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Books > Professional & Technical > Technology: general issues > Inventions & inventors
A brilliant takedown and exposé of the great con job of the twenty-first century—the metaverse, crypto, space travel, transhumanism—being sold by four billionaires (Peter Thiel, Mark Zuckerberg, Marc Andreesen, Elon Musk), leading to the degeneration and bankruptcy of our society.
At a time when the crises of income inequality, climate, and democracy are compounding to create epic wealth disparity and the prospect of a second American civil war, four billionaires are hyping schemes that are designed to divert our attention away from issues that really matter. Each scheme—the metaverse, cryptocurrency, space travel, and transhumanism—is an existential threat in moral, political, and economic terms.
In The End of Reality¸ Jonathan Taplin provides perceptive insight into the personal backgrounds and cultural power of these billionaires—Peter Thiel, Elon Musk, Mark Zuckerberg, and Marc Andreesen (“The Four”) —and shows how their tech monopolies have brought middle-class wage stagnation, the hollowing out of many American towns, a radical increase in income inequality, and unbounded public acrimony. Meanwhile, the enormous amount of taxpayer money to be funneled into the dystopian ventures of "The Four," the benefits of which will accrue to billionaires, exacerbate these disturbing trends.
The End of Reality is both scathing critique and reform agenda that replaces the warped worldview of "The Four" with a vision of regenerative economics that seeks to build a sustainable society with healthy growth and full employment.
NOW A MAJOR MOTION PICTURED DIRECTED BY AND STARRING CHIWETEL
EJIOFOR - AVAILABLE ON NETFLIX When William Kamkwamba was just 14
years old, his family told him that he must leave school and come
home to work on the farm - they could no longer afford his fees.
This is his story of how he found a way to make a difference, how
he bought light to his family and village, and hope to his nation.
Malawi is a country battling AIDS, drought and famine, and in 2002,
a season of floods, followed by the most severe famine in fifty
years, brought it to its knees. Like the majority of the
population, William's family were farmers. They were totally
reliant on the maize crop. By the end of 2001, after many lean and
difficult years, there was no more crop. They were running out of
food - had nothing to sell - and had months until they would be
able to harvest their crop again. Forced to leave school at 14
years old, with no hope of raising the funds to go again, William
resorted to borrowing books from the small local library to
continue his education. One day, browsing the titles, he picked up
a book about energy, with a picture of a wind turbine on the front
cover. Fascinated by science and electricity, but knowing little
more about the technology, William decided to build his own.
Ridiculed by those around him, and exhausted from his work in the
fields every day, and using nothing more than bits of scrap metal,
old bicycle parts and wood from the blue gum tree, he slowly built
his very own windmill. This windmill has changed the world in which
William and his family live. Only 2 per cent of Malawi has
electricity; William's windmill now powers the lightbulbs and radio
for his compound. He has since built more windmills for his school
and his village. When news of William's invention spread, people
from across the globe offered to help him. Soon he was re-enrolled
in college and travelling to America to visit wind farms. This is
his incredible story. William's dream is that other African's will
learn to help themselves - one windmill and one light bulb at a
time - and that maybe one day they will be able to power their own
computers, and use the internet, and see for themselves how his
life has changed after picking up that book in the library.
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Blockland
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Elias Ahonen
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This volume collects 50 stories of gardening invention, innovation
and discovery. Among them is that of Thomas Hyl, who in 1577
devised the first water sprinkler; Nathaniel Ward who began a craze
for indoor gardening in 1829 with his terrarium case; and Henry
Telende, who in 1720 grew England's first pineapple. From the
invention of the trellis, flower pots and the waterscrew in the
ancient world; via secateurs, jute string and flame guns in the
Victorian age; to the Gro-Bag and Flymo of modern times, the
ingenious achievements make an inspiring international collection.
'Ferrara's book is an introduction to writing as a process of
revelation, but it's also a celebration of these things still
undeciphered, and many other tantalising mysteries besides.' The
Spectator This book tells the story of our greatest invention. Or,
it almost does. Almost, because while the story has a beginning -
in fact, it has many beginnings, not only in Mesopotamia, 3,100
years before the birth of Christ, but also in China, Egypt and
Central America - and it certainly has a middle, one that snakes
through the painted petroglyphs of Easter Island, through the great
machines of empires and across the desks of inspired, brilliant
scholars, the end of the story remains to be written. The invention
of writing allowed humans to create a record of their lives and to
persist past the limits of their lifetimes. In the shadows and
swirls of ancient inscriptions, we can decipher the stories they
sought to record, but we can also tease out the timeless truths of
human nature, of our ceaseless drive to connect, create and be
remembered. The Greatest Invention chronicles an uncharted journey,
one filled with past flashes of brilliance, present-day scientific
research and the faint, fleeting echo of writing's future.
Professor Silvia Ferrara, a modern-day adventurer who travels the
world studying ancient texts, takes us along with her; we touch the
knotted, coloured strings of the Incan khipu and consider the case
of the Phaistos disk. Ferrara takes us to the cutting edge of
decipherment, where high-powered laser scanners bring tears to an
engineer's eye, and further still, to gaze at the outline of
writing's future. The Greatest Invention lifts the words off every
page and changes the contours of the world around us - just keep
reading. 'The Greatest Invention is a celebration not of
achievements, but of moments of illumination and "the most
important thing in the world: our desire to be understood".' TLS
In the bestselling tradition of The Soul of a New Machine, Dealers of Lightning is a fascinating journey of intellectual creation. In the 1970s and '80s, Xerox Corporation brought together a brain-trust of engineering geniuses, a group of computer eccentrics dubbed PARC. This brilliant group created several monumental innovations that triggered a technological revolution, including the first personal computer, the laser printer, and the graphical interface (one of the main precursors of the Internet), only to see these breakthroughs rejected by the corporation. Yet, instead of giving up, these determined inventors turned their ideas into empires that radically altered contemporary life and changed the world. Based on extensive interviews with the scientists, engineers, administrators, and executives who lived the story, this riveting chronicle details PARC's humble beginnings through its triumph as a hothouse for ideas, and shows why Xerox was never able to grasp, and ultimately exploit, the cutting-edge innovations PARC delivered. Dealers of Lightning offers an unprecedented look at the ideas, the inventions, and the individuals that propelled Xerox PARC to the frontier of technohistoiy--and the corporate machinations that almost prevented it from achieving greatness.
