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Books > Earth & environment > The environment > Social impact of environmental issues > General
Benjamin K. Sovacool applies concepts from justice and ethics
theory to contemporary energy problems, and illustrates particular
solutions to those problems with examples and case studies from
around the world.
This edited collection brings together internationally recognized
scholars to explore Green Criminology through interdisciplinary
lenses of power, justice and harm. The chapters provide innovative
case study analyses from North America, Europe and Australia that
seek to advance theoretical, policy and practice discourses about
environmental harm. This book brings together transnational debates
in environmental law, policy and justice. In doing so, it examines
international agreements and policy within diverse environmental
discourses of sociology, criminology and political economy.This
book is an essential source for scholars in this emerging area of
criminology, as well as environmental studies more broadly.
Thomas Berry (1914-2009) was one of the twentieth century's most
prescient and profound thinkers. As a cultural historian, he sought
a broader perspective on humanity's relationship to the earth in
order to respond to the ecological and social challenges of our
times. This first biography of Berry illuminates his remarkable
vision and its continuing relevance for achieving transformative
social change and environmental renewal. Berry began his studies in
Western history and religions and then expanded to include Asian
and indigenous religions, which he taught at Fordham University,
Barnard College, and Columbia University. Drawing on his
explorations of history, he came to see the evolutionary process as
a story that could help restore the continuity of humans with the
natural world. Berry urged humans to recognize their place on a
planet with complex ecosystems in a vast, evolving universe. He
sought to replace the modern alienation from nature with a sense of
intimacy and responsibility. Berry called for new forms of
ecological education, law, and spirituality, as well as the
creation of resilient agricultural systems, bioregions, and
ecocities. At a time of growing environmental crisis, this
biography shows the ongoing significance of Berry's conception of
human interdependence with the earth as part of the unfolding
journey of the universe.
Climate change presents perhaps the most profound challenge ever
confronted by human society. This volume is a definitive analysis
drawing on the best thinking on questions of how climate change
affects human systems, and how societies can, do, and should
respond. Key topics covered include the history of the issues,
social and political reception of climate science, the denial of
that science by individuals and organized interests, the nature of
the social disruptions caused by climate change, the economics of
those disruptions and possible responses to them, questions of
human security and social justice, obligations to future
generations, policy instruments for reducing greenhouse gas
emissions, and governance at local, regional, national,
international, and global levels.
Despite the global endorsement of the Sustainable Development
Goals, environmental justice struggles are growing all over the
world. These struggles are not isolated injustices, but symptoms of
interlocking forms of oppression that privilege the few while
inflicting misery on the many and threatening ecological collapse.
This handbook offers critical perspectives on the
multi-dimensional, intersectional nature of environmental injustice
and the cross-cutting forms of oppression that unite and divide
these struggles, including gender, race, poverty, and indigeneity.
The work sheds new light on the often-neglected social dimension of
sustainability and its relationship to human rights and
environmental justice. Using a variety of legal frameworks and case
studies from around the world, this volume illustrates the
importance of overcoming the fragmentation of these legal
frameworks and social movements in order to develop holistic
solutions that promote justice and protect the planet's ecosystems
at a time of intensifying economic and ecological crisis.
While scientists usually examine either ecological systems or social systems, the need exists for an interdisciplinary approach to the problems of environmental management and sustainable development. Developed under the auspices of the Beijer Institute in Stockholm, this volume analyzes social and ecological linkages in selected ecosystems using an international and interdisciplinary case study approach. The chapters provide detailed information on a variety of management practices for dealing with environmental change. Taken as a whole, the book contributes to the greater understanding of essential social responses to changes in ecosystems. A key feature is a set of new, or rediscovered, principles for sustainable ecosystem management.
