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Books > Humanities > History > Asian / Middle Eastern history > From 1900 > Postwar, from 1945 > General
In ""The War for Korea, 1945-1950: A House Burning"", one of our
most distinguished military historians argued that the conflict on
the Korean peninsula in the middle of the twentieth century was
first and foremost a war between Koreans that began in 1948. In the
second volume of a monumental trilogy, Allan R. Millett now shifts
his focus to the twelve-month period from North Korea's invasion of
South Korea on June 25, 1950, through the end of June 1951 - the
most active phase of the internationalized 'Korean War'. Moving
deftly between the battlefield and the halls of power, Millett
weaves together military operations and tactics without losing
sight of Cold War geopolitics, strategy, and civil-military
relations. Filled with new insights on the conflict, his book is
the first to give combined arms its due, looking at the
contributions and challenges of integrating naval and air power
with the ground forces of United Nations Command and showing the
importance of Korean support services. He also provides the most
complete, and sympathetic, account of the role of South Korea's
armed forces, drawing heavily on ROK and Korea Military Advisory
Group sources. Millett integrates non-American perspectives into
the narrative - especially those of Mao Zedong, Chinese military
commander Peng Dehuai, Josef Stalin, Kim Il-sung, and Syngman Rhee.
And he portrays Walton Walker and Matthew Ridgway as the heroes of
Korea, both of whom had a more profound understanding of the
situation than Douglas MacArthur, whose greatest flaw was not his
politics but his strategic and operational incompetence. Researched
in South Korean, Chinese, and Soviet as well as American and UN
sources, Millett has exploited previously ignored or neglected oral
history collections - including interviews with American and South
Korean officers - and has made extensive use of reports based on
interrogations of North Korean and Chinese POWs. The end result is
masterful work that provides both a gripping narrative and a
greater understanding of this key conflict in international and
American history.
The war in Afghanistan is over ten years old. It has cost countless
lives and hundreds of billions of pounds. Politicians talk of
progress, but the violence is worse than ever. In this powerful and
shocking expose from the front lines in Helmand province, leading
journalist and documentary-maker Ben Anderson (HBO, Panorama, and
Dispatches) shows just how bad it has got. Detailing battles that
last for days, only to be fought again weeks later, Anderson
witnesses IED explosions and sniper fire, amid disturbing
incompetence and corruption among the Afghan army and police. Also
revealing the daily struggle to win over the long-suffering local
population, who often express open support for the Taliban, No
Worse Enemy is a heartbreaking insight into the chaos at the heart
of the region. Raising urgent questions about our supposed
achievements and the politicians' desire for a hasty exit, Anderson
highlights the vast gulf that exists between what we are told and
what is actually happening on the ground. A product of five years'
unrivalled access to UK forces and US Marines, this is the most
intimate and horrifying account of the Afghan war ever published.
The wars since 9/11, both in Iraq and Afghanistan, have generated
frustration and an increasing sense of failure in the West. Much of
the blame has been attributed to poor strategy. In both the United
States and the United Kingdom, public enquiries and defence think
tanks have detected a lack of consistent direction, of effective
communication, and of governmental coordination. In this important
book, Sir Hew Strachan, one of the world's leading military
historians, reveals how these failures resulted from a fundamental
misreading and misapplication of strategy itself. He argues that
the wars since 2001 have not in reality been as 'new' as has been
widely assumed and that we need to adopt a more historical approach
to contemporary strategy in order to identify what is really
changing in how we wage war. If war is to fulfil the aims of
policy, then we need first to understand war.
This book provides an overview of NATO and other Allied air power
in the lengthy campaign to secure democracy in Afghanistan and
destroy Taliban and other Islamic extremist terror forces in the
combat zone. It contains a mix of explanatory text, diagrams and
stunning action colour photography. Tim Ripley has had access to
all NATO air bases in the area and brings an unprecedented degree
of detail and accuracy to the book.
