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Books > Business & Economics > Economics > General
This book provides a concise analysis of behavioural biases and
their implications for financial decision making. The book is
written in the normative tradition, arguing strongly for the
superiority of behavioural finance with respect to explaining
observed phenomena in financial markets. It offers some unique
features, including a discussion of the issue of conspiracy theory
and how behavioural biases lead to belief in conspiracy theories.
Lingering belief in the principles of neoclassical finance is
attributed in part to the doctrine of publish or perish, which
dominates contemporary academia. The offshoots of behavioural
finance are discussed in detail, including ecological finance,
environmental finance, social finance, experimental finance,
neurofinance, and emotional finance. A comprehensive discussion of
narcissism is presented where it is demonstrated that narcissistic
behaviour is prevalent in the finance industry and that it led to
the eruption of the global financial crisis.
This book presents emerging technology management approaches and
applied cases from leading infrastructure sectors such as energy,
healthcare, transportation and education. Featuring timely topics
such as fracking technology, electric cars, Google's eco-friendly
mobile technology and Amazon Prime Air, the volume's contributions
explore the current management challenges that have resulted from
the development of new technologies, and present tools,
applications and frameworks that can be utilized to overcome these
challenges. Emerging technologies make us rethink how our
infrastructure will look in the future. Solar and wind generation,
for example, have already changed the dynamics of the power sector.
While they have helped to reduce the use of fossil fuels, they have
created management complications due to their intermittent natures.
Meanwhile, information technologies have changed how we manage
healthcare, making it safer and more accessible, but not without
implications for cost and administration. Autonomous cars are
around the corner. On-line education is no longer a myth but still
a largely unfulfilled opportunity. Digitization of car ownership is
achievable thanks to emerging business models leveraging new
communication technologies. The major challenge is how to evaluate
the relative costs and benefits of these technologies. This book
offers insights from both researchers and industry practitioners to
address this challenge and anticipate the impact of new
technologies on infrastructure now and in the future.
This book explores the undeveloped potential of video-ethnography
to study the material, embodied and sensory dimensions of workplace
practices. With the growing interest in sociomateriality and the
development of research on the embodied and sensory dimensions of
organizational practices, some methodological challenges of this
type of research need to be addressed. The main purpose of this
book is to present various forms of video-ethnography that make
organizational phenomena visible and help better appreciate the
organizing properties of bodies, affects, senses and spaces in
workplace practices. To do so, illustrative cases based on
video-ethnography was discussed to understand how experiential and
unspoken ways of knowing produced through a video-based approach
can be made meaningful and relevant to study the material, embodied
and sensory dimension of work practices. This book is addressed to
researchers and students in social sciences and organizational
studies and offers a methodological reflection on how to study the
material, embodied, and sensory dimensions of organizational life.
This book is a rigorous attempt to address the problem of
corruption by using various methodologies and perspectives. Among
other innovative mechanisms, Soreide proposes to extend
responsibility to those who benefit indirectly from corruption. She
also suggests extending the duties of private actors to help the
government in addressing corruption. She discusses the nature of
sanctions and she proposes empowering courts to debar suppliers for
public contracts. Soreide's analysis is careful, attentive to the
evidence, and provides practical solutions to some of the most
difficult challenges facing contemporary societies. This book
should be read and influence theorists, economists, lawyers,
government officials and policymakers.' - Alon Harel, The Hebrew
University of Jerusalem, IsraelCriminal law efficiency is a concept
often referred to but seldom defined. Clarity, the author argues,
is necessary for finding practical solutions to fundamental
challenges in this area of law, especially with the criminal
justice system itself at risk. Tina Soreide offers views in
contrast to mainstream ideas on optimal criminal law responses to
corruption, with emphasis on the fundamental role of the criminal
justice system in the fight against corruption, and the effect this
can have on other mechanisms in society. Her analysis explains the
concept of criminal law efficiency through economic approaches and
why many criminal law responses to corruption are at risk of
becoming 'facade strategies' that may, in fact facilitate
corruption. Corruption and Criminal Justice offers insights into
the obstacles that policymakers and government advisors cannot
ignore. It serves as an invaluable resource for advanced students
and academics interested in law, economics, and large corporations.
Many new social and economic organizations are emerging in
different parts of Asia Pacific which have skillfully adapted
western capitalism to suit their own specific requirements. They
have also put to effective use their own social and cultural values
to get the best economic results. Japan used its heritage of
associated living to overcome adversarial labour and management
relations; Singapore made use of Confucial emphasis on social
discipline and respect for merit to build a meritocratic society;
Indonesia used its genius for eclecticism to build its own brand of
social pragmatism, and then used it for economic growth; Thailand
used the concept of merit in Theravada Buddhism to accelerate
economic growth; and Malaysia used its own growing pragmatism to
balance conflicting ethnic demands. The book examines the variety
of address their respective core development issues and
simultaneously register an explosive economic growth.