A prismatic look at the meeting of Marie Curie and Albert Einstein and the impact these two pillars of science had on the world of physics, which was in turmoil.
In 1911, some of the greatest minds in science convened at the First Solvay Conference in Physics. Almost half of the attendees had won or would go on to win the Nobel Prize. Over the course of those few days, these minds began to realise that classical physics was about to give way to quantum theory, a seismic shift in our history and how we understand not just our world, but the universe.
At the centre of this meeting were Marie Curie and a young Albert Einstein. In the years preceding, Curie had faced the death of her husband. She was on the cusp of being awarded her second Nobel Prize, but scandal erupted all around her when the French press revealed that she was having an affair with a fellow scientist, Paul Langevin.
The subject of vicious misogynist and xenophobic attacks in the French press, Curie found herself in a storm that threatened her scientific legacy.
Albert Einstein proved a supporter in her travails. He was young and already showing flourishes of his enormous genius. Curie had been responsible for one of the greatest discoveries in modern science. Utilising never before seen correspondence and notes, Jeffrey Orens reveals the human side of these brilliant scientists, one who pushed boundaries and demanded equality in a man’s world, no matter the cost, and the other, who was destined to become synonymous with genius.
Charles Ludwig retells Michael Faraday's remarkable life story in
fictionalized form. Here is the father of the electric motor, the
dynamo, the transformer, the generator. Few persons are aware of
the brilliant man's deep Christian convictions and his
determination to live by the Sermon on the Mount. For ages 12 to
15. 212 Pages.
Creativity is crucial to the Information Age economy. It is the
basis of production in the cultural industries. In this excellent
book, Ruth Towse provides an analysis of the interaction between
creativity, the law, and markets for cultural goods and services.
Copyright law establishes property rights that create economic
incentives to cultural production and Ruth Towse uses her analysis
to draw conclusions about policy on copyright. This unique study is
of interest to a range of disciplines in economics, law, cultural
studies and management.
Named one of the greatest minds of the 20th century by Time, Tim Berners-Lee is responsible for one of that century's most important advancements: the world wide web. Now, this low-profile genius-who never personally profitted from his invention -offers a compelling protrait of his invention. He reveals the Web's origins and the creation of the now ubiquitous http and www acronyms and shares his views on such critical issues as censorship, privacy, the increasing power of softeware companies , and the need to find the ideal balance between commercial and social forces. He offers insights into the true nature of the Web, showing readers how to use it to its fullest advantage. And he presents his own plan for the Web's future, calling for the active support and participation of programmers, computer manufacturers, and social organizations to manage and maintain this valuable resource so that it can remain a powerful force for social change and an outlet for individual creativity.
Who wore the first pants? Who painted the first masterpiece? Who
first rode the horse? Who invented soap? This madcap adventure
across ancient history uses everything from modern genetics to
archaeology to uncover the geniuses behind these and other
world-changing innovations. Who invented the wheel? Who told the
first joke? Who drank the first beer? Who was the murderer in the
first murder mystery, who was the first surgeon, who sparked the
first fire--and most critically, who was the first to brave the
slimy, pale oyster? In this book, writer Cody Cassidy digs deep
into the latest research to uncover the untold stories of some of
these incredible innovators (or participants in lucky accidents).
With a sharp sense of humor and boundless enthusiasm for the
wonders of our ancient ancestors, Who Ate the First Oyster?
profiles the perpetrators of the greatest firsts and catastrophes
of prehistory, using the lives of individuals to provide a glimpse
into ancient cultures, show how and why these critical developments
occurred, and educate us on a period of time that until recently
we've known almost nothing about.
"Exposes the vast gap between the actual science underlying AI and
the dramatic claims being made for it." -John Horgan "If you want
to know about AI, read this book...It shows how a supposedly
futuristic reverence for Artificial Intelligence retards progress
when it denigrates our most irreplaceable resource for any future
progress: our own human intelligence." -Peter Thiel Ever since Alan
Turing, AI enthusiasts have equated artificial intelligence with
human intelligence. A computer scientist working at the forefront
of natural language processing, Erik Larson takes us on a tour of
the landscape of AI to reveal why this is a profound mistake. AI
works on inductive reasoning, crunching data sets to predict
outcomes. But humans don't correlate data sets. We make
conjectures, informed by context and experience. And we haven't a
clue how to program that kind of intuitive reasoning, which lies at
the heart of common sense. Futurists insist AI will soon eclipse
the capacities of the most gifted mind, but Larson shows how far we
are from superintelligence-and what it would take to get there.
"Larson worries that we're making two mistakes at once, defining
human intelligence down while overestimating what AI is likely to
achieve...Another concern is learned passivity: our tendency to
assume that AI will solve problems and our failure, as a result, to
cultivate human ingenuity." -David A. Shaywitz, Wall Street Journal
"A convincing case that artificial general
intelligence-machine-based intelligence that matches our own-is
beyond the capacity of algorithmic machine learning because there
is a mismatch between how humans and machines know what they know."
-Sue Halpern, New York Review of Books
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