In his book, The Monster at Our Door, the renowned activist and
author Mike Davis warned of a coming global threat of viral
catastrophes. Now in this expanded edition of that 2005 book, Davis
explains how the problems he warned of remain, and he sets the
COVID-19 pandemic in the context of previous disastrous outbreaks,
notably the 1918 influenza disaster that killed at least forty
million people in three months and the Avian flu of a decade and a
half ago. In language both accessible and authoritative, The
Monster Enters surveys the scientific and political roots of
today's viral apocalypse. In doing so it exposes the key roles of
agribusiness and the fast-food industries, abetted by corrupt
governments and a capitalist global system careening out of
control, in creating the ecological pre-conditions for a plague
that has brought much of human existence to a juddering halt.
In the face of what seems like a concerted effort to destroy the
only planet that can sustain us, critique is an important tool. It
is in this vein that most scholars have approached environmental
crisis. While there are numerous texts that chronicle contemporary
issues in environmental ills, there are relatively few that explore
the possibilities and practices which work to avoid collapse and
build alternatives. The keyword of this book's full title,
'Perma/Culture,' alludes to and plays on 'permaculture', an
international movement that can provide a framework for navigating
the multiple 'other worlds' within a broader environmental ethic.
This edited collection brings together essays from an international
team of scholars, activists and artists in order to provide a
critical introduction to the ethico-political and cultural elements
around the concept of 'Perma/Culture'. These multidisciplinary
essays include a varied landscape of sites and practices, from
readings from ecotopian literature to an analysis of the
intersection of agriculture and art; from an account of the rewards
and difficulties of building community in Transition Towns to a
description of the ad hoc infrastructure of a fracking protest
camp. Offering a number of constructive models in response to
current global environmental challenges, this book makes a
significant contribution to current eco-literature and will be of
great interest to students and researchers in Environmental
Humanities, Environmental Studies, Sociology and Communication
Studies.
From the Flint water crisis to the Dakota Access Pipeline
controversy, environmental threats and degradation
disproportionately affect communities of color, with often dire
consequences for people’s lives and health. Racial Ecologies
explores activist strategies and creative responses, such as those
of Mexican migrant women, New Zealand Maori, and African American
farmers in urban Detroit, demonstrating that people of color have
always been and continue to be leaders in the fight for a more
equitable and ecologically just world. Grounded in an
ethnic-studies perspective, this interdisciplinary collection
illustrates how race intersects with Indigeneity, colonialism,
gender, nationality, and class to shape our understanding of both
nature and environmental harm, showing how and why environmental
issues are also racial issues. Indeed, Indigenous, critical race,
and postcolonial frameworks are crucial for comprehending and
addressing accelerating anthropogenic change, from the local to the
global, and for imagining speculative futures. This
forward-looking, critical intervention bridges environmental
scholarship and ethnic studies and will prove indispensable to
activists, scholars, and students alike.
Planetary Health - the idea that human health and the health of the
environment are inextricably linked - encourages the preservation
and sustainability of natural systems for the benefit of human
health. Drawing from disciplines such as public health,
environmental science, evolutionary anthropology, welfare
economics, geography, policy and organizational theory, it
addresses the challenges of the modern world, where human health
and well-being is threatened by increasing pollution and climate
change. A comprehensive publication covering key concepts in this
emerging field, Planetary Health reviews ideas and approaches to
the subject such as natural capital, ecological resilience,
evolutionary biology, One Earth and transhumanism. It also sets out
through case study chapters the main links between human health and
environmental change, covering: - Climate change, land use and
waterborne infectious diseases. - Sanitation, clean energy and
fertilizer use. - Trees, well-being and urban greening. -
Livestock, antibiotics and greenhouse gas emissions. Providing an
extensive overview of key theories and literature for academics and
practitioners who are new to the field, this engaging and
informative read also offers an important resource for students of
a diverse range of subjects, including environmental sciences,
animal sciences, geography and health.
“Just what we need to get the job done” - Hugh Fearnley-Whittingstall
Are you worried about the effects of climate change on our environment?
Want to help but don’t know where to start? Natalie Fee’s new handbook
to green living will help you to make small lifestyle changes which
will make a big difference to our planet.
We know that a better world is possible. One where we all get to
breathe clean air, marvel at the abundance of wildlife and enjoy life
without worrying if it’s about to self-destruct. But how do we get
there? And can it really be … easy? And fun? And free?
