achieve
deep learning and understanding in all subject areas? Upgrade Your
Teaching: Understanding by Design Meets Neuroscience answers these
questions by merging insights from neuroscience with Understanding
by Design (UbD), the framework used by thousands of educators to
craft units of instruction and authentic assessments that emphasize
understanding rather than recall. Readers will learn: How the brain
processes incoming information and determines what is (or is not)
retained as long-term memory. How brain science reveals factors
that influence student motivation and willingness to put forth
effort. How to fully engage all students through relevance and
achievable challenge. How key components of UbD, including backward
design, essential questions, and transfer tasks, are supported by
research in neuroscience. Why specific kinds of teaching and
assessment strategies are effective in helping students gain the
knowledge, skills, and deep understanding they need to succeed in
school and beyond. How to create a brain-friendly classroom climate
that supports lasting learning. Authors Jay McTighe and Judy Willis
translate research findings into practical information for everyday
use in schools, at all grade levels and in all subject areas. With
their guidance, educators at all levels can learn how to design and
implement units that empower teachers and students alike to
capitalize on the brain's tremendous capacity for learning.
Human beings have tremendous potential to acquire new knowledge,
develop new skills, and improve their brains throughout life. By
explicitly teaching learners about brain plasticity and malleable
intelligence (the idea that they can become functionally smarter
through effort) and by modeling and teaching specific learning
strategies, teachers can help students experience higher levels of
success as they develop a growth mindset. Discovering that learning
changes their brains helps students develop this growth mindset-the
belief that they can improve their knowledge and skills through the
use of learning strategies and with guidance and support from
teachers, coaches, and mentors. Donna Wilson and Marcus Conyers
share strategies and techniques for developing growth mindsets
based on their BrainSMART (R) program for bridging the science of
learning to the practice of teaching and elaborate on their seven
principles for developing and sustaining growth mindsets:
Understand the mindsets. Keep plasticity front of mind. Learn with
practical optimism. Set growth goals. Get the feedback needed.
Improve methods. Focus on progress, not perfection. By maintaining
a growth mindset about your students' learning potential and
applying learning strategies and techniques like those shared in
this book, you can guide your students to continually develop a
growth mindset-and experience a positive, upward learning spiral of
success!
In the decades since it was first introduced, Howard Gardner's
multiple intelligences (MI) theory has transformed how people think
about learning the world over. Educators using the theory have
achieved remarkable success in helping all students, including
those who learn in nontraditional ways, to navigate school (and
life outside it) with confidence and success. Within the context of
classroom instruction, no author besides Gardner has done more to
popularize MI theory than Thomas Armstrong, whose best seller
Multiple Intelligences in the Classroom has become a bona fide
education classic in its own right. This expanded fourth edition
provides educators at all levels with everything they need to apply
MI theory to curriculum development, lesson planning, assessment,
special education, cognitive skills, career development,
educational policy, and more. In addition to the many strategies,
templates, and examples that have made Armstrong's book so
enduringly popular, this edition is updated to examine how emerging
neurodiversity research, trends toward greater instructional
personalization, and rapidly evolving virtual learning tools have
affected the use of MI theory to enhance student achievement. It
also includes brand-new lesson plans aligned to nationwide
standards and a revised list of resources for further study.
What's the secret to making schoolwide SEL work? Growing numbers of
people recognize that social-emotional learning (SEL) is central to
a well-rounded education and to success in life outside and beyond
the school building. What's missing is the know-how and framework
for weaving SEL into the fabric of the school. In this highly
practical and eminently readable book, Thomas R. Hoerr shows
teachers, administrators, and other school staff how to integrate
the Formative Five success skills (empathy, integrity,
self-control, embracing diversity, and grit) with school culture
essentials by answering these questions: 1. How can you ensure that
your school or district is helping students develop their SEL
skills across disciplines? Address your values, vision, mission. 2.
What effective programs and activities support student development
of SEL skills at the classroom, school, and district levels?
