|
Books > Language & Literature > Biography & autobiography > Science, technology & engineering
Faced with the BRCA mutation--the so-called "breast cancer
gene"--one woman must answer the question: When genetics can
predict how we may die, how then do we decide to live?
Eleven months after her mother succumbs to cancer, Jessica Queller
has herself tested for the BRCA gene mutation. The results come
back positive, putting her at a terrifyingly elevated risk of
developing breast cancer before the age of fifty and ovarian cancer
in her lifetime. Thirty-four, unattached, and yearning for marriage
and a family of her own, Queller faces an agonizing choice: a
lifetime of vigilant screenings and a commitment to fight the
disease when caught, or its radical alternative--a prophylactic
double mastectomy that would effectively restore life to her, even
as it would challenge her most closely held beliefs about body
image, identity, and sexuality.
Superbly informed and armed with surprising wit and style, Queller
takes us on an odyssey from the frontiers of science to the private
interiors of a woman's life. "Pretty Is What Changes" is an
absorbing account of how she reaches her courageous decision and
its physical, emotional, and philosophical consequences. It is also
an incredibly moving story of what we inherit from our parents and
how we fashion it into the stuff of our own lives, of mothers and
daughters and sisters, and of the sisterhood that forms when women
are united in battle against a common enemy.
Without flinching, Jessica Queller answers a question we may one
day face for ourselves: If genes can map our fates and their dark
knowledge is offered to us, will we willingly trade innocence for
the information that could save our lives?
Praise for "Pretty Is What Changes"
" "
"By turns inspiring, sorrowful and profoundly moving. Queller's
sense of humor and grace transform the most harrowing of situations
into a riveting and heartfelt memoir."--"Kirkus Reviews"
" "
"Seamless and gripping. Readers will be rooting for Queller and
her heroic decision to confront her genetic destiny."--"Publishers
Weekly"
" "
"Jessica Queller gives us a warm, chilling, unflinching look at
her personal journey of survival with style. The ending will
surprise you. Her prescience is astounding. Her courage is
inspirational. Brava Jessica "--Marisa Acocella Marchetto, author
of "Cancer Vixen"
Leonardo da Vinci's scientific explorations were virtually unknown
during his lifetime, despite their extraordinarily wide range. He
studied the flight patterns of birds to create some of the first
human flying machines; designed military weapons and defenses;
studied optics, hydraulics, and the workings of the human
circulatory system; and created designs for rebuilding Milan,
employing principles still used by city planners today. Perhaps
most importantly, Leonardo pioneered an empirical, systematic
approach to the observation of nature-what is known today as the
scientific method.
Drawing on over 6,000 pages of Leonardo's surviving notebooks,
acclaimed scientist and bestselling author Fritjof Capra reveals
Leonardo's artistic approach to scientific knowledge and his
organic and ecological worldview. In this fascinating portrait of a
thinker centuries ahead of his time, Leonardo singularly emerges as
the unacknowledged "father of modern science."
Quantum Leap uses key events in the life of Polkinghorne to
introduce the central ideas that make science and religion such a
fascinating field of investigation. Sir John Polkinghorne is a
British particle physicist who, after 25 years of research and
discovery in academia, resigned his post to become an Anglican
priest and theologian. He was a professor of mathematical physics
at Cambridge University, and was elected to the Royal Society in
1974. As a physicist he participated in the research that led to
the discovery of the quark, the smallest known particle. This
cheerful biography-cum-appraisal of his life and work uses
Polkinghorne's story to approach some of the most important
questions: a scientist's view of God; why we pray, and what we
expect; does the universe have a point?; moral and scientific laws;
what happens next?