How to Save the World for Free by environmental campaigner Natalie Fee
will galvanise you to think and live differently, covering all key
areas of our lives, from food and travel to politics and sex, author
and environmental campaigner Natalie Fee will galvanise you to think
and live differently. You will feel better, live better and ultimately
breathe better in the knowledge that every small change contributes
towards saving our world.
Examples of Natalie’s tips include voting with climate change policies
in mind, carrying a reusable coffee cup, buying bamboo toothbrushes,
packaging-free toiletries and ditching plastic based pads and tampons
in favour of a menstrual cup, all of which will reduce your
environmental impact while also saving you money.
Unlike other guides to green living, How to Save the World For Free
also addresses the big barriers to change, including broken political
systems, capitalism and consumerism – and gives us practical and
engaging ways to disrupt them.
Perfect for fans of Lucy Siegle's Turning the Tide on Plastic and Greta
Thunberg’s No One is Too Small to Make a Difference.
Whether you are a signed-up member of Extinction Rebellion or if you’re
just starting out on your environmental journey, How to Save the World
for Free includes helpful and approachable advice for everyone. Let’s
save the world together!
#HowToSaveTheWorldForFree
10% of all profits from the book will go to City to Sea, a non-profit
organisation running campaigns to stop plastic pollution at source.
Watch Natalie’s TEDx talk on the devastating effect of plastic in our
oceans here: https://bit.ly/2N1mzlr
This book has been printed on FSC-certified paper and uses nontoxic
vegetable-based inks.
Laurence King Publishing is committed to ethical and sustainable
production, and are proud participants in The Book Chain Project ®
bookchainproject.com
Every person on the planet is entangled in a web of ecological
relationships that link farms and factories with human consumers.
Our lives depend on these relationships -- and are imperiled by
them as well. Nowhere is this truer than on the Japanese
archipelago. During the nineteenth century, Japan saw the rise of
Homo sapiens industrialis, a new breed of human transformed by an
engineered, industrialized, and poisonous environment. Toxins moved
freely from mines, factory sites, and rice paddies into human
bodies. Toxic Archipelago explores how toxic pollution works its
way into porous human bodies and brings unimaginable pain to some
of them. Brett Walker examines startling case studies of industrial
toxins that know no boundaries: deaths from insecticide
contaminations; poisonings from copper, zinc, and lead mining;
congenital deformities from methylmercury factory effluents; and
lung diseases from sulfur dioxide and asbestos. This powerful,
probing book demonstrates how the Japanese archipelago has become
industrialized over the last two hundred years -- and how people
and the environment have suffered as a consequence.
Biologists have long marvelled at how anadromous salmonids - fish
that pass from rivers into oceans and back - survive as they
migrate between these two very different environments. Yet,
relatively little is understood about what happens to salmonids in
the estuaries where they make this transition from fresh to salt
water. This book distills the current knowledge of how eighteen
salmonid species around the world (including salmon, steelhead,
char, and trout) are adapted to estuaries. It discusses why the
waters where rivers and oceans meet are critical to salmonid
survival and how these vital habitats can be preserved and
recovered.
Why do people living in different areas vote in different ways? Why
does this change over time? How do people talk about politics with
friends and neighbours, and with what effect? Does the geography of
well-being influence the geography of party support? Do parties try
to talk to all voters at election time, or are they interested only
in the views of a small number of voters living in a small number
of seats? Is electoral participation in decline, and how does the
geography of the vote affect this? How can a party win a majority
of seats in Parliament without a majority of votes in the country?
Putting Voters in their Place explores these questions by placing
the analysis of electoral behaviour into its geographical context.
Using information from the latest elections, including the 2005
General Election, the book shows how both voters and parties are
affected by, and seek to influence, both national and local forces.
Trends are set in the context of the latest research and
scholarship on electoral behaviour. The book also reports on new
research findings.
