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Books > Religion & Spirituality > Non-Christian sacred works & liturgy > Sacred texts
You don't have to be a mystic to enjoy Rabbi Shefa Gold's new
commentary on the Song of Songs, but it may make you into one.
Rather than address herself to the reader, she speaks directly, and
passionately, to God, The Beloved. She invites us to share in her
conversation with life itself, with the mystery that wells "at the
center of every molecule, at the heart of my being." IN THE FEVER
OF LOVE breathes new life into the ancient practice of both Jews
and Christians to read the Song as an allegory of the love between
God and human beings. This rich, poetic text of can be used for
pondering, praying, and perceiving life in a deeper way by people
of any faith, but remains deeply rooted in Judaism's down-to-earth
approach to the world. Rabbi Gold brings a modern psychological
awareness to this ancient text.For those who want specific
directions, she appends ten "commandments" from the Song which can
be maxims for daily living.
One of the most basic questions for any legal system is that of
methodology: how one interprets, analyzes, weighs, and applies a
mass of often competing legal rules, precedents, practices,
customs, and traditions to reach final determinations and practical
guidance about the correct legal-prescribed course of action in any
given situation. Questions of legal methodology raise not only
practical concerns, but theoretical and philosophical ones as well.
We expect law to be more than the arbitrary result of a given
decision maker's personal preferences, and so we demand that legal
methodologies be principled as well as practical. These issues are
especially acute in religious legal systems, where the stakes are
raised by concerns for respecting not just human, but divine law.
Despite this, the major scholars and codifiers of halakhah, or
Jewish law, have only rarely explicated their own methods for
reaching principled legal decisions. This book explains the major
jurisprudential factors driving the halakhic jurisprudence of Rabbi
Yehiel Mikhel Epstein, twentieth-century author of the Arukh
Hashulchan-the most comprehensive, seminal, and original modern
restatement of Jewish law since Maimonides. Reasoning inductively
from a broad review of hundreds of rulings from the Orach Chaim
section of the Arukh Hashulchan, the book teases out and explicates
ten core halakhic principles that animate Rabbi Epstein's halakhic
decision-making. Along the way, it compares the Arukh Hashulchan
methodology to that of the Mishna Berura. This book will help any
reader understand important methodological issues in both Jewish
and general jurisprudence.
First Published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor &
Francis, an informa company.
As a result of world events over the past few years, Islam has
entered our consciousness in an unprecedented way. The Qur'an,
guiding text for over one billion Muslims, is being looked to for
answers to questions like: does the Qur'an promote peace and
harmony or discord and conflict, does it contribute to pluralism or
exclusivism, is its message spiritual or fanatical? Based on a
profound study of the Sufi perspective of the likes of Ibn Arabi,
Rumi and Ghazali, "The Other in the Light of the One" is an attempt
to answer the above questions and is an invitation to study the
universality that is present in the Qur'an. Its aim is to relate
some of the most profound interpretations of the Qur'an to
philosophical and spiritual questions concerning interfaith
dialogue. 'The Other in the Light of the One' provides the basis
for dialogue and mutual enrichment on aspects of religious life and
thought that go beyond the outward forms of belief, yielding fruit
not only in the practical domain of peaceful coexistence, but also
in the fields of metaphysical insight and spiritual realisation.
For Muslims, 'The Other in the Light of the One' offers a
pioneering view of 'da'wa', in that it illustrates the tangible
means of putting into practice the many Qur'anic verses that
commend discourse with others in a manner that is 'finest, most
beautiful'('ahsan').
In Understanding the Talmud: A Modern Reader's Guide for Study,
Rabbi Edward S. Boraz presents a thoughtful introduction to the
Talmud designed for study by the untrained reader. Using a unique
approach, Rabbi Boraz focuses on a specific selection from one
tractate of the Talmud, allowing readers to uncover the moral and
theological concerns of the text. The portion he has selected comes
from the tractate Bava Metziah and deals with the conditions under
which an oath may be administered in a civil lawsuit. On the
surface this issue appears mundane and far removed from the domain
of holiness. However, when the discourse is studied in relation to
passages from Scripture, Midrash, and Mishnah that are also
presented, it becomes a spiritual and ethical adventure. Before
embarking on this journey of discovery, the reader is given a
concise explanation of the rules of logic and the argumentative
style utilized in the Talmud. It becomes evident that the Talmud's
style is essential to its mission to understand the timeless
messages of Torah in the context of the ever-changing world in
which we live. Equipped with the necessary background, the reader
is prepared to delve into the texts.
The work of the twelfth-century Shi'ite scholar al-Tabrisi, Majma'
al-bayan, is one of the most important works of medieval commentary
on the Qur'an, and is still in use today. This work is an in-depth
case study of Islamic exegetical methods and an exploration of the
nature of scriptural interpretation in Islam. Drawing on a wide
variety of sources including unpublished manuscripts, the author
examines how exegesis serves to construct, maintain and defend the
status of the Qur'an as scripture and to uphold certain ideological
agendas, among them the notion of the literary and rhetorical
supremacy of God's revelation in Arabic. Focusing on the genre and
process of Qur'anic exegesis itself, he treats Qur'an
interpretation as part of a category of religious practice
recognizable from the history and comparative study of religion.