"A must read for all Damien Lewis fans" Compass
--------------------------------------------------------- The most
explosive true war story of the 21st Century It is the winter of
2001. A terror ship is bound for Britain carrying a horrifying
weapon. The British military sends a crack unit of SAS and SBS to
assault the vessel before she reaches London. So begins a true
story of explosive action as this band of elite warriors pursues
the merchants of death from the high seas to the harsh wildlands of
Afghanistan. The hunt culminates in the single greatest battle of
the Afghan war, the brutal and bloody siege of an ancient
mud-walled fortress crammed full of hundreds of Al-Qaeda and
Taliban. Fighting against impossible odds and bitter betrayal, our
handful of crack fighters battle to rescue their fellow soldiers
trapped by a murderous, fanatical enemy.
--------------------------------------------------------- "The most
dramatic story of a secret wartime mission you will ever read" News
of the World "The author has been given unprecedented access" Zoo
"Gripping" Eye Spy
The almost universally accepted explanation for the Iraq War is
very clear and consistent - the US decision to attack Saddam
Hussein's regime on March 19, 2003 was a product of the ideological
agenda, misguided priorities, intentional deceptions and grand
strategies of President George W. Bush and prominent
'neoconservatives' and 'unilateralists' on his national security
team. Despite the widespread appeal of this version of history,
Frank P. Harvey argues that it remains an unsubstantiated assertion
and an underdeveloped argument without a logical foundation. His
book aims to provide a historically grounded account of the events
and strategies which pushed the US-UK coalition towards war. The
analysis is based on both factual and counterfactual evidence,
combines causal mechanisms derived from multiple levels of analysis
and ultimately confirms the role of path dependence and momentum as
a much stronger explanation for the sequence of decisions that led
to war.
For more than a decade, the United States has been fighting wars so
far from the public eye as to risk being forgotten, the struggles
and sacrifices of its volunteer soldiers almost ignored.
Photographer and writer Ashley Gilbertson has been working to
prevent that. His dramatic photographs of the Iraq war for the New
York Times and his book Whiskey Tango Foxtrot took readers into the
mayhem of Baghdad, Ramadi, Samarra, and Fallujah. But with Bedrooms
of the Fallen, Gilbertson reminds us that the wars in Afghanistan
and Iraq have also reached deep into homes far from the noise of
battle, down quiet streets and country roads-the homes of family
and friends who bear their grief out of view. The book's
wide-format black-and-white images depict the bedrooms of forty
fallen soldiers-the equivalent of a single platoon-from the United
States, Canada, and several European nations. Left intact by
families of the deceased, the bedrooms are a heartbreaking reminder
of lives cut short: we see high school diplomas and pictures from
prom, sports medals and souvenirs, and markers of the idealism that
carried them to war, like images of the Twin Towers and Osama Bin
Laden. A moving essay by Gilbertson describes his encounters with
the families who preserve these private memorials to their loved
ones and shares what he has learned from them about war and loss.
Bedrooms of the Fallen is a masterpiece of documentary photography
and an unforgettable reckoning with the human cost of war.
In the tradition of his Silent Night and Pearl Harbor Christmas ,
historian Stanley Weintraub presents another gripping narrative of
a wartime Christmas season- the epic story of the 1950 holiday
season in Korea, when American troops faced extreme cold, a
determined enemy, and long odds. A Military Book Club main
selection
In the early 1990s, false reports of Iraqi soldiers in Kuwait
allowing premature infants to die by removing them from their
incubators helped to justify the Persian Gulf War, just as spurious
reports of weapons of mass destruction later undergirded support
for the Iraq War in 2003. In The Discourse of Propaganda, John Oddo
examines these and other such cases to show how successful wartime
propaganda functions as a discursive process. Oddo argues that
propaganda is more than just misleading rhetoric generated by one
person or group; it is an elaborate process that relies on
recontextualization, ideally on a massive scale, to keep it alive
and effective. In a series of case studies, he analyzes both
textual and visual rhetoric as well as the social and material
conditions that allow them to circulate, tracing how instances of
propaganda are constructed, performed, and repeated in diverse
contexts, such as speeches, news reports, and popular, everyday
discourse. By revealing the agents, (inter)texts, and cultural
practices involved in propaganda campaigns, The Discourse of
Propaganda shines much-needed light on the topic and challenges its
readers to consider the complicated processes that allow propaganda
to flourish. This book will appeal not only to scholars of rhetoric
and propaganda but also to those interested in unfolding the
machinations motivating America's recent military interventions.