Making Surveillance States: Transnational Histories opens up new
and exciting perspectives on how systems of state surveillance
developed over the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. Taking a
transnational approach, the book challenges us to rethink the
presumed novelty of contemporary surveillance practices, while
developing critical analyses of the ways in which state
surveillance has profoundly shaped the emergence of contemporary
societies. Contributors engage with a range of surveillance
practices, including medical and disease surveillance, systems of
documentation and identification, and policing and security. These
approaches enable us to understand how surveillance has underpinned
the emergence of modern states, sustained systems of state
security, enabled practices of colonial rule, perpetuated racist
and gendered forms of identification and classification, regulated
and policed migration, shaped the eugenically inflected
medicalization of disability and sexuality, and contained dissent.
While surveillance is thus bound up with complex relations of
power, it is also contested. Emerging from the book is a sense of
how state actors understood and legitimized their own surveillance
practices, as well as how these practices have been implemented in
different times and places. At the same time, contributors explore
the myriad ways in which these systems of surveillance have been
resisted, challenged, and subverted.
This book addresses the biological effects of the reasonably large
number of classes of compounds that have been recognized as
endocrine disrupters. These compounds have been found to persist as
pollutants in the environment, and have been blamed for causing
developmental disorders and/or fertility problems in fish,
amphibians, reptiles, birds, and possibly humans. This book
presents the relevant fundamentals of the endocrine systems of
animals and humans, the toxicology, developmental toxicology,
ecology, and risk assessment methods, and lays out the current
state of understanding for the whole field, organized by the
classes of compounds that have been identified as endocrine
disrupters.
Based on research conducted over two decades, this accessible and
deeply felt book provides a provocative comparative history of
environmentalism in two large ecologically and culturally diverse
democracies--India and the United States. Ramachandra Guha takes as
his point of departure the dominant environmental philosophies in
these two countries--identified as "agrarianism" in India and
"wilderness thinking" in the U.S. Proposing an inclusive "social
ecology" framework that goes beyond these partisan ideologies, Guha
arrives at a richer understanding of controversies over large dams,
state forests, wildlife reserves, and more. He offers trenchant
critiques of privileged and isolationist proponents of
conservation, persuasively arguing for biospheres that care as much
for humans as for other species. He also provides profiles of three
remarkable environmental thinkers and activists--Lewis Mumford,
Chandi Prasad Bhatt, and Madhav Gadgil. Finally, the author asks
the fundamental environmental question--how much should a person or
country consume?--and explores a range of answers.
"Copub: Permanent Black"
This textbook covers the entire spectrum of topics required to
completely understand air pollution. It emphasizes the atmospheric
processes governing air pollution (emissions, atmospheric
dispersion, chemical transformations, deposition on surfaces and
ecosystems). Other areas of focus include air pollutant emission
control technologies, health and environmental impacts, regulations
and public policies, and interactions between climate change and
air pollution. Topics are first presented conceptually, and then in
terms of their fundamental aspects. Actual case studies are
incorporated throughout to illustrate major air pollution
phenomena, such as the dispersion of pollutants in the atmosphere,
and the development of strategies to reduce urban air pollution,
mitigate acid rain, and improve atmospheric visibility. Graduate
students, researchers, and air quality professionals will find the
full coverage of these important matters to be well suited to their
needs.
In their latest book, Edmund O'Sullivan and Marilyn Taylor highlight the pedagogical practices that foster transformation from our current way of thinking about our place in the world to an underlying ecological way of seeing and acting. Learning Towards Ecological Consciousness offers the reader a selection of transformative practices that demonstrate, in specific contexts, the complex journey and contextual conditions that move us forward towards a deeper realization that we are part of the world around us, holding a greater promise for deeper ecological awareness. To this end, thirteen chapters offer a rich array of practices in diverse life settings--educational environments, communities and workplaces and personal relationships. Contributors and their material represent a range of cultures, work setting and professions. The aspect of O'Sullivan and Taylor's new book that distinguishes it from other books in the field is its exploration of how consciousness can be transformed through practices, experience and action.