Marylebone has been home to its fair share of rogues, villains and
eccentrics, and their stories are told here. The authors also want
to remind the reader that alongside the glamour of Society, there
has also been hardship and squalor in the parish, as was
graphically illustrated in Charles Booth's poverty maps of London
in 1889. Over the past 10 years the Marylebone Journal has printed
historical essays on the people, places, and events that have
helped shape the character of the area. Some are commemorated with
a blue plaque, but many are not. This is not a check-list of the
grandees of Marylebone, though plenty appear in these pages. The
essays have been grouped into themes of: history, politicians and
warriors, culture and sport (from pop music and television to high
art), love and marriage (stories from romance to acrimonious
divorce), criminals, science and medicine, buildings and places,
and the mad bad and dangerous to know - those whose stories don't
fit a convenient box but are too good not to tell.
The Next Pandemic is a gripping book that confronts the most urgent
question facing our species: when, where, and how will the next
major outbreak arrive? Some of history's biggest killers have been
infectious diseases: The Black Death killed around 20 million in
the 14th century; Spanish Flu killed 50 million in 1918; the AIDS
pandemic has killed almost 40 million since 1981. There is no
guarantee that we can prevent another such disaster, but whenever a
new scare emerges, Dr. Ali Khan is sent to try. This book is Dr.
Khan's story of 25 years of containing these near misses, in his
long career at the Center for Disease Control. During the 1995
Ebola outbreak in Zaire, Khan worked among Red Cross workers
digging mass graves, rescuing struggling patients from
near-abandoned hospitals and ultimately finding Patient Zero. In
2001, he traveled to Washington, DC, summoned by a midnight phone
call, to prevent anthrax spores from spreading through the Senate
Office building's ventilation system. In 2002, he was called to
Hong Kong to quarantine victims of SARS, a contagious disease with
no cure and no vaccine. In each of these stories, Khan reconstructs
the chaos of those first moments on the ground, making
life-and-death decisions on limited and conflicting information,
with local, federal, and international authorities fighting to
contain both the virus and the panic. Through these and other
stories, Khan breaks down the sources of the next pandemic:
mutation; spillover from other species; lab accidents;
bioterrorism; and natural disasters. He shows that the danger of an
outbreak is more real than ever in a world of climate change and
global commerce, but that we need not only live in fear. His career
is a testament to the power of good information, habits, and poise
under pressure, as we work to fight whatever exotic contagion comes
next. The Next Pandemic is a vivid and necessary book about rampant
and violent diseases, and disasters narrowly averted; and the tools
we have to keep them at bay.
When Page Dickey moved away from her celebrated garden at Duck
Hill, she left a landscape she had spent thirty-four years making,
nurturing, and loving. She found her next chapter in southern
Connecticut, on 17 acres of rolling fields and woodland around a
former Methodist church. In Uprooted, celebrated garden writer Page
Dickey reflects on this transition and on what it means for a
gardener to start again. In these pages, fol low her journey:
searching for a new home, discovering the ins and outs of the
landscape surround ing her new garden, establishing the garden, and
learning how to be a different kind of gardener. The sur prise at
the heart of the book? Although Dickey was sad to leave her beloved
garden, she found herself thrilled to begin a new garden in a
wilder, larger landscape. Written with humour and elegance,
Uprooted is an endearing story about transitions - and the
satisfaction and joy that new horizons can bring.
This relatively nontechnical book is the first account of the
history of statistics from the Fisher revolution to the computer
revolution. It sketches the careers, and highlights some of the
work, of 65 people, most of them statisticians. What gives the book
its special character is its emphasis on the author's interaction
with these people and the inclusion of many personal anecdotes.
Combined, these portraits provide an amazing fly-on-the-wall view
of statistics during the period in question. The stress is on ideas
and technical material is held to a minimum. Thus the book is
accessible to anyone with at least an elementary background in
statistics.