Written in clear and accessible style, Qur'anic Hermeneutics makes
Qur'anic exegesis intelligible to specialists in Islam as well as
those interested in scripture and its interpretation in general. As
such, it will be a valuable reference to scholars of Islamic
studies, religion and scripture.
The White Tower. A terrible vision. Her home invaded and precious
documents stolen. Lady Isabelle must flee her pursuers, posing as a
young male scholar in the New College of St Mary in Oxford. But
when she learns she is with child it won't be long until she is
discovered amongst their ranks. Can she bring herself to love an
infant conceived in evil? And will she ever be reunited with her
beloved Richard, or will Sir Henry Lormont's dagger find him first?
This deftly plotted 15th century novel traverses the well-trodden
pilgrimage routes from Oxford to Rome encountering lepers,
assassins, sea rovers and historical figures Lady Margaret Beaufort
and Edmund Tudor along the way. Superbly researched by a scholar of
the period, Clover blends history with the riveting story of a
woman who overcomes the restrictions placed on her sex to create a
page-turning novel.
This book presents an inductive account, through systematic inquiry
into data, of the hermeneutics of the principal documents of
Rabbinic Judaism. It undertakes a hypothetical-logical
reconstruction of the thought-processes that generated the
category-formations of the Halakhah, that is, the exegesis of the
hermeneutics of Halakhic exegesis. To do so, Neusner asks whether a
determinate theory of interpretation guides the sages in their
exposition of the topics, the category-formations, of Rabbinic
Judaism in the documents that expound those formations. His answer
is, a hermeneutics of comparison and contrast yielding a
hierarchical classification of data governs the selection of data
and the interpretation thereof for the entire corpus of
category-formations of the Halakhah. Hence 'Halakhic hermeneutics'
here bears the primary meaning, 'a hermeneutics of
analogical-contrastive analysis.'
With extraordinary range and literary energy, the story of
Absalom's rebellion in 2 Samuel ranks as the most elaborate and
extensively narrated internal political event in the Hebrew Bible,
complete with a host of scandalous and sordid events: illicit sex,
murder, cover-up, petty crime, to name a few. For many students
approaching the historical books of the Bible, however, texts often
fail to address the vitality of this most turbulent period of King
David's career. Bodner addresses this shortcoming with his The
Rebellion of Absalom, a lively analysis of the early monarchy of
Israel, written by a recognized commentator of the Bible's
historical books. Concise and insightful, each chapter
incrementally focuses on the stages of David's rise to power and
Absalom's early life and rebellion. Crucial issues in the
development of Israel's monarchy are embedded in this story,
including: royal legitimation divine election succession usurpation
divine and human punishment. The Rebellion of Absalom is a
student-friendly, culturally savvy approach to one of the most
important episodes in deciding how the kings of Israel would be
determined throughout the monarchic period.
Reading the Qur'an in the Twenty-First Century considers the
development of Qur'anic interpretation and highlights modern
debates around new approaches to interpretation. It explores how
Muslims from various theological, legal, socio-political and
philosophical backgrounds think about the meaning and relevance of
the Qur'an, and how their ideas apply in the contemporary world.
The book: reflects on one of the most dominant approaches to
interpretation in the pre-modern period, textualism, and the
reaction to that in Muslim feminist readings of the Qur'an today.
covers issues such as identifying the hierarchical nature of
Qur'anic values, the criteria for the use of hadith in
interpretation, fluidity of meaning and ways of ensuring a degree
of stability in interpretation. examines key Qur'anic passages and
compares pre-modern and modern interpretations to show the evolving
nature of interpretation. Examples discussed include: the authority
of men over women, the death of Jesus, shura and democracy, and
riba and interest. Abdullah Saeed provides a practical guide for
interpretation and presents the principal ideas of a contextualist
approach, which situates the original message of the Qur'an in its
wider social, political, cultural, economic and intellectual
context. He advocates a more flexible method of interpretation that
gives due recognition to earlier interpretations of the Qur'an
while also being aware of changing conditions and the need to
approach the Qur'an afresh today.
What would it be like to have complete sovereignty within your own
life? To feel confidently aligned with the power of your true Self?
The beloved texts at the heart of yoga offer us timeless pathways
to this experience, yet without years of formal study, accessing
the depths of their wisdom can seem overwhelming. In Sovereign
Self, Acharya Shunya demystifies yoga's most influential texts: the
Vedas, the Upanishads, and the Bhagavad Gita, making their profound
teachings both accessible and immediately practical for modern
seekers. The first female lineage holder in a 2,000-year-old line
of Vedic spiritual teachers and the first to teach in the West,
Shunya has a personal and authentic understanding of these classic
scriptures. With Sovereign Self, she shares a comprehensive guide
to their essential teachings, expertly adapting their wisdom and
spiritual practices for Western students. Filled with hidden
insights and engaging guidance, Sovereign Self will help you align
with your greater Self - the Self that is always present,
all-powerful, ever-joyful, and completely sovereign.
