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Books > Arts & Architecture > Performing arts > Films, cinema > General
American director Robert Altman (1925-2006) first came to national
attention with the surprise blockbuster M*A*S*H (1970), and he
directed more than thirty feature films in the subsequent decades.
Critics and scholars have noted that music is central to Altman's
films, and in addition to his feature films, Altman worked in
theater, opera, and the emerging field of cable television. His
treatment of sound is a hallmark of his films, alongside
overlapping dialogue, improvisation, and large ensemble casts.
Several of his best-known films integrate musical performances into
the central plot, including Nashville (1975), Popeye (1980), Short
Cuts (1993), Kansas City (1996), The Company (2003) and A Prairie
Home Companion (2006), his final film. Even such non-musicals as
McCabe and Mrs. Miller (1971) have been described as, in fellow
director and protege Paul Thomas Anderson's evocative phrase, as
"musicals without people singing." Robert Altman's Soundtracks
considers Altman's celebrated, innovative uses of music and sound
in several of his most acclaimed and lesser-known works. In so
doing, these case studies serve as a window not only into Altman's
considerable and varied output, but also the changing film industry
over nearly four decades, from the heyday of the New Hollywood in
the late 1960s through the "Indiewood" boom of the 1990s and its
bust in the early 2000s. As its frame, the book will consider the
continuing attractions of auteurism inside and outside of scholarly
discourse, by considering Altman's career in terms of the
director's own self-promotion as a visionary and artist; the film
industry's promotion of Altman the auteur; the emphasis on Altman's
individual style, including his use of music, by the director,
critics, scholars, and within the industry; and the processes,
tensions, and boundaries of collaboration.
A central character in legends and histories of the Old West, Billy
the Kid rivals such western icons as Jesse James and General George
Armstrong Custer for the number of books and movies his brief,
violent life inspired. Billy the Kid: A Reader's Guide introduces
readers to the most significant of these written and filmed works.
Compiled and written by a respected historian of the Old West and
author of a masterful new biography of Billy the Kid, this reader's
guide includes summaries and evaluations of biographies, histories,
novels, and movies, as well as archival sources and research
collections. Surveying newspaper articles, books, pamphlets,
essays, and book chapters, Richard W. Etulain traces the shifting
views of Billy the Kid from his own era to the present. Etulain's
discussion of novels and movies reveals a similar shift, even as it
points out both the historical inaccuracies and the literary and
cinematic achievements of these works. A brief section on the
authentic and supposed photographs of the Kid demonstrates the
difficulties specialists and collectors have encountered in
locating dependable photographic sources. This discerning overview
will guide readers through the plethora of words and images
generated by Billy the Kid's life and legend over more than a
century. It will prove invaluable to those interested in the
demigods of the Old West - and in the ever-changing cultural
landscape in which they appear to us.
"The Moving Picture World" magazine was the industry standard
during the silent cinema era. This is the first index compiled for
all the films reviewed in the early volumes of this journal. In
1916, the magazine itself began providing an index to film reviews.
Until now, researchers and scholars had to scour page-by-page
through each weekly issue from 1907-1915 to find a desired review.
This new index, focusing on this period, lists films alphabetically
by title, identifies manufacturers/distributors with their films,
and provides full dates and page locations for reviews. The index
provides easy access to reviews of theatrical films, news
pictorials, series and serials, and early travelogues.
Many of the films included in this index are no longer extant;
thus, contemporary reviews may be the only means for analysis of
these pioneering cinematic efforts. The reviews contain valuable
information about the standards and tastes of film in its infancy,
and shed light on story content in those early days. Some of the
titles in this index will shock the user; many will cause laughter;
all are worthy of remembrance for their historical value. Over
27,000 films are listed; the preface chronicles the history of the
journal and explains clearly how to use the book. No reviews are
included--the index is designed to encourage and guide the user
towards an increased familiarity with the "Moving Picture World,"
which is currently available on microfilm through the Library of
Congress
This book opens up the history of twentieth-century French cinema
from the silent era to the present day by exploring the key role of
gender and sexual politics. A much-needed sequel to Berg's
bestselling Gender and German Cinema, the volume tackles such
questions as:
- What role did the female voice play when sound cinema was first
developed?
- How have film genres and movements been shaped by gender and
sexual politics?
- How does gender intersect with factors of race, class, ethnic and
national identity?
The contributors also throw into relief broad issues such as the
evolution of film in the context of 20C French social, political
and cultural history.
Bringing together original essays by French, British and American
scholars, the collection fully covers the development of French
cinema. It addresses the work of individual auteurs, the French
star system, and film genres and movements such as Dada and
Surrealism, the New Wave and the New New Wave. It also focuses on
film narratives in which issues of gender are particularly
pertinent. The volume, which features illustrations, a filmography
and bibliography, will be one of the standard handbooks in French
cultural/film studies for some time to come.
Ghost Movies in Southeast Asia and Beyond explores ghost movies,
one of the most popular film genres in East and Southeast Asia, by
focusing on movie narratives, the cultural contexts of their
origins and audience reception. In the middle of the Asian crisis
of the late 1990s, ghost movies became major box office hits. The
emergence of the phenomenally popular "J-Horror" genre inspired
similar ghost movie productions in Korea, Thailand, Taiwan, Hong
Kong, the Philippines and Singapore. Ghost movies are embedded and
reflected in national as well as transnational cultures and
politics, in narrative traditions, in the social worlds of the
audience, and in the perceptual experience of each individual. They
reflect upon the identity crises and traumas of the living as well
as of the dead, and they unfold affection and attraction in the
border zone between amusement and thrill, secular and religious
worldviews. This makes the genre interesting not only for
sociologists, anthropologists, media and film scholars, but also
for scholars of religion.