Silas Burroughs arrived in London from America in 1878 and proved
himself an exceptional entrepreneur, taking the pharmaceutical
business by storm. He was the brains and energy behind Burroughs
Wellcome & Co. With his business partner Henry Wellcome he
created an internationally successful firm, the legacy of which can
be found in the charity the Wellcome Trust, yet few now remember
him and the impact he made in his short lifetime. A consummate
salesman, Burroughs was also an astute businessman, with new ideas
for marketing, advertising and manufacturing: his writings describe
sales trips around the world and the people he met. He was also a
visionary employer who supported the eight-hour working day,
profit-sharing, and numerous social and radical political
movements, including the single tax movement, free travel, Irish
Home Rule and world peace. In this first biography of Burroughs,
Julia Sheppard explores his American origins, his religion and
marriage, and his philanthropic work, as well as re-evaluating the
dramatic deterioration of his relationship with his partner
Wellcome.
Forrest Galante, host of Extinct or Alive and the world's #1 rare
species expert, takes readers along with him through the deepest
wilderness and most remote and dangerous parts of the world to find
all the animals we thought were extinct. In the course of his
travels, Galante has been attacked by lions, stung by jellyfish,
bitten by snakes and had run-ins with pissed off hippos. Still
Alive offers a travelogue of Galante's most harrowing adventures,
introducing readers to some of the most unique rare species he's
encountered--while also adding the unpredictable drama and human
element of traveling to some of the world's most isolated
locations. Part memoir, part biological adventure, Still Alive is a
calling card for conservation, highlighting not just Galante's
toughness as he finds animals thought to be lost, but also the
resiliency of the animals themselves, as they keep their species
alive in spite of the odds.
This book explains how the Apollo crews learned to work on the
lunar surface. Its lively and informative text draws heavily on
transcripts and photographs to illustrate points. It puts the
reader on the lunar surface with the astronauts, sharing their
observations, excitement, and frustrations. The book describes the
challenging yet exhilarating lunar environment facing the Apollo
astronauts, and reveals their courageous, sometimes creative and
occasionally humorous adaptation to the field conditions on another
planet. Recent interviews with the astronauts are included in which
they recall their thoughts after more than 25 years of reflection.
The definitive, internationally bestselling biography of Albert
Einstein from the author of The Innovators, Steve Jobs and Benjamin
Franklin. **Now the basis of Genius, the ten-part National
Geographic series on the life of Albert Einstein, starring the
Oscar, Emmy, and Tony Award-winning actor Geoffrey Rush** How did
Einstein's mind work? What made him a genius? Isaacson's biography
shows how Einstein's scientific imagination sprang from the
rebellious nature of his personality. His fascinating story is a
testament to the connection between creativity and freedom.
Isaacson explores how an imaginative, impertinent patent clerk - a
struggling father in a difficult marriage who couldn't get a
teaching job or a doctorate - became the locksmith of the mysteries
of the atom, and the universe. His success came from questioning
conventional wisdom and marvelling at mysteries that struck others
as mundane. This led him to embrace a morality and politics based
on respect for free minds, free spirits and free individuals.
Einstein, the classic No.1 New York Times bestseller, is a
brilliantly acclaimed account of the most influential scientist of
the twentieth century, 'An illuminating delight' New York Times
'Dramatic and revelatory' Sunday Times 'Beautifully written' Sunday
Telegraph 'Astonishing' Mail on Sunday
Francis James Browne is remembered as the foremost obstetrician of
his day. He is widely recognised as the founder of modern antenatal
care. His book, Antenatal and Postnatal Care, became the best of
its kind and a bible to many generations of medical students and
junior obstetricians. In this biography, Herbert Reiss presents a
fascinating glimpse into the life of a great man in a deft and
vivid portrait..
This revised and greatly expanded second edition of the Russian
text contains a wealth of new information about the lives and
accomplishments of more than a dozen scientists throughout five
centuries of history: from the first steps in algebra up to new
achievements in geometry in connection with physics. The heroes of
the book are renowned figures from early eras, as well some
scientists of last century. A unique mixture of mathematics,
physics, and history, this volume provides biographical glimpses of
scientists and their contributions in the context of the social and
political background of their times.