Material Devotion in a South Indian Poetic World contributes new
methods for the study and interpretation of material religion found
within literary landscapes. The poets of Hindu devotion are known
for their intimate celebration of deities, and while verses over a
thousand years old are still treasured, translated, and performed,
little attention has been paid to the evocative sensorial worlds
referenced by these literary compositions. This book offers a
material interpretation of an understudied poem that defined an
entire genre of South Asian literature -Tirukkovaiyar-the
9th-century Tamil poem dedicated to Shiva. The poetry of Tamil
South India invites travel across real and imagined geography,
naming royal patrons, ancient temple towns, and natural landscapes.
Leah Elizabeth Comeau locates the materiality of devotion to Shiva
in a world unique to the South Indian vernacular and yet
captivating to audiences across time, place, and tradition.
First published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor &
Francis, an informa company.
First Published in 1966. This is a study into the question of
whether religion in general, and the Christian religion in
particular, is to be regarded as an instrument of social
stimulation and disturbance, or as a means of social reconciliation
and stabilisation by focusing on religious literature of the
sixteenth century.
Within the classical Islamic tradition, the field of Qur'anic
exegesis, more commonly referred to as tafsir, occupies a revered
place among the traditional Muslim sciences. Although tafsir
encompasses various approaches to the explication of the Qur'an and
these include legal, theological, rhetorical, linguistic, mystical,
literary, and philosophical treatments, it is the technical tools
and methodologies applied in Qur'anic exegesis and the history of
their development which make the discipline so unique in its
Islamic context. Given the significance of tafsir within the
religious tradition, western academic scholars have devoted
considerable attention to the field. This interest remains vigorous
today and represents one of the key areas of research in modern
Islamic studies. This collection of articles on tafsir provides a
definitive overview of the tradition of tafsir in its early,
medieval, and modern settings. Tafsir: Interpreting the Qur'an
includes works germane to the history and development of exegesis;
materials which focus on the tradition's great commentators and
their commentaries; articles which look at the genres, themes and
contexts of the tafsir tradition; research on exegetical ideas,
sources, and constructs; and, finally, articles which examine the
hermeneutic tools defined by scholarship for the explication of the
sacred text. It is an essential work of reference destined to be
valued by scholars and students as a vital one-stop research
resource.
This is a study of the relationship between two cognate religious
components of Judaism, the laws of the Pentateuch and the corpus of
Halakhah set forth by the Mishnah-Tosefta-Yerushalmi-Bavli. Both
contain normative rules or Halakhah. The four relationships between
the Torah and the Halakhah are [1] dependent, the Halakhah simply
amplifying the Halakhic topic and proposition of Scripture, [2]
autonomous, the Halakhah simply defining its own category-formation
and determining the proposition that animates that
category-formation, [3] interstitial (in-between) but derivative,
and [4] interstitial yet fundamentally original. As to these latter
two relationships, in the first of the two, Scripture defines the
category-formation and determines the proposition to be explored in
that connection. In the second of the two, Scripture supplies the
topic, but the Halakhah on its own defines the proposition it
wishes to explore in connection with that topic.
Transforming Literature into Scripture examines how the early
textual traditions of ancient Israel - stories, laws, and rituals -
were transformed into sacred writings. By comparing evidence from
two key collections from antiquity - the royal library at Nineveh
and the biblical manuscripts from the Dead Sea Scrolls - the book
traces the stabilisation of textual traditions in the ancient Near
East towards fixed literary prototypes. The study presents a new
methodology which enables the quantification, categorisation and
statistical analysis of texts from different languages, writing
systems, and media. The methodology is tested on wide range of text
genres from the cuneiform and biblical traditions in order to
determine which texts tend towards stabilised forms. Transforming
Literature into Scripture reveals how authoritative literary
collections metamorphosed into fixed ritualised texts and will be
of interest to scholars across Biblical, Judaic and Literary
Studies.
An accessible and accurate translation of the Quran that offers a
rigorous analysis of its theological, metaphysical, historical, and
geographical teachings and backgrounds, and includes extensive
study notes, special introductions by experts in the field, and is
edited by a top modern Islamic scholar, respected in both the West
and the Islamic world. Drawn from a wide range of traditional
Islamic commentaries, including Sunni and Shia sources, and from
legal, theological, and mystical texts, The Study Quran conveys the
enduring spiritual power of the Quran and offers a thorough
scholarly understanding of this holy text. Beautifully packaged
with a rich, attractive two-color layout, this magnificent volume
includes essays by 15 contributors, maps, useful notes and
annotations in an easy-to-read two-column format, a timeline of
historical events, and helpful indices. With The Study Quran, both
scholars and lay readers can explore the deeper spiritual meaning
of the Quran, examine the grammar of difficult sections, and
explore legal and ritual teachings, ethics, theology, sacred
history, and the importance of various passages in Muslim life.
With an introduction by its general editor, Seyyed Hossein Nasr,
here is a nearly 2,000-page, continuous discussion of the entire
Quran that provides a comprehensive picture of how this sacred work
has been read by Muslims for over 1,400 years.
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