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Books > Earth & environment > Earth sciences > Palaeontology
During an expedition in Sonora, Mexico, paleontologist Mark A.
S. McMenamin unearthed fossils of creatures dated at approximately
600 million years old -- making them the oldest large body fossils
ever discovered. These circular fossils, known as Ediacarans,
seemed to defy explanation. Representatives of marine life forms
that existed in Precambrian times, as much as fifty million years
before life on earth began to diversify rapidly, the specimens bore
a superficial resemblance to jellyfish.
A typical Ediacaran had a quilted body, three curving arms at
the center, and a fringe of fine radial lines. McMenamin's
curiosity was fueled by the puzzle of whether the Ediacarans were
animals or some other type of organism. How could such complex
forms of life appear so suddenly, without extensive records of
prior evolution? Yet, this seems to be exactly what the Ediacarans
had done.
"The Garden of Ediacara" presents a mesmerizing documentary of a
major scientific discovery, detailing McMenamin's trip to Namibia,
where, with a party that included the renowned paleontologist Adolf
Seilacher, the author investigates a spectacular cast made from a
colony of fossils in the Nama desert. He chronicles the long, often
futile search made by earlier scientists for Ediacara, which began
more than a century ago in Europe, North America, and Africa, and
the various types of Ediacaran fossils that have been uncovered in
the years since.
McMenamin concludes that Ediacarans were not animals because
they never passed through the ball-shaped embryonic stage peculiar
to known animal life forms. But, remarkably, Ediacarans seem to
have developed a central nervous system and a brain independent
from animal evolution. This startling conclusion has profound
implications for our understanding of evolutionary biology, for it
indicates that the path toward intelligent life was embarked upon
more than once on this planet.
Travel back in time and get up close and personal with the biggest, fastest, and strangest creatures that ever roamed the earth.
Take a dip with the plesiosaur that's bigger than a bus, race the dinosaur that's faster than a galloping horse, and grin at the big cat with teeth that are longer than daggers. Prepare to be amazed as more than 40 incredible prehistoric creatures come roaring back to life in stunning CGI reconstructions.
Alongside the amazing images, SuperDinosaur is packed with incredible facts about these extraordinary creatures. Did you know that the fearsome Tyrannosaurus has the most powerful bite of any land animal that has ever lived? Or that the bizarre Amargasaurus had spines that stuck out 60 cm (24 in) from its neck? Or perhaps you fancy your chances in a staring competition with Temnodontosaurus - just be warned, its eyes are 25 cm (9.8 in) wide! Features on fascinating fossils and the latest scientific techniques will show you exactly how paleontologists piece together information about how dinosaurs would have looked and lived.
The perfect read for children aged 9 and over, this brilliant and informative guide will appeal to budding dinosaur experts of all ages.
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