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Books > Social sciences > Warfare & defence > Weapons & equipment > General
First published in 1992, "Medieval Military Technology" has become
the definitive book in its field, garnering much praise and a large
readership. This thorough update of a classic book, regarded as
both an excellent overview and an important piece of scholarship,
includes fully revised content, new sections on the use of horses,
handguns, incendiary weapons, and siege engines, and eighteen new
illustrations.
The four key organizing sections of the book still remain: arms
and armor, artillery, fortifications, and warships. Throughout, the
authors connect these technologies to broader themes and
developments in medieval society as well as to current scholarly
and curatorial controversies.
Probably the most famous tank of the World War II, the Tiger I was
originally conceived in 1941 in response to the German Army's
experience in fighting British tanks and anti-tank guns in Western
Europe and the North African desert. Following the invasion of
Russia, the appearance of the Soviet T-34 and KW tanks lent a
further impetus to the programme. The Tiger's power and performance
on the battlefield is emphasised by tables of relevant performance
throughout the book, which clearly show the battlefield
survivability of the Tiger and its superiority to many allied tank
designs. This comprehensive and extremely detailed text is
accompanied by a fine selection of black and white photographs
showing the tank in use.
Thousands of volumes have been published about World War II but
relatively little attention has been given to the sniper. Drawing
from memoirs, government documents and interviews, this Casemate
Illustrated title incorporates eyewitness accounts to weave a
comprehensive narrative of snipers in World War II. While certain
common traits were shared among belligerents, each had its unique
methodology for selecting and training snipers and, as casualties
were high, their replacements. Drawn from hunters, competitive
shooters, natural marksmen, outdoorsmen, city dwellers, farmers and
veteran soldiers, they fought to assert local battlefield dominance
and instill among their enemy a paralyzing fear. Sometimes admired
and other times reviled by their own comrades because of the
retaliation they drew, they were always too few in number. Their
battlefield role, their victories and their defeats are retold here
from neglected or forgotten sources. The scope of World War II
Snipers is extensive, with three chapters each on the major
theatres of the war including Western Europe, Eastern Europe and
the Pacific. These are supported by a lengthy chapter on the sniper
rifles used by the snipers and their equipment. Finally, the last
chapter discusses many overlooked or ignored subjects not raised by
other researchers and provides much food for thought. The
bibliography is a valuable resource to future researchers and
writers. For the long-range rifle shooter and today's snipers, the
lessons of the past are as relevant today as they were when learned
and practiced in World War II.
With many of the most important new military systems of the past
decade produced by small firms that won competitive government
contracts, defense-industry consultant James Hasik argues in "Arms
and Innovation" that small firms have a number of advantages
relative to their bigger competitors. Such firms are marked by an
entrepreneurial spirit and fewer bureaucratic obstacles, and thus
can both be more responsive to changes in the environment and more
strategic in their planning. This is demonstrated, Hasik shows, by
such innovation in military technologies as those that protect
troops from roadside bombs in Iraq and the Predator drones that fly
over active war zones and that are crucial to our new war on
terror.
For all their advantages, small firms also face significant
challenges in access to capital and customers. To overcome such
problems, they can form alliances either with each other or with
larger companies. Hasik traces the trade-offs of such alliances and
provides crucial insight into their promises and pitfalls.
This ground-breaking study is a significant contribution to
understanding both entrepreneurship and alliances, two crucial
factors in business generally. It will be of interest to readers in
the defense sector as well as the wider business community.
The M1 carbine is a .30-caliber, semiautomatic rifle that first
appeared in 1942 as a standard firearm for the US military during
World War II. It was later used by US forces in the Korean and
Vietnam Wars and continues to see worldwide use to this day.
Produced in several variants by many manufacturers, it was and is
still widely used not only by military forces, but by paramilitary
and police units worldwide. Its design, construction, and
variants-including the M1A1, M2, and M3-are shown in superb period
photography and clear, up-close color images. Accessories such as
magazines, ammunition, belts, pouches, and cleaning kits are
featured throughout the book, as well as rarely seen World War
II-related uniform and equipment items.
This volume's contributors offer a new critical language through
which to explore and assess the historical, juridical,
geopolitical, and cultural dimensions of drone technology and
warfare. They show how drones generate particular ways of
visualizing the spaces and targets of war while acting as tools to
exercise state power. Essays include discussions of the legal
justifications of extrajudicial killings and how US drone strikes
in the Horn of Africa impact life on the ground, as well as a
personal narrative of a former drone operator. The contributors
also explore drone warfare in relation to sovereignty, governance,
and social difference; provide accounts of the relationships
between drone technologies and modes of perception and mediation;
and theorize drones' relation to biopolitics, robotics, automation,
and art. Interdisciplinary and timely, Life in the Age of Drone
Warfare extends the critical study of drones while expanding the
public discussion of one of our era's most ubiquitous instruments
of war. Contributors. Peter Asaro, Brandon Wayne Bryant, Katherine
Chandler, Jordan Crandall, Ricardo Dominguez, Derek Gregory,
Inderpal Grewal, Lisa Hajjar, Caren Kaplan, Andrea Miller, Anjali
Nath, Jeremy Packer, Lisa Parks, Joshua Reeves, Thomas
Stubblefield, Madiha Tahir
The Webley .455in service revolver is among the most powerful
top-break revolvers ever produced and has a claim to be the first
'tactical fighting pistol'. First adopted in 1887, in various
marques it was the standard-issue service pistol for British and
Commonwealth armed forces for nearly fifty years; later versions in
.38in calibre went on to see further service in World War II and
beyond, as well as in a host of law-enforcement roles around the
world into the 1970s.
