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Books > Social sciences > Sociology, social studies > Social issues > Social impact of disasters > General
This book addresses unexpected disasters and shocks in cities and
urban systems by providing quantitative and qualitative tools for
impact analysis and disaster management. Including environmental
catastrophes, political turbulence and economic shocks, Resilience
and Urban Disasters explores a large range of tumultuous events and
key case studies to thoroughly cover these core areas. Chapters
explore novel contributions on urban evolution and adjustment
patterns based on studies from across the globe. Both causal
mechanisms and policy responses to the high social costs of urban
disasters are addressed. In particular, the book explores the
socio-economic impacts on urban systems that are subject to
disasters, including migration due to large earthquakes in Japan,
the economic impact of terrorist attacks in Istanbul and labour
market changes as a result of natural disasters in Italy. Urban
planning and urban economics scholars will greatly benefit from the
multidisciplinary analyses of a variety of case studies in the
book. City planners and urban administrators will also find the
exploration of potential paths of resilience for cities to be an
invaluable tool for future planning. Contributors include: K.
Borsekova, M. Dobrik, K. Fabian, R. Fabling, D.l. Felsenstein, R.
Goncharov, A. Grimes, A.Y. Grinberger, T. Inal-Cekic, Y. Ishikawa,
M. Morisugi, K. Nakajima, P. Nijkamp, M.D. OEzugul, F. Pagliacci,
M. Russo, L. Rysova, N. Sakamoto, E. Seckin, M. Taheri Tafti, L.
Timar, N. Zamyatina
'Kaleidoscopic, urgent, hilarious, revelatory' Marlon James, author
of A Brief History of Seven Killings 'Sumptuous and astute ... An
absolute delight to read' Diana Evans, author of Ordinary People 'A
compelling hurricane of a book' Ann Patchett, author of The Dutch
House LONGLISTED FOR THE NATIONAL BOOK AWARD FOR FICTION A major
debut, blazing with style and heart, that follows a Jamaican family
in Miami navigating recession, racism and Hurricane Andrew. You
want a home. You want to win back your girlfriend's admiration. You
want to prove that your father bet on the wrong son. 1979. Topper
and Sanya flee to Miami as political violence consumes their native
Kingston. But they soon learn that the welcome in America will be
far from warm. Trelawny, their youngest son, comes of age in a
society which regards him with suspicion and confusion, greeting
him with the puzzled question 'What are you?' Their eldest son
Delano's longing for a better future for his own children is
equalled only by his recklessness in trying to secure it. As both
brothers navigate the obstacles littered in their path - an
unreliable father, racism, a financial crisis and Hurricane Andrew
- they find themselves pitted against one another. Will their
rivalry be the thing that finally tears their family apart? The
thrilling linked stories in Jonathan Escoffery's If I Survive You
pulse with inimitable style, heart and barbed humour while
unravelling what it means to carve out an existence between
cultures, homes and pay checks. They announce Escoffery as a once
in a generation talent and chronicler of life at its most gruesome
and hopeful. 'Escoffery's is a strong, much needed new voice in our
literature' Percival Everett, Booker shortlisted author of The
Trees 'A welcome reminder of what fiction can do' Rumaan Alam,
author of Leave the World Behind 'Brilliant wit, real heart and
electric humour' Nana Kwame Adjei-Brenyah, author of Friday Black
Drawing from many disciplinary areas, this edited volume explores
how the Coronavirus pandemic has disproportionately harmed
vulnerable and marginalized people in the U.S. Chapters address
harm to people of color that exacerbated structural racism and harm
to low-wage workers that highlighted existing inequalities. In
addition, the volume provides strategies that have been successful
in mitigating these harms and recommendations for a postpandemic
more peaceful and just future.
The much-anticipated definitive account of China's Great
Famine
An estimated thirty-six million Chinese men, women, and children
starved to death during China's Great Leap Forward in the late
1950s and early '60s. One of the greatest tragedies of the
twentieth century, the famine is poorly understood, and in China is
still euphemistically referred to as "the three years of natural
disaster."
As a journalist with privileged access to official and
unofficial sources, Yang Jisheng spent twenty years piecing
together the events that led to mass nationwide starvation,
including the death of his own father. Finding no natural causes,
Yang attributes responsibility for the deaths to China's
totalitarian system and the refusal of officials at every level to
value human life over ideology and self-interest.
"Tombstone" is a testament to inhumanity and occasional heroism
that pits collective memory against the historical amnesia imposed
by those in power. Stunning in scale and arresting in its detailed
account of the staggering human cost of this tragedy, "Tombstone"
is written both as a memorial to the lives lost--an enduring
tombstone in memory of the dead--and in hopeful anticipation of the
final demise of the totalitarian system. Ian Johnson, writing in
"The New York Review of Books," called the Chinese edition of
"Tombstone ""groundbreaking . . . One of the most important books
to come out of China in recent years."