The indistinct status of the Zainichi has meant that, since the
late 1940s, two ethnic Korean associations, the Chongryun
(pro-North) and the Mindan (pro-South) have been vying for
political loyalty from the Zainichi, with both groups initially
opposing their assimilation in Japan. Unlike the Korean diasporas
living in Russia, China or the US, the Zainichi have become sharply
divided along political lines as a result. Myung Ja Kim examines
Japan's changing national policies towards the Zainichi in order to
understand why this group has not been fully integrated into Japan.
Through the prism of this ethnically Korean community, the book
reveals the dynamics of alliances and alignments in East Asia,
including the rise of China as an economic superpower, the security
threat posed by North Korea and the diminishing alliance between
Japan and the US. Taking a post-war historical perspective, the
research reveals why the Zainichi are vital to Japan's state policy
revisionist aims to increase its power internationally and how they
were used to increase the country's geopolitical leverage.With a
focus on International Relations, this book provides an important
analysis of the mechanisms that lie behind nation-building policy,
showing the conditions controlling a host state's treatment of
diasporic groups.
As the United States withdraws its combat troops from Iraq and
Afghanistan, politicians, foreign policy specialists, and the
public are worrying about the consequences of leaving these two
countries. Neither nation can be considered stable, and progress
toward democracy in them--a principal aim of America and the
West--is fragile at best. But, international relations scholar Mark
N. Katz asks: Could ending both wars actually help the United
States and its allies to overcome radical Islam in the long
term?
Drawing lessons from the Cold War, Katz makes the case that
rather than signaling the decline of American power and influence,
removing military forces from Afghanistan and Iraq puts the U.S. in
a better position to counter the forces of radical Islam and
ultimately win the war on terror. He explains that since both wars
will likely remain intractable, for Washington to remain heavily
involved in either is counter-productive. Katz argues that looking
to its Cold War experience would help the U.S. find better
strategies for employing America's scarce resources to deal with
its adversaries now. This means that, although leaving Afghanistan
and Iraq may well appear to be a victory for America's opponents in
the short term--as was the case when the U.S. withdrew from
Indochina--the larger battle with militant Islam can be won only by
refocusing foreign and military policy away from these two
quagmires.
This sober, objective assessment of what went wrong in the
U.S.-led wars in Afghanistan and Iraq and the ways the West can
disentangle itself and still move forward draws striking parallels
with the Cold War. Anyone concerned with the future of the War on
Terror will find Katz's argument highly thought provoking.
In 1948 the USAF, Marine Corps and US Navy were concentrating on
converting over to an all-jet force. When the Korean War started in
June 1950, the USAF had built up a sizable jet force in the Far
East, while the US Navy was in the early stages of getting F9F
Panthers operational as replacements for its piston-engined F8F
Bearcats. At about this time, the Marine Corps had also begun using
the Panthers in limited numbers. Operating from aircraft carriers
off the Korean coast, F9Fs helped stop the North Korean invasion
within two weeks of the communists crossing the 38th Parallel. The
Panthers, escorting carrier-based AD Skyraiders and F4U Corsairs,
penetrated as far north as Pyongyang, where they bombed and strafed
targets that the North Koreans thought were out of range. The
Panthers also took the battle all the way to the Yalu River, long
before the MiG-15s became a threat. The F9F's basic tasking was
aerial supremacy and combat air patrols, but they also excelled in
bombing and strafing attacks.
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