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Books > Social sciences > Warfare & defence > Weapons & equipment > General
In Missile Defense and American Security 2003, leading defense and
foreign policy experts take stock of the emerging American missile
defense system. This volume, based on proceedings from the 2003
Conference on Missile Defenses and American Security, is critical
reading of one of the most important strategic initiatives ever
undertaken by the United States.
Behind the passionate debate over gun control and armed crime lurk
assumptions about the link between guns and violence. Indeed, the
belief that more guns in private hands means higher rates of armed
crime underlies most modern gun control legislation. But are these
assumptions valid?
Investigating the complex and controversial issue of the real
relationship between guns and violence, Joyce Lee Malcolm presents
an incisive, thoroughly researched historical study of England,
whose strict gun laws and low rates of violent crime are often
cited as proof that gun control works. To place the private
ownership of guns in context, Malcolm offers a wide-ranging
examination of English society from the Middle Ages to the late
twentieth century, analyzing changing attitudes toward crime and
punishment, the impact of war, economic shifts, and contrasting
legal codes on violence. She looks at the level of armed crime in
England before its modern restrictive gun legislation, the
limitations that gun laws have imposed, and whether those measures
have succeeded in reducing the rate of armed crime.
Malcolm also offers a revealing comparison of the experience in
England experience with that in the modern United States. Today
Americans own some 200 million guns and have seen eight consecutive
years of declining violence, while the English--prohibited from
carrying weapons and limited in their right to self-defense have
suffered a dramatic increase in rates of violent crime.
This timely and thought-provoking book takes a crucial step in
illuminating the actual relationship between guns and violence in
modern society.
The U.S. Army entered World War II unprepared. In addition,
lacking Germany's blitzkrieg approach of coordinated armor and air
power, the army was organized to fight two wars: one on the ground
and one in the air. Previous commentators have blamed Congressional
funding and public apathy for the army's unprepared state. David E.
Johnson believes instead that the principal causes were internal:
army culture and bureaucracy, and their combined impact on the
development of weapons and doctrine.
Johnson examines the U.S. Army's innovations for both armor and
aviation between the world wars, arguing that the tank became a
captive of the conservative infantry and cavalry branches, while
the airplane's development was channeled by air power insurgents
bent on creating an independent air force. He maintains that as a
consequence, the tank's potential was hindered by the traditional
arms, while air power advocates focused mainly on proving the
decisiveness of strategic bombing, neglecting the mission of
tactical support for ground troops. Minimal interaction between
ground and air officers resulted in insufficient cooperation
between armored forces and air forces.
Fast Tanks and Heavy Bombers makes a major contribution to a new
understanding of both the creation of the modern U.S. Army and the
Army's performance in World War II. The book also provides
important insights for future military innovation.
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