This book collects high-quality papers on issues related to the
rebalancing strategy in China, new clean cities as "hubs'',
liability management, and involving the private sector, including
through PPPs, with specific examples from Guangdong. Guangdong has
been at the forefront of economic reforms in China since the advent
of the Responsibility System in the late 1970s, and its successes
and challenges reflect those of China as a whole. The need for
rebalancing towards a more inclusive and sustainable path is also
critical in Guangdong, just as it is in China. Strengthening the
fiscal underpinnings and the next stages of tax reforms are
critical drivers to accomplishing the requisite structural changes.
E.J. Salmon left Cuba with his sister at age fifteen, after the
Communists confiscated his family's land. He arrived in the United
States poor, but he was eager to participate in an economic system
that would help his family prosper again.
But today, the U.S. economy is in bad shape, and it could get
worse. A nation that was once the greatest and most powerful in the
world has been shaken to its core, and it could collapse.
To prevent such a calamity, industry and government must work
together. Salmon draws upon his experiences in Cuba and in the
United States to encourage the people to turn things around. He
considers the following:
How the failure of the Obama administration to learn lessons
derived from the successful government initiatives of the Great
Depression Why the government's response to the current crisis has
eliminated more jobs than it has created How brazen and corrupt
executives and politicians are destroying corporate America.
Take steps to understand the problems confronting us and discover
solutions to renew the partnership among business, government, and
the people. It's not too late to reverse the course if you
understand "The Rise and Fall of Corporate America."
This book offers an elaborate and empirical look at service quality
of hospitals in the emerging market of India. The poor quality of
service is a major issue in a large number of hospitals
(particularly in government hospitals), which forces patients to
opt for private hospitals that are generally much more expensive
than government hospitals. This book provides a comprehensive
understanding of service quality antecedents in Indian hospitals.
It focuses on patient satisfaction and includes valuable insights
and implications for hospital management and government. The book
is theoretically grounded in SERVQUAL literature and uses
appropriate and sophisticated techniques and tools to analyse data.
It highlights causal model development with Structural Equation
Modelling (SEM) and introduces a classification model, developed
using Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs), in order to benchmark
specialty cardiac care. The book also deals with Support Vector
Machines (SVMs) and compares the error rates between SVM and ANN to
find the best classification technique among the two. Overall, this
book is a timely and relevant work that contributes to the theory,
practice and policy of service quality in hospitals.
This volume analyses the transition of Chinese medicine during the
modern era, and the development of product and service niches in
selected countries: China, Malaysia, Japan and the Philippines. By
investigating the major actors behind the transition, it explores
in what way and to what extent these actors affect the transition.
It argues that the transnational transition of Chinese medicine is
caused not only by spontaneous cultural and social factors, i.e.
population growth, technological innovation and acculturation, but
also by hegemonic political and economic factors such as Western
influence, adoption of the philosophy of modern state, and global
commodification of indigenous medical specialties.
Over the last several decades, academic discourse on racial
inequality has focused primarily on political and social issues
with significantly less attention on the complex interplay between
race and economics. African Americans in the U.S. Economy
represents a contribution to recent scholarship that seeks to
lessen this imbalance. This book builds upon, and significantly
extends, the principles, terminology, and methods of standard
economics and black political economy. Influenced by path-breaking
studies presented in several scholarly economic journals, this
volume is designed to provide a political-economic analysis of the
past and present economic status of African Americans. The chapters
in this volume represent the work of some of the nation's most
distinguished scholars on the various topics presented. The
individual chapters cover several well-defined areas, including
black employment and unemployment, labor market discrimination,
black entrepreneurship, racial economic inequality, urban
revitalization, and black economic development. The book is written
in a style free of the technical jargon that characterizes most
economics textbooks. While the book is methodologically
sophisticated, it is accessible to a wide range of students and the
general public and will appeal to academicians and practitioners
alike.
The MENA (Middle East and North Africa) region's economy is
experiencing steady growth and is expanding as an active
participant in investments with Europe, the Americas, and Asia.
Complex deals by transnational corporations (TNCs) and small- and
medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) serve to influence European and
MENA businesses, government, technology, and society. The Handbook
of Research on Comparative Economic Perspectives on Europe and the
MENA Region provides scholarly information about European and MENA
economies at a time when these regions are becoming increasingly
connected. The need to understand their economies has never been
more necessary, and the research-based chapters of this book,
covering a wide array of information regarding corruption and
reform, ethics and society, and the effects of Western cultures,
provide scholars, business executives, practitioners, and students
with current information on the region's lucrative investments and
fast-growing economy.
