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Books > Medicine > Nursing & ancillary services > Biomedical engineering > Prosthetics
Biofragmentable anastomoses rings represent a fascinating concept:
Stan dardization of anastomoses, secure technique in application,
expulsion of the material without residuals. In addition, one
single technique allows to perform the classical end to end, end to
side, and side to side anastomoses in most areas of the
gastrointestinal tract, without any auxiliary tool. This means a
great advantage of practicability. Controlled studies evidenced
that the rate of complications is very small for the intestinal
tract. Therefore, it is important to establish the localization for
present indication and contra indications. Two chapters especially
deal with upper GI anastomoses in cluding esophagus anastomoses and
with BAR anastomoses in inflammatory bowel disease. This is done by
analysing the data and by an exchange of experience between the
clinical research groups. This book is to communi cate experimental
data and to increase understanding about pathophysiology of the
healing of anastomoses by means of compression anastomoses.
Wiirzburg, Germany, Prof. Dr. R. ENGEMANN October 1994 Prof. Dr. A.
THIEDE Contents Experimental Research Histological and Clinical
Aspects of Early Healing of the Valtrac Anastomosis in the Colon R.
GULLICHSEN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Colorectal Intramural Blood
Supply and Microcirculation in Man M. A. R. AL FALLOUJI (With 5
Figures) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Biofragmentable Anastomosis Ring Versus Stapled Anastomoses in the
Extraperitoneal Rectum: Experimental Study in Dogs N. G. CZECZKO,
B. POLONIO, L. F. COLA"
In the field of orthopedic surgery, additional areas of application
and new indications have been discovered for fibrin glue treatment,
for example, hemostasis in pseudotumors in hemophilic patients or
in torn ligaments, and in spongiosa transplantation, primarily when
nonautologous bone material is being used, or to fill large
defects. In maxillofacial surgery fibrin glue is mainly used for
osseous contouring of the facial and frontal bones, for alveolar
ridge augmentations in preprosthetic surgery, and for soft tissue
reconstructions.
Written by experienced physiatrists, prosthetists, and
therapists, this book provides an introduction to the field of
amputee care and prosthetics. Dedicated chapters guide you through
prescription of prostheses for the various levels and types of
amputations in both the lower and upper extremity and address
recent advances in functionality and safety. Pre- and
post-operative care, prosthetic troubleshooting, gait issues and
medical management of the residual limb are also addressed. With
concise key information highlighted throughout, this handbook is a
welcome point of care resource or study tool for trainees and
practitioners in any field who work with amputees to restore
function and help enrich the lives of these individuals.
"Fundamentals of Amputation Care and Prosthetics" features:
Concise, practical manual; covers the basics of upper and lower
extremity amputee care and prosthetics Succinct presentation,
well-illustrated; information is easy to find Portable; perfect for
use on rounds or in the clinic State-of-the-art distillation of
current thinking and practice; excellent transitional book for
residents or ready reference for experienced practitioners
In Attachments to War Jennifer Terry traces how biomedical logics
entangle Americans in a perpetual state of war. Focusing on the
Afghanistan and Iraq wars between 2002 and 2014, Terry identifies
the presence of a biomedicine-war nexus in which new forms of
wounding provoke the continual development of complex treatment,
rehabilitation, and prosthetic technologies. At the same time, the
U.S. military rationalizes violence and military occupation as
necessary conditions for advancing medical knowledge and saving
lives. Terry examines the treatment of war-generated polytrauma,
postinjury bionic prosthetics design, and the development of
defenses against infectious pathogens, showing how the
interdependence between war and biomedicine is interwoven with
neoliberal ideals of freedom, democracy, and prosperity. She also
outlines the ways in which military-sponsored biomedicine relies on
racialized logics that devalue the lives of Afghan and Iraqi
citizens and U.S. veterans of color. Uncovering the mechanisms that
attach all Americans to war and highlighting their embeddedness and
institutionalization in everyday life via the government, media,
biotechnology, finance, and higher education, Terry helps lay the
foundation for a more meaningful opposition to war.
In Attachments to War Jennifer Terry traces how biomedical logics
entangle Americans in a perpetual state of war. Focusing on the
Afghanistan and Iraq wars between 2002 and 2014, Terry identifies
the presence of a biomedicine-war nexus in which new forms of
wounding provoke the continual development of complex treatment,
rehabilitation, and prosthetic technologies. At the same time, the
U.S. military rationalizes violence and military occupation as
necessary conditions for advancing medical knowledge and saving
lives. Terry examines the treatment of war-generated polytrauma,
postinjury bionic prosthetics design, and the development of
defenses against infectious pathogens, showing how the
interdependence between war and biomedicine is interwoven with
neoliberal ideals of freedom, democracy, and prosperity. She also
outlines the ways in which military-sponsored biomedicine relies on
racialized logics that devalue the lives of Afghan and Iraqi
citizens and U.S. veterans of color. Uncovering the mechanisms that
attach all Americans to war and highlighting their embeddedness and
institutionalization in everyday life via the government, media,
biotechnology, finance, and higher education, Terry helps lay the
foundation for a more meaningful opposition to war.