James T. Costa takes readers on a journey from Charles Darwin's
youth and travels on the HMS Beagle to Down House, his bustling
home of forty years. To test his insights into evolution, Darwin
devised experiments using his garden and greenhouse, the
surrounding land and his home-turned-field-station. His experiments
yielded universal truths about nature and evidence for his
revolutionary arguments in On the Origin of Species and other
watershed works. We accompany Darwin in his myriad pursuits against
the backdrop of his enduring marriage, chronic illness, grief at
the loss of three children and joy in scientific revelation. At
each chapter's end, Costa shows how we can investigate the wonders
of nature, with directions on how to re-create Darwin's
experiments.
An entertaining history of mathematics as chronicled through fifty
short biographies. Mathematics today is the fruit of centuries of
brilliant insights by men and women whose personalities and life
experiences were often as extraordinary as their mathematical
achievements. This entertaining history of mathematics chronicles
those achievements through fifty short biographies that bring these
great thinkers to life while making their contributions
understandable to readers with little math background. Among the
fascinating characters profiled are Isaac Newton (1642-1727), the
founder of classical physics and infinitesimal calculus--he
frequently quarreled with fellow scientists and was obsessed by
alchemy and arcane Bible interpretation; Sophie Germain (1776 -
1831), who studied secretly at the Ecole Polytechnique in Paris,
using the name of a previously enrolled male student--she is
remembered for her work on Fermat's Last Theorem and on elasticity
theory; Emmy Noether (1882 - 1935), whom Albert Einstein described
as the most important woman in the history of mathematics--she made
important contributions to abstract algebra and in physics she
clarified the connection between conservation laws and symmetry;
and Srinivasa Ramanujan (1887-1920), who came from humble origins
in India and had almost no formal training, yet made substantial
contributions to mathematical analysis, number theory, infinite
series, and continued fractions. The unusual behavior and life
circumstances of these and many other intriguing personalities make
for fascinating reading and a highly enjoyable introduction to
mathematics.
Many people know that Tesla was a scientific genius, instrumental
in developing modern electricity and communications. What, perhaps,
they don't know is that he was born during a lightning storm; spoke
eight languages; and claimed to have invented a death ray that
could destroy 10,000 planes from 250 miles away. This book presents
an electrifying exploration of his life, work and fame, with 50
irresistible facts converted into infographics to reveal the
scientist behind the science.
Many people know that Albert Einstein was a brilliant theoretical
physicist who revolutionised modern science. What they may not know
is that he only learnt to speak at four years old; that he was
asked to become the President of Israel in 1952, but refused; or
that he was under FBI surveillance for 22 years. This book presents
an instant impression of his life with 50 irresistible facts
converted into infographics to reveal the scientist behind the
science.
This book recounts the life and achievements of Clarence King,
widely recognized as one of America's most gifted intellectuals of
the nineteenth century, and a legendary figure in the American
West. King's genius, singular accomplishments, and near-death
adventures unfold in a narrative centered on his personal
relationship with his lifelong friend and colleague, James Gardner.
The two, upon completing their studies at Yale, traveled by wagon
train across the continent and worked with the California
Geological Survey. King went on to establish the Geological
Exploration of the 40th Parallel, a government mapping program that
stretched across the western mountain chains from California to
Wyoming. This was the precursor to the U.S. Geological Survey
(USGS). Founded in 1879, with Clarence King as its architect and
first director, the USGS became the most important and influential
science agency in the nation. The adventurous aspects of conducting
geological fieldwork in the West, much of them documented by
letters written by King and Gardner, punctuate a book copiously
illustrated with historic maps and photographs showing localities
and people important to the story.
When Michael Collins decides to become a surgeon, he is totally
unprepared for the chaotic life of a resident at a major hospital.
A natural overachiever, Collins' success, in college and medical
school led to a surgical residency at one of the most respected
medical centers in the world, the famed Mayo Clinic. But compared
to his fellow residents Collins feels inadequate and unprepared.
