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Books > Humanities > Religion & beliefs > General > History of religion
Brahana Selassie is a priest in the Ethiopian Orthodox Church, and
here gives an account of Ethiopia's national Church from its
origins in biblical times to the present century. Drawing
extensively on both biblical and academic sources, 'Towards a
Fuller Vision' describes the controversies that have raged within
the Church, and its constant struggle for the independent existence
it has now achieved.
Images of crosses, the Virgin Mary, and Christ, among other
devotional objects, pervaded nearly every aspect of public and
private life in early modern Spain, but they were also a point of
contention between Christian and Muslim cultures. Writers of
narrative fiction, theatre, and poetry were attuned to these
debates, and religious imagery played an important role in how
early modern writers chose to portray relations between Christians
and Muslims. Drawing on a wide variety of literary genres as well
as other textual and visual sources - including historical
chronicles, travel memoirs, captives' testimonies, and paintings -
Catherine Infante traces the references to religious visual culture
and the responses they incited in cross-confessional negotiations.
She reveals some of the anxieties about what it meant to belong to
different ethnic or religious communities and how these communities
interacted with each other within the fluid boundaries of the
Mediterranean world. Focusing on the religious image as a point of
contact between individuals of diverse beliefs and practices, The
Arts of Encounter presents an original and necessary perspective on
how Christian-Muslim relations were perceived and conveyed in
print.
Smith tries to redress the balance with a comprehensive history of
mission that highlights the critical contributions of women, as
well as the theological developments that influenced their role.
Beginning with an examination of the New Testament record, Smith
goes on to review the long period between the apostolic church and
the Second Vatican Council. Following a survey of critical
developments since 1965 in both Catholic and other churches, she
concludes with a magisterial chapter entitled "A Feminist
Missiology for Contemporary Missionary Women. "Women in Mission" is
a landmark in women's history and essential reading for anyone
engaged in historical, theological, mission, and women's studies.
Featuring more than 100 artists, this landmark book charts the intricate connections between photography and the Black Arts Movement The Black Arts Movement brought together writers, filmmakers, and visual artists who were exploring ways of using art to advance civil rights and Black self-determination. This book examines the vital role of photography in the evolution of the Black Arts Movement, revealing how photographs operated across art, community building, journalism, and political messaging to contribute to the development of a distinctly Black art and culture. Works by Romare Bearden, Dawoud Bey, Kwame Brathwaite, Samuel Fosso, Jeanne Moutoussamy-Ashe, Gordon Parks, Juan Sánchez, Robert A. Sengstacke, Lorna Simpson, Ming Smith, and Carrie Mae Weems, among dozens of other celebrated and underappreciated artists, span documentary and fashion photography, portraiture, collage, installation, performance, and video. Pictured luminaries include Miles Davis, Mahalia Jackson, Martin Luther King, Jr., Bob Marley, Nina Simone, Malcolm X, and many more. The book’s essays by distinguished scholars focus on topics such as women and the movement, community, activism, and Black photojournalism. Taking an expansive approach, the authors consider the complex connections between American artists and the African diaspora and the dynamic interchange of pan-African ideas that propelled the movement. Authoritative and beautifully illustrated, this is the definitive volume on photography and the Black Arts Movement. Published in association with the National Gallery of Art
This book provides a detailed history of Hindu goddess traditions
with a special focus on the local goddesses of Andhra Pradesh, past
and present. The antiquity and the evolution of these goddess
traditions are illustrated and documented with the help of
archaeological reports, literary sources, inscriptions and art.
Tracing the symbols and images of goddess into the brahmanical
(Saiva and Vaisnava), Buddhist, and Jaina religious traditions, the
book argues effectively how and with what motivations goddesses and
their symbolizations were appropriated and transformed. The book
also examines the evolution of popular Hindu goddesses such as
Durga and Kali, discussing their tribal and agricultural
backgrounds. It also deals extensively with how and in what
circumstances women are deified and shows how these deified women
cults share characteristics with the village goddesses.
Pigs are among the most peculiar animals domesticated in the
Ancient Near East. Their story, from domestication to taboo, has
fascinated historians, archaeologists, and religious studies
scholars for decades. Rejecting simple explanations, this book
adopts an evolutionary approach that relies on zooarchaeology and
texts to unravel the cultural significance of swine in the Near
East from the Paleolithic to the present day. Five major themes are
covered: The domestication of the pig from wild boars in the
Neolithic period, the unique roles that pigs developed in
agricultural economies before and after the development of complex
societies, the raising of swine in cities, the shifting ritual
roles of pigs, and the formation and development of the pork taboo
in Judaism and, later, Islam. The origins and significance of this
taboo have inspired much debate. Evolution of a Taboo contends that
the well-known taboo described in Leviticus evolved over time,
beginning with conflicts between Israelites and Philistines in the
early part of the Iron Age, and later was mobilized by Judah's
priestly elite in the writing of the Biblical texts. Centuries
later, the pig taboo became a point of contention in the
ethno-political struggles between Jewish and Greco-Roman cultures
in the Levant; later still, between Jews, Christians, and Muslims.
Through these conflicts, the pig taboo grew in power. As this rich
account illustrates, it came to define the relations between pigs
and people in the Near East and beyond, up to the present day.
In Three Centuries of Girls' Education, Mary Anne O'Neil offers
both an examination and the first English translation of Les
Reglemens des religieuses Ursulines de la Congregation de Paris.
Published in 1705, Regulations is the first pedagogical system
explicitly designed for the education of girls. It is also one of
the few surviving documents describing the day-to-day operations of
early Ursuline schools. O'Neil traces the history of the document
from the writings of the Italian foundress of the Ursulines, to the
establishment of the religious order in Paris in 1612, to the
changes in the organization of Ursuline schools in
nineteenth-century France, and, finally, to Mother Marie de St.
Jean Martin's spirited defense of the traditional French Ursuline
method after World War II. In the eighteenth century, New Orleans
Ursulines used the Regulations as a guide to establish their
schools and teaching methods. Overall, O'Neil's history and
translation recover a vital source for historians of the early
modern era but will also interest scholars in the fields of
education history and female religious life.
In Jesus and John Wayne, a seventy-five-year history of American
evangelicalism, Kristin Kobes Du Mez demolishes the myth that white
evangelicals "held their noses" in voting for Donald Trump.
Revealing the role of popular culture in evangelicalism, Du Mez
shows how evangelicals have worked for decades to replace the Jesus
of the Gospels with an idol of rugged masculinity and Christian
nationalism in the mould of Ronald Reagan, Mel Gibson and above
all, John Wayne. As Du Mez observes, the beliefs at the heart of
white evangelicalism today preceded Trump and will outlast him.
This volume focuses on the migration and acculturation of images in
Jewish culture and how that reflects intercultural exchange. Gender
aspects of Jewish art are also highlighted, as is the role of
images in interreligious encounters. Other topics covered include
the history, codicology, and iconography of a Haggadah produced in
the late fifteenth century.
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