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Books > Professional & Technical > Technology: general issues > General
Radar, including its maintenance, was a dark secret throughout
World War II. After the war, radar per se received much publicity,
but the Navy's program for selecting and preparing personnel to
become electronics specialists - one of the most challenging
training activities of all times - has remained almost unknown.
Noted scientist/historian Louis Brown made no mention of the
program in his highly acclaimed book, A Radar History of World War
II. He subsequently commented, "It is an omission that I greatly
regret, especially because it is the kind of history that I value."
This book has been written to finally document the history of this
program. It is especially intended for the few remaining men who
participated in this activity and their descendants. It should also
be of interest to the huge number of persons whose careers have
been greatly influenced by aftereffects of the war's electronic
miracles, as well as to students and others in broadening their
knowledge of electronics evolution.
Radar was first demonstrated at the Naval Research Laboratory, and
the U.S. fleet had its initial operational system in 1939. It was
then directed that radar be incorporated on all major ships. At the
time of Japan's attack on Pearl Harbor, however, only 79 sets had
been installed on the Navy's approximately 2,000 vessels.
In the then-existing Navy and Marine forces, only a few hundred
men were qualified in advanced electronics and essentially none in
radar. Further, President Roosevelt had ordered huge increases in
ships, aircraft, and submarines; many thousands of highly qualified
personnel would be needed to maintain the associated electronics.
Thus, there was a crisis innaval electronics, especially radar.
The crisis was solved through the Electronics Training Program -
an activity of almost unbelievable intensity, cramming the major
topics of a standard electrical engineering curriculum into less
than a year. The program began in mid-1942 as a combined effort of
six engineering colleges and several highly advanced Navy schools.
Captain William C. Eddy was largely responsible for its
coordination. An admissions examination, commonly called the Eddy
Test, was used in selecting the students.
Chapters 1 and 2 review the evolution of electronics during the
first four decades of the 20th century. Chapter 3 examines the
avalanche of radar and the resulting crisis. Chapters 4, 5, and 6
cover in detail the Electronics Training Program -- its origin,
curriculum, locations, facilities, and key personnel. Information
on the many types of wartime electronic systems is given in
Appendix I, and Appendix II summarizes radar developments in other
countries. Extensive pictures are included throughout the book.
During the war years, about 30,000 men made it through the Navy's
electronics training, corresponding roughly to 6 percent of those
initially taking the Eddy Test and 35 percent of those admitted to
the program. The final appendix of this book gives brief
biographies of 33 representative graduates, members of what Tom
Brokaw has called "the greatest generation."
As information resource management becomes increasingly dependent
on emerging technologies to combat its challenges and decipher its
effective strategies, the demand builds for a critical mass of
research in this area. Innovative Technologies for Information
Resource Management brings together compelling content related to
the continually emerging technologies in areas of information
systems such as Web services, electronic commerce, distance
learning, healthcare, business process management, and software
development. Focusing on the implications innovative technologies
have on the managerial and organizational aspects of information
resource management, this book provides academcians and
practitioners with a requisite and enlightening reference source.
Industry officials and government policymakers have for some
time decried the lack of a framework for establishing and defending
Research and Development (R&D) policies. Effective policy
requires an understanding of the underlying economics. This book
offers models and analysis of the economic elements that drive
technology-based growth with emphasis on their implications for
policy analysis. It also compares existing U.S. policies with those
used in Europe and Japan. The results of these models and analysis
is a framework for matching various forms of underinvestment with
efficient strategic and policy responses. This market-failure based
approach enables industry and government R&D initiatives to be
developed, analyzed, and implemented with greater success than
previously attained.
The first part of the book analyzes economic trends to show how
they are affected by technological change and the evolving nature
of foreign competition. R&D spending patterns are studied to
identify and characterize market failures that prevent adequate
private-sector investments in technology. A model is presented for
a typical technology-based industry. The second part looks at
specific technologies and policies that impact R&D investment
and that have been the subject of intense policy debate.
In today's business world, your success relies directly upon your
ability to make your mark online. An effective website is one that
can sell your products or services 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.
Many businesses turn to online marketing experts to help them
navigate the choppy waters of online marketing. Web service
providers can help make your website the "go to" resource for your
- but how do you know who to hire? Online marketing providers come
in many different price categories and levels of competency.
Without doing your due diligence, you'll end up placing the
viability of your company's website in the wrong hands. In this
book, SEO services expert Jeev Trika will walk you through multiple
categories of of search engine marketing that your business will
need in order to have an effective presence online. Each chapter
looks at an industry in depth and shows you what to look for in an
excellent service provider or software package. The categories
covered include of: search engine optimization, pay per click
management services, link building, content services, social media,
landing page optimization, video SEO, affiliate marketing, local
SEO, mobile optimization, virtual spokesperson, site audit
services, hosting, training programs, PSD to HTML conversion
services, press release distribution services, SEO shopping cart
software, PPC bid management software, email marketing services,
web analytics software, and marketing automation software. In each
chapter, you'll learn the basics of each service or software and
see real world examples of how actual customers have been helped by
professionals in the field. Armed with this information, you'll be
able to confidently hire and work with a web services professional
or company to get your website where it needs to be.