All too soon, the euphoria of beginning his career as an orthopedic
resident gives way to the feeling he is a counterfeit, an imposter
who has infiltrated a society of brilliant surgeons.
This story of Collins' four-year surgical residency traces his rise
from an eager but clueless first-year resident to accomplished
Chief Resident in his final year. With unparalleled humor, he
recounts the disparity between people's perceptions of a doctor's
glamorous life and the real thing: a succession of run down cars
that are towed to the junk yard, long weekends moonlighting at
rural hospitals, a family that grows larger every year, and a
laughable income.
Collins' good nature helps him over some of the rough spots but
cannot spare him the harsh reality of a doctor's life. Every day he
is confronted with decisions that will change people's lives-or end
them-forever. A young boy's leg is mangled by a tractor: risk the
boy's life to save his leg, or amputate immediately? A woman
diagnosed with bone cancer injures her hip: go through a painful
hip operation even though she has only months to live? Like a jolt
to the system, he is faced with the reality of suffering and death
as he struggles to reconcile his idealism and aspiration to heal
with the recognition of his own limitations and
imperfections.
Unflinching and deeply engaging, "Hot Lights, Cold Steel" is a
humane and passionate reminder that doctors are people too. This is
a gripping memoir, at times devastating, others triumphant, but
always compulsively readable.
In May 1961, President Kennedy announced that the United States
would attempt to land a man on the moon and return him safely to
the earth before the end of that decade. Yet NASA did not have a
specific plan for how to accomplish that goal. Over the next
fourteen months, NASA vigorously debated several options. At first
the consensus was to send one big rocket with several astronauts to
the moon, land and explore, and then take off and return the
astronauts to earth in the same vehicle. Another idea involved
launching several smaller Saturn V rockets into the earth orbit,
where a lander would be assembled and fueled before sending the
crew to the moon. But it was a small group of engineers led by John
C. Houbolt who came up with the plan that propelled human beings to
the moon and back-not only safely, but faster, cheaper, and more
reliably. Houbolt and his colleagues called it "lunar orbit
rendezvous," or "LOR." At first the LOR idea was ignored, then it
was criticized, and then finally dismissed by many senior NASA
officials. Nevertheless, the group, under Houbolt's leadership,
continued to press the LOR idea, arguing that it was the only way
to get men to the moon and back by President Kennedy's deadline.
Houbolt persisted, risking his career in the face of overwhelming
opposition. This is the story of how John Houbolt convinced NASA to
adopt the plan that made history.
Families are riddled with untold secrets. But Stephen Hinshaw never
imagined that a profound secret was kept under lock and key for 18
years within his family - that his father's mysterious absences,
for months at a time, resulted from serious mental illness and
involuntary hospitalisations. From the moment his father revealed
the truth, during Hinshaw's first spring break from college, he
knew his life would change forever. Hinshaw calls this revelation
his 'psychological birth.' After years of experiencing the ups and
downs of his father's illness without knowing it existed, Hinshaw
began to piece together the silent, often terrifying history of his
father's life - in great contrast to his father's presence and love
during periods of wellness. This exploration led to larger
discoveries about the family saga, to Hinshaw's correctly
diagnosing his father with bipolar disorder, and to his
full-fledged career as a clinical and developmental psychologist
and professor. In Another Kind of Madness, Hinshaw explores the
burden of living in a family 'loaded' with mental illness and
debunks the stigma behind it. He explains that in today's society,
mental health problems still receive utter castigation - too often
resulting in the loss of fundamental rights, including the
inability to vote or run for office or automatic relinquishment of
child custody. Through a poignant and moving family narrative,
interlaced with shocking facts about how America and the world
still view mental health conditions well into in the 21st century,
Another Kind of Madness is a passionate call to arms regarding the
importance of destigmatising mental illness.
|
|