Consider your practices. 3. How can you leverage personal
relationships within the school and in the community to cultivate
students' appreciation of how the differences among us make us
stronger? Involve your people. 4. How can you weave an SEL
narrative into your school's culture? Live your narrative. 5. What
can you do to establish and nurture a welcoming school environment
as you strive to enhance students' SEL skills? Embrace your place.
Replete with real-life examples from the author's years as a school
leader, relevant findings from the research, and helpful strategies
for use at all levels and with all K-12 populations, Taking
Social-Emotional Learning Schoolwide is the ultimate blueprint for
making sure students and staff are equipped to thrive.
Die fakulteit opvoedingswetenskappe van die PUK-kampus (NWU) het in
April 2002 besluit om 'n navorsingprojek oor leerderdissipline van
stapel te stuur. Met die goedgunstige en hoogs gewaardeerde steun
van die Fakulteit se Fokusarea, die SAOU en die Dekaan van die
Fakulteit - en in samewerking met 'n groot span akademici en
medewerkers - kon die net breed gespan word om inligting plaaslik
en oorsee te bekom. Hierdie publikasie is 'n poging om van die
inligting in die vorm van 'n praktiese handleiding aan opvoeders en
voornemende opvoeders bekend te stel. Ook het dit ten doel om deur
middel van 'n ordelike onderrig-leerklimaat geborgenheid in die
onderwyspraktyk te bevorder.
In today's schools, students and teachers feel unprecedented-even
alarming-levels of stress. How can we create calmer classrooms in
which students concentrate better and feel more positive about
themselves and others? Author Thomas Armstrong offers a compelling
answer in the form of mindfulness, a secular practice he defines as
the intentional focus of one's attention on the present moment in a
nonjudgmental way. In Mindfulness in the Classroom, Armstrong:
Explains how mindfulness affects the structure and function of the
brain. Provides an overview of mindfulness as both a personal
practice and a classroom methodology that aligns with such
educational models as Social and Emotional Learning (SEL), Positive
Behavioral Intervention and Supports (PBIS), and Universal Design
for Learning (UDL). Shares and explains the extensive research that
shows the positive effects of mindfulness practices in the
classroom. Describes how to adapt mindfulness for different grade
levels, integrate it into regular school subjects, and implement it
schoolwide. Offers guidelines for teaching mindfulness responsibly,
without religious overtones. Dozens of observations from teachers,
students, researchers, and practitioners provide striking evidence
of the power of mindfulness and offer hope to anyone who wants to
make classrooms more productive places of learning.
Given the fundamental challenges to society in this era, a radical
rewrite of how we approach science and culture is necessary. This
handbook applies Perceptual Control Theory (PCT) to achieve a much
needed convergence across the physical, life and social sciences,
the humanities and arts. In doing so it addresses challenges such
as mental illness, dementia, cancer care, toxic masculinity and
societal oppression. It also reveals how PCT can be applied to
practical issues such as understanding healthcare service
implementation and human-machine interaction, as well as deeper
questions such as consciousness and imagination. This second volume
of the successful interdisciplinary handbook offers rich examples
of how the unifying perceptual control framework can provide a
viable alternative to existing theories and methodologies for a
timely paradigm shift.
Applied Behavior Analysis Advanced Guidebook: A Manual for
Professional Practice, Second Edition gives behavioral
practitioners pragmatic advice, direction and recommendations on
how to be an effective clinician, consultant, supervisor and
performance manager. The book adopts a "how to do" perspective with
contributions from expert scientists and practitioners. Each
chapter introduces the relevance of the topic for practicing
professionals, describes and synthesizes the empirical basis of the
topic, and then presents practitioner recommendations. This newly
revised edition includes an expanded section on Technology,
Telehealth, and Remote Service Delivery, discussing current trends
and practice standards. With this format, readers can navigate the
chapters with familiarity and confidence to facilitate their
understanding of content and integration of the many practice areas
addressed.