This book (hardcover) is part of the TREDITION CLASSICS. It
contains classical literature works from over two thousand years.
Most of these titles have been out of print and off the bookstore
shelves for decades. The book series is intended to preserve the
cultural legacy and to promote the timeless works of classical
literature. Readers of a TREDITION CLASSICS book support the
mission to save many of the amazing works of world literature from
oblivion. With this series, tredition intends to make thousands of
international literature classics available in printed format again
- worldwide.
During emergency situations, society relies upon the efficient
response time and effective services of emergency facilities that
include fire departments, law enforcement, search and rescue, and
emergency medical services (EMS). As such, it is imperative that
emergency crews are outfitted with technologies that can cut
response time and can also predict where such events may occur and
prevent them from happening. The safety of first responders is also
of paramount concern. New tools can be implemented to map areas of
vulnerability for emergency responders, and new strategies can be
devised in their training to ensure that they are conditioned to
respond efficiently to an emergency and also conscious of best
safety protocols. Improving the Safety and Efficiency of Emergency
Services: Emerging Tools and Technologies for First Responders
addresses the latest tools that can support first responders in
their ultimate goal: delivering their patients to safety. It also
explores how new techniques and devices can support first
responders in their work by addressing their safety, alerting them
to accidents in real time, connecting them with medical experts to
improve the chances of survival of critical patients, predicting
criminal and terrorist activity, locating missing persons, and
allocating resources. Highlighting a range of topics such as crisis
management, medical/fire emergency warning systems, and predictive
policing technologies, this publication is an ideal reference
source for law enforcement, emergency professionals, medical
professionals, EMTs, fire departments, government officials,
policymakers, IT consultants, technology developers, academicians,
researchers, and students.
In the summer of 1945, the world was introduced to the horrific
consequences of nuclear warfare. On the sixth day of August, an
American B-29 bomber dropped a revolutionary new weapon, the atomic
bomb, over the Japanese city of Hiroshima. The catastrophic
detonation instantly killed over 100,000 residents of the city,
with thousands more dying from explosion-related injuries in the
months and years to follow. Three days later, a second nuclear
weapon was released over the skies of Nagasaki, killing over 40,000
Japanese citizens, most of whom were civilians. Six days after the
second nuclear attack, the Empire of Japan surrendered, and World
War II was ended. Jubilation among the Allied countries was
tempered by a profound sense of relief; nearly four years of bloody
war had finally come to an end. Some 406,000 Americans died during
World War II, while another 671,000 were wounded. By the end of the
war, an astonishing one out of every one hundred thirty six
Americans had been killed or wounded in the fighting. American
military personnel, along with their spouses, children, parents,
and friends, were eager to see the bloody conflict come to and end,
by any means possible. Consequently, President Harry Truman's
decision to utilize the atomic bomb to bring Japan to its knees was
wildly popular in the weeks and months that followed the Japanese
surrender. In the six plus decades since Hiroshima and Nagasaki,
however, many have questioned both the necessity and morality of
America's deployment of the bomb. Significantly influenced by
revisionist history, passionate debate has focused on the
justification for nuclear warfare to subdue an enemy already
nearing defeat. Like so many other momentous events, the reader
must balance the reality of the world in 1945 against the seemingly
clearer prism of revisionist history. Fire in the Sky: The Story of
the Atomic Bomb chronicles the development and use of the first
atomic bombs. This is a remarkable story about the lives and times
of the brilliant scientists, seasoned military officers, and
determined government leaders, who reshaped history, and
irrevocably changed the dynamics of warfare.
Teaching to Individual Differences in Science and Engineering
Librarianship: Adapting Library Instruction to Learning Styles and
Personality Characteristics applies learning styles and personality
characteristics to science and engineering library instruction.
After introducing the idea that individuals tend to choose college
majors and occupations in alignment with their learning style and
personality characteristics, the book presents background on the
Kolb Learning Styles model, the 16 PF (Personality Factor)
framework, and the Big Five/Narrow Traits personality framework. It
then reviews extant knowledge on the learning styles and
personality characteristics of scientists, engineers and
librarians. Next, the book considers general approaches to the
personalization of instruction to learning styles and personality
characteristics, opportunities for such personalization in science
and engineering library instruction, and science and engineering
librarian attitudes towards, and approaches to, this type of
personalization of instruction.
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