This monograph provides theoretical and practical perspectives on
competency management as a key resource for producing competitive
products. The authors develop and substantiate a law of dependence
between competencies and emergence of new markets, and describe the
practical aspects of developing competencies in high-tech
companies. Further, they develop economic and mathematical models
for managing the competitive advantages of a company based on
competencies. Using these models, they present a method for
evaluating and ranking core competencies, as well as for
multi-criteria ratings of human potential efficiency. The book also
discusses the mechanisms of competitiveness management based on a
conceptual model of a competence center network.
There are many books available on how to deal with an IRS audit.
Unfortunately for the Self-Employed and Small Business Owners
selected for audit, most of these books are written from the
perspective that everything the IRS does is constitutional; and,
the audit process is a game that can be handled successfully by
providing the requested documents. Here's the Real Deal; (1) the
IRS will NOT play fair; (2) the IRS will NOT follow their own
written rules & regulations; and (3) the IRS will NOT honor the
Taxpayer Bill of Rights. The purpose of this book is to help you
Prepare for, Control, and Successfully Survive an IRS Audit. We
will take you step by step through the process and give YOU the
information and power to control and survive your IRS audit. This
book is for EVERYONE WHO PAYS INCOME TAXES. Buy it before you are
audited to get the most "bang for your buck"!
This bestselling text has been extensively revised, reorganised and
updated for the NEW A Level Economics specifications that start
teaching from September 2008. New Edition suitable for ALL boards -
including IB and OCR covers the new content of the specifications
and address the changes to the assessment format. Motivates
students and enhances the clarity of diagrams, figures, tables and
charts with the engaging full colour design. Supports the analysis
of economic situations with the most recent statistics. Embeds
theory in real life examples with the latest economic theories and
applied economics in every unit. Easy-to-use with a flexible
structure, divided into short units.
American newspapers redefined journalism after the Civil War by
breaking away from the editorial and financial control of the
Democratic and Republican parties. Smythe chronicles the rise of
the New Journalism, where pegging newspaper sales to market forces
was the cost of editorial independence. Successful papers in
post-bellum America thrived by catering to a mass audience, which
increased their circulations and raised their advertising revenues.
Still active politically, independent editors now sought to
influence their readers' opinions themselves rather than serve as
conduits for the party line.
Distinguished international experts evaluate in this volume how
health and nutrition in poor countries have been affected by
economic adjustments made in response to external shocks. They
explore the origins, magnitude, and future outlook of the
adjustments required of developing countries; discuss the impact on
health and nutritional services; consider what policies would be
most effective in minimizing the adverse effects on food and
nutrition; and examine what can be done to achieve the best
possible health services in the face of economic constraints and
crisis.
This book bridges the gap between the vital issues of the tourism
industry, practices and destinations, discussing various topics
from Asian and African perspectives. Each chapter presents
extensive research on tourism development and tourism education,
people's work and travel experiences, as well as broader
philosophies concerning the global tourism industry's practices and
operations. In the context of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
8, 12 and 14, the book highlights the potential of tourism to
contribute to economic growth, social inclusion and environmental
preservation. It discusses crucial issues confronting the travel
and tourism industry, presenting achievable outlines and strategy
plans, and evaluating general theories, practices, and applications
of social, economic and environmental aspects of management
structure to maximize the cultural, social and ecological diversity
of destinations and enhance the tourism experience. Providing a
comprehensive guide to tourism and its related disciplines, it
offers students, professors, entrepreneurs, and travel and tourism
organizations insights into the trends, practices. Further, it
features case studies ranging from historical and contemporary
tourism to forecasts for future tourism.
The Changing Face of Corruption in the Asia Pacific: Current
Perspectives and Future Challenges is a contemporary analysis of
corruption in the Asia-Pacific region. Bringing academicians and
practitioners together, contributors to this book discuss the
current perspectives of corruption's challenges in both theory and
practice, and what the future challenges will be in addressing
corruption's proliferation in the region.
The book discusses how to establish a land-use system for small and
medium-sized cities in order to promote low carbon economic
development and to ensure sustainable development. It also presents
the objectives and requirements of urban green development: The
first objective is to establish a green city with ecological
harmony. The second is the establishment of a people-oriented
harmonious city, which is important for the green development of
city. Drawing on past experience and combining this with the
current situation in China's cities, it argues that the
construction of people-oriented harmonious cities should be a
priority. The third objective is to build multi-functional organic
cities in which the urban function is relatively independent.
Lastly, the fourth objective is to establish a city with unique
charm, applying historical ways of thinking to today's world.
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