Finalist, 2022 Ecocriticism Book Prize, Association for the Study
of Literature and the Environment Shortlisted, 2020 Book Prize,
Association for the Study of the Arts of the Present How do
literature and other cultural forms shape how we imagine the
planet, for better or worse? In this rich, original, and long
awaited book, Jennifer Wenzel tackles the formal innovations,
rhetorical appeals, and sociological imbrications of world
literature that might help us confront unevenly distributed
environmental crises, including global warming. The Disposition of
Nature argues that assumptions about what nature is are at stake in
conflicts over how it is inhabited or used. Both environmental
discourse and world literature scholarship tend to confuse parts
and wholes. Working with writing and film from Africa, South Asia,
and beyond, Wenzel takes a contrapuntal approach to sites and
subjects dispersed across space and time. Reading for the planet,
Wenzel shows, means reading from near to there: across experiential
divides, between specific sites, at more than one scale. Impressive
in its disciplinary breadth, Wenzel's book fuses insights from
political ecology, geography, anthropology, history, and law, while
drawing on active debates between postcolonial theory and world
literature, as well as scholarship on the Anthropocene and the
material turn. In doing so, the book shows the importance of the
literary to environmental thought and practice, elaborating how a
supple understanding of cultural imagination and narrative logics
can foster more robust accounts of global inequality and energize
movements for justice and livable futures.
How did the Seregenti become an internationally renowned African
conservation site and one of the most iconic destinations for a
safari? In this book, Thomas M. Lekan illuminates the controversial
origins of this national park by examining how Europe's greatest
wildlife conservationist, former Frankfurt Zoo director and
Oscar-winning documentarian Bernhard Grzimek, popularized it as a
global destination. In the 1950s, Grimzek and his son Michael began
a quest to save the Serengeti from modernization and
"overpopulation" by remaking an imperial game reserve into a
gigantic zoo for the earth's last great mammals. Grzimek,
well-known to German audiences through his long-running television
program, A Place for Animals, used the film Seregenti Shall Not Die
to convince ordinary Europeans that they could save nature. Yet
their message sidestepped the uncomfortable legacies of German
colonial exploitation in the region that had endangered animals and
excluded local people. After independence, Grzimek raised funds,
brokered diplomatic favors, and convinced German tourists to book
travel packages-all to persuade Tanzanian leader Julius Nyerere
that wildlife would fuel the young nation's economic development.
Grzimek helped Tanzania to create almost a dozen new national parks
by 1975, but wooing tourists conflicted with rights of the Maasai
and other African communities to inhabit the landscape on their own
terms. Grzimek's global priorities eventually clashed with
Nyerere's nationalist ones, as a more self-assertive Tanzania
resented conservationists' meddling and failed promises. A story
that demonstrates the conflicts between international conservation,
nature tourism, decolonization, and national sovereignty, Our
Gigantic Zoo explores the legacy of the man who portrayed himself
as a second Noah, called on a sacred mission to protect the last
vestiges of paradise for all humankind.
This book focuses on a stream in New Hampshire and how it and other
bodies of water have been affected by changes in technology,
economic values, new forms of pollution, new ideas about nature and
the occasionally unintended consequences of human action. The time
period is from the industrial revolution to the present day. The
geographic scope is largely New England but also includes recent
experiences in other parts of the United States and the world. The
book is as much about people as it is water with stories about
conservationists, artists, reservoir managers, government
officials, water power people, fishermen, scientists and ordinary
citizens around water.
Read this specially designed new edition of Jared Diamond's
Pulitzer-prize winning exploration of what makes us human. Why has
human history unfolded so differently across the globe? In this
Pulitzer Prize-winning book, Jared Diamond puts the case that
geography and biogeography, not race, moulded the contrasting fates
of Europeans, Asians, Native Americans, sub-Saharan Africans, and
aboriginal Australians. An ambitious synthesis of history, biology,
ecology and linguistics, Guns, Germs and Steel remains a
groundbreaking and humane work of popular science. PATTERNS OF
LIFE: SPECIAL EDITIONS OF GROUNDBREAKING SCIENCE BOOKS
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