As Manny Scott travels the world speaking to students and
educators, he meets young people whose stories sound a lot like his
own a childhood that was marked by poverty, instability, violence,
and despair until a few caring educators showed him how to find
meaning in the classroom and gave him a glimpse of his own
possibilities. So many kids he meets today need this kind of hope
and practical assistance. But with all that is already on
educators' plates, what can an individual teacher do to help
traumatized children believe in themselves, succeed in school, and
graduate prepared for work and life? Here, you'll find answers.
With the same passion that inspires so many who hear him speak,
Scott presents an approach informed by the teachers who helped him
and honed through years of connecting with kids who desperately
need someone to show them a path to a more positive future. He
shares the little things you can do to prepare yourself for the
hard work of making a difference and offers advice for bridging
cultural divides, earning students' trust, and equipping them to
take responsibility for their own success. This book is a reminder
of the incredible power every teacher has to help young people
rewrite their destinies and it's a call to action for all who read
it.
How does a teacher meet the needs of all learners amid the
realities of day-to-day teaching? Patti Drapeau shows us how in
this practical book. She offers several strategies, including
pacing instruction, varying the depth of content, widening or
narrowing the breadth of topics, and altering the complexity of
questions. She also shows teachers how to make them work, through
tiered task cards, differentiated learning centers, and more. For
use with Grades 3-6.
In Learning Targets, Connie M. Moss and Susan M. Brookhart contend
that improving student learning and achievement happens in the
immediacy of an individual lesson--what they call ""today's
lesson""-or it doesn't happen at all. The key to making today's
lesson meaningful? Learning targets. Written from students' point
of view, a learning target describes a lesson-sized chunk of
information and skills that students will come to know deeply. Each
lesson's learning target connects to the next lesson's target,
enabling students to master a coherent series of challenges that
ultimately lead to important curricular standards. Drawing from the
authors' extensive research and professional learning partnerships
with classrooms, schools, and school districts, this practical
book: Situates learning targets in a theory of action that
students, teachers, principals, and central-office administrators
can use to unify their efforts to raise student achievement and
create a culture of evidence-based, results-oriented practice.
Provides strategies for designing learning targets that promote
higher-order thinking and foster student goal setting,
self-assessment, and self-regulation. Explains how to design a
strong performance of understanding, an activity that produces
evidence of students' progress toward the learning target. Shows
how to use learning targets to guide summative assessment and
grading. Learning Targets also includes reproducible planning
forms, a classroom walk-through guide, a lesson-planning process
guide, and guides to teacher and student self-assessment.What
students are actually doing during today's lesson is both the
source of and the yardstick for school improvement efforts. By
applying the insights in this book to your own work, you can
improve your teaching expertise and dramatically empower all
students as stakeholders in their own learning.
Human-Centered Artificial Intelligence: Research and Applications
presents current theories, fundamentals, techniques and diverse
applications of human-centered AI. Sections address the question,
"are AI models explainable, interpretable and understandable?,
introduce readers to the design and development process, including
mind perception and human interfaces, explore various applications
of human-centered AI, including human-robot interaction, healthcare
and decision-making, and more. As human-centered AI aims to push
the boundaries of previously limited AI solutions to bridge the gap
between machine and human, this book is an ideal update on the
latest advances.
Those working within the field of applied behavior analysis (ABA)
encounter potential ethical dilemmas on a daily basis. While some
challenges can be anticipated and appropriately addressed before
they become unmanageable, oftentimes behavior analysts are
confronted with unforeseen and novel situations that require
immediate, yet careful attention. It is impossible to anticipate
and plan for every eventuality. A Workbook of Ethical Case
Scenarios in Applied Behavior Analysis, Second Edition, presents
more than 120 real-world case scenarios commonly faced by
individuals practicing ABA. The examples range in difficulty and
severity to address the unique challenges and needs of those
teaching, practicing, or learning ABA through ethics-focused
coursework or preparing for the Behavior Analyst Certification
Board (R) (BACB (R)) certification exam. In addition to case
scenarios, the workbook provides detailed questions to facilitate
discussion and critical thinking, offers suggestions related to the
navigation of ethically precarious situations, and includes
recommendations of ethics codes to consider in relation to each
presented scenario.
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