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The COVID-19 pandemic has impacted about 1 billion migrants (both
international and domestic) in a variety of ways, and this book
demonstrates how COVID-19 has widened the gaps between citizens,
non-migrant and migrant populations in terms of income, job
retention, freedom of movement, vaccine etc.While there is an
emerging literature studying the impacts of COVID-19 on migration,
the situation in Southeast Asia has not received much scholarly
attention. This book fills the literature gap by studying the
experiences of migrants and citizens in Brunei, Malaysia and
Singapore and highlighting how the pandemic has exacerbated
inequalities between and within the groups. These three countries
are studied due to their high reliance of migrants in key economic
sectors. Findings in this volume are derived from a qualitative
approach, complemented by secondary data sources.This book is
appropriate for undergraduate and postgraduate students of
population studies, epidemiology, political science, public policy
and administration, international relations, anthropology,
psychology, sociology, and migration and refugee studies. Migration
and labour scholars benefit from the nuanced comprehension about
how a pandemic could cause a schism between migrants and the
population at large. Policymakers may consider the proposed
recommendations in the book to improve the migration situation.
Not too long ago, the world was busy crafting a global future with
unmitigated globalization and the relentless march of Industry 4.0.
A black swan event then happened. An outbreak of COVID-19
coronavirus surged worldwide and resulted in a global pandemic that
devastated economies, eliminated the weak/infirmed/elderly/young,
and then targeted the general population. It destroyed small and
medium-sized enterprises and hastened the demise of sunset
industries, resulting in record numbers of bankruptcies. Instead of
succumbing to the despair of a worldwide cataclysmic event, a group
of Asian scholars from multiple disciplines got together. This
group of scholars put their different specializations to use and
adopted an on-site, viewpoint perspective of how the pandemic
affected their lives and also the lives of the communities in their
studies to contribute to this volume.The volume is
interdisciplinary by nature and a product of exceptional
contributions from a multidisciplinary panel of scholars, ranging
from anthropologists, sociologists, historians to economists. The
interdisciplinary approach employed here allows one to look at and
understand subject matter critically - COVID-19 and its recovery -
not just through diverse analytical frameworks but also through
broader, historical variations as well as technologies studies.
There is no existing literature equivalent to this subject matter
given the ongoing pandemic as it unfolds simultaneously across
regions and even continents while exerting differential impacts on
various sectors such as agriculture, religion, technology, etc.
With the advantage of its interdisciplinary approaches examined in
differing geographical locations in Asia, the volume makes a
scholarly contribution to analyzing the COVID-19 pandemic outbreak
and the coping mechanisms adopted by humankind in various
capacities to mitigate it.
This is the first in-depth study of Sharpeville, the South African township that was the site of the infamous police massacre of March 21, 1960, the event that prompted the United Nations to declare apartheid a "crime against humanity."
Voices of Sharpeville brings to life the destruction of Sharpeville’s predecessor, Top Location, and the careful planning of its isolated and carceral design by apartheid architects. A unique set of eyewitness testimonies from Sharpeville’s inhabitants reveals how they coped with apartheid and why they rose up to protest this system, narrating this massacre for the first time in the words of the participants themselves. Previously understood only through the iconic photos of fleeing protestors and dead bodies, the timeline is reconstructed using an extensive archive of new documentary and oral sources including unused police records, personal interviews with survivors and their families, and maps and family photos. By identifying nearly all the victims, many omitted from earlier accounts, the authors upend the official narrative of the massacre.
Amid worldwide struggles against racial discrimination and efforts to give voices to protestors and victims of state violence, this book provides a deeper understanding of this pivotal event for a newly engaged international audience.
Almost 7,000 fans eagerly packed into the Ringling Brothers big top
on July 6, 1944. With a single careless act, an afternoon at the
"Greatest Show on Earth" quickly became one of terror and tragedy
as the paraffin-coated circus tent caught fire. Panicked crowds
rushed for the few exits, but in minutes, the tent collapsed on
those still struggling to escape below. A total of 168 lives were
lost, many of them children, with many more injured and forever
scarred by the events. Hartford and the surrounding communities
reeled in the aftermath as investigators searched for the source of
the fire and the responsible parties. Through firsthand accounts,
interviews with survivors and a gripping collection of vintage
photographs, author Michael Skidgell attempts to make sense of one
of Hartford's worst tragedies.
Disasters can happen without warning and cause detrimental damage
to society. By planning and conducting research beforehand,
businesses can more effectively aid in relief efforts. The
Developing Role of Public Libraries in Emergency Management:
Emerging Research and Opportunities is an essential reference
source for the latest scholarly information on library engagement
in official emergency response and how these institutions can offer
community aid in disaster situations. Featuring extensive coverage
on a number of topics such as hazard analysis, mitigation planning,
and local command structure, this publication is ideally designed
for academicians, researchers, and practitioners seeking current
research on the role local businesses play in emergency response
situations.
From Pandemic to Insurrection: Voting in the 2020 US Presidential
Election describes voting in the 2020 election, from the
presidential nomination to new voting laws post-election. Election
officials and voters navigated the challenging pandemic to hold the
highest turnout election since 1900. President Donald Trump's
refusal to acknowledge the pandemic's severity coupled with
frequent vote fraud accusations affected how states provided safe
voting, how voters cast ballots, how lawyers fought legal battles,
and ultimately led to an unsuccessful insurrection.
Before the COVID-19 pandemic, the mortality crisis which affected
Eastern Europe and the republics of the former USSR at the time of
the transition to a market economy was arguably the major peacetime
health crisis of recent decades. Chernobyl and the Mortality Crisis
in Eastern Europe and the Old USSR discusses the importance of that
crisis, surprisingly underplayed in the scientific literature, and
presents evidence suggesting a potential role of the Chernobyl
disaster among the causes contributing to it.
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