Since the major pioneering of joint replacement surgery more
than fifty years ago, much research and progress has been made in
the field of arthroplasty with new insights into better materials,
types of cement and bone-cell compatible coatings, and a better
understanding of the causes of implant failure. With an
increasingly ageing population the requirement for arthroplastic
surgery is manifest; over 800,000 hips worldwide are replaced each
year, and replacement surgery is performed for almost every joint
of the body.
"The Engineering of Human Joint Replacements" covers the design,
engineering, production and manufacture of human joint
replacements, as well as associated engineering concerns such as
surface coatings, orthopedic bone cement, the causes and effects of
wear and tear, and rapid prototyping for clinical evaluation.
Materials evaluation and selection is discussed, as well as
production processes and insertion methods. The author provides an
overview of skeletal anatomy and the effects of pain and
deterioration in order to put the engineering principles into a
medical context. Examples of joint replacements for the most common
regions of the body are included, and aspects of clinical studies
of these cases are discussed.
Key Features:
- Provides an overview of the engineering materials and
processes involved in the manufacture of human joint replacements-
Sets the scene for engineers and clinicians embarking on research
into joint replacements- Includes clinical and industrial examples
and points the way to future developments- Provides information on
medical device companies with an engineering guide to the
requirements for joint replacement
"The Engineering of Human Joint Replacements" bridges the divide
between engineering and orthopaedic surgery, offering an
introductory text to young engineers entering the field, as well as
a reference for medical staff who will benefit from an
understanding of the materials and methods used in their design,
engineering and manufacture.
Building on the strengths of Amputations and Prosthetics 2nd
Edition, Doctors Bella J. May and Margery Lockard have joined
forces to deliver--with superb clarity--a research-based,
problem-solving approach to prosthetics and orthotics.
A clinical focus with unfolding case studies, stimulating
questions, and an outstanding art program of 550 photographs and
line illustrations make important concepts easy to understand and
apply. You'll also find a discussion, unique to this text, of the
pathology of what necessitates amputations and why you would choose
one prosthetic/orthotic over another.
"Prosthetics and Patient Management: A Comprehensive Clinical
Approach" is an innovative text covering both upper and lower
extremity prosthetics. All the information clinicians need to
manage a range of patients with amputations and their disorders is
available in this practical and all-inclusive text.
Kevin Carroll and Joan E. Edelstein, together with internationally
recognized leaders, present a multidisciplinary team approach to
the care of a patient with an amputation.
"Prosthetics and Patient Management" covers practical solutions to
everyday problems that clinicians encounter, from early prosthetic
management to issues facing the more advanced user. The text is
divided into four sections encompassing the range of subjects that
confront practitioners including Early Management; Rehabilitation
of Patients with Lower Limb Amputation; Rehabilitation of Patients
with Upper Limb Amputations; and Beyond the Basics, which includes
special considerations for children and futuristic concepts.
"Prosthetics and Patient Management" will provide expert guidance
for dealing with a wide array of patients and is a must-have for
clinicians and students in physical therapy, certified
prosthetists, and orthopedists interested in the wide-ranging field
of prosthetics and amputations.
This book develops and analyses computational wear simulations of
the total ankle replacement for the stance phase of gait cycle. The
emphasis is put on the relevant design parameters. The book
presents a model consisting of three components; tibial, bearing
and talar representing their physiological functions.
The future of ankle replacements will be governed by careful
patient selection, meticulous surgical technique, and appropriate
prospective follow up and reporting as well as the introduction and
collaboration of joint replacement registers. There is a large
uptrend in the use of ankle replacements and a need for
authoritative publications that can be used as a reference
internationally. The Atlas of Ankle Replacements is an objective,
comprehensive and authoritative textbook on this subject. With
easy-to-read chapters from global pioneers in ankle replacement,
alongside extensive images, illustrations and photographs, this
title has widespread appeal and accessibility to foot and ankle
surgeons, engineers and industry alike.
The incidence of developing infection in prosthetic joints remains
low after primary arthroplasty, but owing to the growing success of
joint replacement surgery as a procedure to alleviate pain and
improve mobility, infection numbers are increasing. The impact on
the patient is immense, and surgical options are challenging.
Prevention and reducing the incidence is the key to addressing this
problem. Pathways in Prosthetic Joint Infection covers the most
common incidences where the risk of PJI is elevated (such as
following revision arthroplasty), and indicates suitable approaches
to aid the improvement of outcomes. Featuring clearly-illustrated
clinical cases on the typical presentation of established and
latent infections, the microbiology profiles, assessment, and
definitive management are all highlighted. Taking a team-based
approach that includes the ortho-plastic surgery team,
physiotherapists, and microbiologists, this new book provides a
concise summary of the current literature and an essential overview
of the management options for those with PJI. Endorsed by the Royal
College of Surgeons, BAPRAS, The Vascular Society, and BASK,
Pathways in Prosthetic Joint Infection is an indispensable title
for all those working with patients who may face PJI.
This text takes a multidisciplinary approach to breast cancer care.
It includes an introductory chapter looking at the incidence,
epidemiology, aetiology and histology of the disease. There are
chapters on the essential topics of screening, politics and
multi-cultural aspects of care. Methods of treatment which include
surgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy and endocrine therapy are
discussed. The remaining sections are devoted to important issues
in after care and the importance of the multidisciplinary team
approach.
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