Investigating cinema under the magnifying glass From a look at
classics like Psycho and Double Indemnity to recent films like
Traffic and Thelma & Louise, Nicole Rafter and Michelle Brown
show that criminological theory is produced not only in the
academy, through scholarly research, but also in popular culture,
through film. Criminology Goes to the Movies connects with ways in
which students are already thinking criminologically through
engagements with popular culture, encouraging them to use the
everyday world as a vehicle for theorizing and understanding both
crime and perceptions of criminality. The first work to bring a
systematic and sophisticated criminological perspective to bear on
crime films, Rafter and Brown's book provides a fresh way of
looking at cinema, using the concepts and analytical tools of
criminology to uncover previously unnoticed meanings in film,
ultimately making the study of criminological theory more engaging
and effective for students while simultaneously demonstrating how
theories of crime circulate in our mass-mediated worlds. The result
is an illuminating new way of seeing movies and a delightful way of
learning about criminology.
The laws of movie-making explains the basic legal and business
principles behind producing and distributing an independent feature
film. This title discusses way of conceptualising an economically
viable idea for a film and procure financial investment, warns of
the pitfalls of production and simplifies the intricacies of
international distribution, while showing you how to limit your
legal liabilities. It is intended not only for film students and
future film producers, but also for lawyers and entrepreneurs who
are eager to understand the mechanisms of the film industry.
Best known for "The Piano," Jane Campion is a
author/director whose films explore the relationship between
literature and cinema. This book mixes cultural and textual
analysis of Campion's films alongside consideration of concepts
such as context, pastiche and genre. All those interested in
Campion or adaptation studies must read this text.
Adaptation in Contemporary Culture: Textual Infidelities seeks to
reconfigure the ways in which adaptation is conceptualised by
considering adaptation within an extended range of generic,
critical and theoretical contexts. This collection explores
literary, film, television and other visual texts both as origins
and adaptations and offers new insights into the construction of
genres, canons and classics. Chapters investigate both classic and
contemporary texts by British and American authors, from Jane
Austen, Edgar Allen Poe and Charles Dickens to Bret Easton Ellis,
P.D James and Sarah Waters. A diverse range of literary, film and
television genres is examined, from romance to science fiction, the
Western to the;women's picture and the heritage film to postmodern
pastiche. With a thematic focus on key critical paradigms for
adaptation studies - fidelity, intertextuality, historicity and
authorship - this collection expands the field of adaptation
studies beyond its conventional focus on page to screen adaptations
to include film remakes, video games, biopics, fan fiction and
celebrity culture.
Picturing home examines the depiction of domestic life in British
feature films made and released in the 1940s. It explores how
pictorial representations of home onscreen in this period
re-imagined modes of address that had been used during the interwar
years to promote ideas about domestic modernity. Picturing home
provides a close analysis of domestic life as constructed in eight
films, contextualising them in relation to a broader, offscreen
culture surrounding the suburban home, including magazines,
advertisements, furniture catalogues and displays at the Daily Mail
Ideal Home Exhibition. In doing so, it offers a new reading of
British 1940s films, which demonstrates how they trod a delicate
path balancing prewar and postwar, traditional and modern, private
and public concerns. -- .
This is a comprehensive guide to the black experience both on film
and behind the camera. More than 6,000 entries documenting global
film activity from 1919 to 1990 offer historical perspective on the
black image in film, bibliographical material on filmmakers and
individual artists, and exciting information on newly emerging
talent throughout the world. Drawing on a wide variety of resource
materials, the study furnishes extensive coverage of developments
in filmmaking in Sub-Saharan Africa, Latin America, Europe, and the
Caribbean, followed by a thorough examination of the
African-American film experience. Two appendixes provide
supplementary data on reference works, and names and addresses of
notable film resource centers. Four indexes keyed by artist, title,
subject, and author complete the work, which proves to be a
valuable reference work for scholars and historians in the field of
blacks in film.
The triple crown of Oscars awarded to Denzel Washington, Halle
Berry, and Sidney Poitier on a single evening in 2002 seemed to
mark a turning point for African Americans in cinema. Certainly it
was hyped as such by the media, eager to overlook the nuances of
this sudden embrace. In this new study, author David Leonard uses
this event as a jumping-off point from which to discuss the current
state of African-American cinema and the various genres that
currently compose it. Looking at such recent films as Love and
Basketball, Antwone Fisher, Training Day, and the two Barbershop
films--all of which were directed by black artists, and most of
which starred and were written by blacks as well--Leonard examines
the issues of representation and opportunity in contemporary
cinema. In many cases, these films-which walk a line between
confronting racial stereotypes and trafficking in them-made a great
deal of money while hardly playing to white audiences at all. By
examining the ways in which they address the American Dream, racial
progress, racial difference, blackness, whiteness, class,
capitalism and a host of other issues, Leonard shows that while
certainly there are differences between the grotesque images of
years past and those that define today's era, the consistency of
images across genre and time reflects the lasting power of racism,
as well as the black community's response to it.
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