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Books > Humanities > History > Asian / Middle Eastern history > From 1900 > Postwar, from 1945
On October 17, 1965, Navy LTJG Porter Halyburton was shot down over
North Vietnam on his 76th mission and listed as killed in action.
One-and-a-half years later he was found to be alive and a prisoner
of war. Halyburton was held captive for more than seven years.
Reflections on Captivity, is a collection of fifty short stories
about this young naval officer's experiences as a POW in North
Vietnam. This book recounts difficult times but focuses more on the
positive aspects--the humor, creativity, friendships, courage, and
leadership of an amazing group of Americans and how they helped
each other survive and even thrive. These vignettes demonstrate how
the human mind, body, and spirit can adapt and find meaning in life
in the most challenging circumstances. There are powerful lessons
learned from this complex experience that continue to guide the
author's life to this day. Despite hardship, suffering, and long
separation, Halyburton strongly believes one's quality of life is
determined more by choices made than by circumstances, and the most
liberating choice we can make is to forgive. Reflections on
Captivity furthers the reader's understanding about the nature of
captivity, race relations, human relations, aspects of the air war
against North Vietnam, and highlights the importance of leadership,
ethics, and devotion to duty in difficult times.
There is a widespread belief that the Taliban and al-Qaeda are in
many respects synonymous, that their ideology and objectives are
closely intertwined and that they have made common cause against
the West for decades. Such opinions have been stridently supported
by politicians, media pundits and senior military figures, yet they
have hardly ever been scrutinised. This is all the more surprising
given that the West's present entanglement in Afghanistan is
commonly predicated on the need to defeat the Taliban in order to
forestall further terrorist attacks worldwide. The relationship
between the two groups and the individuals who established them is
undeniably complex, and has remained so for many years. Links
between the Taliban and al-Qaeda were retained in the face of a
shared enemy following the invasion of Afghanistan after the
September 11 attacks, an adversary that was selected by al-Qaeda
rather than by the Taliban, and which led the latter to become
entangled in a war that was not of its choosing. This book is the
first to examine in detail the relationship from the Taliban's
perspective based on Arabic, Dari and Pashtu sources, drawing on
the authors' many years experience in southern Afghanistan, the
Taliban's heartland. They also interviewed Taliban decision-makers,
field commanders and ordinary fighters while immersing themselves
in Kandahar's society. Van Linschoten and Kuehn's forensic
examination of the evolution of the two groups allows the
background and historical context that informed their respective
ideologies to come to the fore. The story of those individuals who
were to become their key decision-makers, and the relationships
among all those involved, from the mid-1990s onwards, reveal how
complex the interactions were between the Taliban and al-Qaeda and
how they frequently diverged rather than converged. An Enemy We
Created concludes that there is room to engage the Taliban on the
issues of renouncing al-Qaeda and guaranteeing that Afghanistan
will deny sanctuary to international terrorists. Yet the insurgency
is changing, and it could soon be too late to find a political
solution. The authors contend that certain aspects of the campaign,
especially night raids and attempts to fragment and decapitate the
Taliban, are transforming the resistance, creating more
opportunities for al-Qaeda and helping it to attain its goals.
The Western-led efforts to establish a new post-Taliban order in
Afghanistan are in serious trouble, and in this book Suhrke sets
out to explain why. She begins with the dynamic of the intervention
and its related peace-building mission. What were the forces
shaping this grand international project? What explains the
apparent systemic bias towards a deeper and broader international
involvement? Many reasons have been cited for its limited
achievements and ever-growing difficulties, the most common
explanation being that the national, regional, and international
contexts were unfavourable. But many policies were misguided while
the multinational operation itself was extraordinarily and
unnecessarily complex. Astri Suhrke's main thesis is that the
international project itself contains serious tensions and
contradictions that significantly contributed to the lack of
progress. As a result, the deepening involvement proved
dysfunctional: massive international support has created an extreme
version of a rentier state that is predictably weak, corrupt and
unaccountable; US-led military operations undercut the
peacebuilding agenda, and more international aid and monitoring to
correct the problems generate Afghan resentment and evasion.
Continuing these policies will only reinforce the dynamic. The
alternative is a less intrusive international presence, a longer
time-frame for reconstruction and change, and negotiations with the
militants that can end the war and permit a more Afghan-directed
order to emerge.
Joseph A. Fry's Letters from the Southern Home Front explores the
diversity of public opinion on the Vietnam War within the American
South. Fry examines correspondence sent by hundreds of individuals,
of differing ages, genders, racial backgrounds, political views,
and economic status, reflecting a broad swath of the southern
population. These letters, addressed to high-profile political
figures and influential newspapers, took up a myriad of war-related
issues. Their messages enhance our understanding of the South and
the United States as a whole as we continue to grapple with the
significance of this devastating and divisive conflict.
The Mysteries of Haditha is a war story unlike any other. This
riveting and hilarious memoir of M. C. Armstrong's journey into the
Iraq War as an embedded journalist pulls no punches and lifts the
veil on the lies we tell each other-and the ones we tell ourselves.
This is a story about both the strong women in Armstrong's life and
his road to true manhood. Armstrong's family was nearly ripped at
the seams as he struggled to secure his embed with Navy SEALs in
the Al Anbar Province in 2008. Armstrong's searingly honest
narrative about his relationship with his father, his fiance, and
his friend in the SEAL team takes the reader on a nosedive ride
from a historically black college in the American South straight
into Baghdad, the burn pits, and the desert beyond the mysterious
Haditha dam. Honest and vulnerable, tender but fearless, The
Mysteries of Haditha is an incredible coming-of-age story and a
unique glimpse into the world of the war on terror.
They marched under the heat with 40-pound rucksacks on their backs.
They fired M16s out of the windows of military vehicles, defending
their units in deadly firefights. And they did things that their
male counterparts could never do--gather intelligence on the
Taliban from the women of Afghanistan. As females they could
circumvent Muslim traditions and cultivate relationships with
Afghan women who were bound by tradition not to speak with American
military men. And their work in local villages helped empower
Afghan women, providing them with the education and financial tools
necessary to rebuild their nation--and the courage to push back
against the insurgency that wanted to destroy it. For the women
warriors of the military's Female Engagement Teams (FET) it was
dangerous, courageous, and sometimes heartbreaking work. Beyond the
Call follows the groundbreaking journeys of three women as they
first fight military brass and culture and then enemy fire and
tradition. And like the men with whom they served, their battles
were not over when they returned home.
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