Developed to give British service personnel the ability to
incapacitate their opponents in 'small wars' around the globe, the
Webley used the formidable - and controversial - .455in cartridge,
a variant of which was known as the 'manstopper'. Users found it
offered good penetration and excellent stopping power with only
mild recoil - indeed, it was rated superior to the US .45 Colt in
stopping power.
Featuring specially commissioned full-colour artwork and close-up
photographs, this is the compelling story of the Webley revolver,
the powerful pistol that saw service across the British Empire and
throughout two world wars.
One of the problems pervading the study of medieval Islamic
technology is the lack of surviving technical treatises. Tradition
tended to be handed down by example and by word of mouth, and
apprenticeships could last for decades. Fortunately, however,
occasional treatises do exist. The treatise "On swords and their
kinds" was written by the 9th century Muslim philosopher Ya'qub ibn
Ishaq al-Kindi. This work was commissioned by a powerful patron of
scholarship, the Abbasid caliph Mu'tasim, and the content of the
treatise presumably reflects the ruler's general interest in his
army and its equipment, and his specific interest in the technical
aspects of sword production. In this work, Kindi discusses the
difference between iron and steel, distinguishes different
qualities of sword blade, and different centres of swordsmithing.
He refers to the Indian Ocean trade in steel ingots and to the
distinctive character of European swords of the period. He includes
technical terms used by the makers, and distinguishes swords by
their physical features - form, measurements, weight, watered
pattern, sculptured details, or inlaid ornaments. This publication
includes the text and a translation of Kindi's treatise, and a
detailed commentary on the work. The volume also includes a
translation of Friedrich Schwarzlose's work on swords, which is
based on the hundreds of references to swords in early Arabic
poetry. Written in German, this extraordinary compendium of
information was first published some 120 years ago; this volume
makes it available again, and for the first time in English.
The flintlock or firelock musket is one of the most iconic weapons
in history: used on the battlefields of the English Civil War, it
was then carried by both sides at Blenheim, Bunker Hill, Waterloo
and the Alamo, and dominated warfare for more than 150 years, with
military service as late as the American Civil War in the 1860s.
Featuring specially commissioned full-colour artwork, this engaging
study examines the role that the flintlock played in close-order
combat on European and other battlefields around the world.
Employing first-hand accounts to show how tactical doctrines were
successfully developed to overcome the weapon's inherent
limitations, Stuart Reid offers a comprehensive analysis of the
flintlock's lasting impact as the first truly universal soldier's
weapon.
This book explores the origins, development, combat use and lasting
influence of Nazi Germany's automatic rifles, focusing on the Gew
41(W), Gew 43/Kar 43, FG 42 and MP 43/StG 44. The Blitzkrieg
campaigns of 1939-40 convinced many observers that most infantry
combat took place at closer ranges than the 750-1,000m. From 1941
Germany's arms designers took note and produced a new series of
infantry firearms. This study not only provides a detailed
technical description of each weapon, but also explores how the
firearms performed on the battlefields of World War II. The combat
takes us from the FG 42 in the hands of Fallschirmjager at Monte
Cassino through to StG 44s being used by Waffen-SS soldiers on both
the Eastern and Western Fronts. Postwar service is also studied,
such as the Gew 43's adoption by the Czech Army and the StG 44's
use by the Viet Cong in the Vietnam War. Setting each firearm in
its tactical and historical context, and employing striking
photographs and full-colour artwork, firearms expert Chris McNab
sets out the absorbing story of this distinctive and influential
series of weapons.
By the Sword is an epic history of sword fighting—a science, an art, and, for many, a religion that began at the dawn of civilization in ancient Egypt and has been an obsession for mankind ever since. With wit and insight, Richard Cohen gives us an engrossing history of the world via the sword.
Beginning with World War II, missiles transformed the art of
war. For the first time, cities of warring nations were vulnerable
to sudden, unannounced, long-distance attacks. At the same time,
rockets made possible one of the great triumphs of the modern
age--the exploration of space. Beginning with the origins of
rocketry in medieval and early modern Asia, "Rockets and Missiles"
traces the history of the technology that led to both the great
fear of global warfare and the great excitement of the Space
Age.
This volume focuses on rocketry in late-twentieth-century
Western Europe, Russia, and the United States, as well as the
spread of rocket technology to East Asia and the Middle East. It
covers the full history of rocket technology--including how rockets
improved in performance, reliability, and versatility and how they
affected everyday life.
Perhaps the most easily recognized military helmet of the 20th
century is the German Stahlhelm. In the revised and expanded
edition of this classic, Floyd R. Tubbs and Robert W. Clawson
identify and classify the Stahlhelm and relate its history,
designs, features, and uses.
No single nation has produced such a wide variety of helmets as
did Germany in the early part of the last century, from civil
defense to fire and police forces to airborne forces. Though based
on the same concept, each model, design, and variation was
constructed with a specific purpose, with the shapes of the helmets
differing, the metals occuring in various weights, and the
strengths and qualities and the liners being unique to each
category.
As the only book on the German combat helmet currently in print,
this edition, with its detailed drawings and illustrative
photographs, will appeal to the collector as well as the military
historian.
Thread of the Silkworm tells the story of one of the most
monumental blunders the United States committed during its era of
McCarthyism. It is the biography of Dr.Tsien Hsue-shen, a pioneer
of the American space age who was mysteriously accused of being a
Communist and deported to China, where he became-to America's
continuing chagrin-the father of the Chinese missile program.
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