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Books > Language & Literature > Biography & autobiography > Science, technology & engineering
'Lucid, calm, informed, directly helpful in trying to think about
where we are now... The literature of the time after begins here'
Evening Standard 'Taking a breather from bewildering statistics and
terrible tales of contagion to read Giordano's book was a jolt of
brevity and simplicity... It takes concepts that have been dancing
away in our minds, just out of reach, and lines them up neatly' The
Times 'Potent and original' Sunday Times 'In one short hour, in the
midst of this difficult moment, Giordano reinforced my sense of
hope in humanity, in the one and the many' Philippe Sands, author
of East West Street and The Rat Line The Covid-19 pandemic is the
most significant health emergency of our time. Writing from Italy
in lockdown, physicist and novelist Paolo Giordano explains how
disease spreads in our interconnected world: why it matters how it
impacts us how we must react Expanding his focus to include other
forms of contagion - from the environmental crisis to fake news and
xenophobia - Giordano shows us not just how the coronavirus crisis
got so bad so quickly, but also how we can work together to create
change. Paolo Giordano is a physicist and the author of four
bestselling novels. His article 'The Mathematics of Contagion' -
published in Italy at the beginning of the coronavirus emergency -
was shared more than 4 million times and helped shift public
opinion in the early stages of the epidemic.
A major new biography of the brilliant naturalist, traveler,
humanitarian, and codiscoverer of natural selection Alfred Russel
Wallace (1823-1913) was perhaps the most famed naturalist of the
Victorian age. His expeditions to remote Amazonia and southeast
Asia were the stuff of legend. A collector of thousands of species
new to science, he shared in the discovery of natural selection and
founded the discipline of evolutionary biogeography. Radical by
Nature tells the story of Wallace's epic life and achievements,
from his stellar rise from humble origins to his complicated
friendship with Charles Darwin and other leading scientific lights
of Britain to his devotion to social causes and movements that
threatened to alienate him from scientific society. James Costa
draws on letters, notebooks, and journals to provide a multifaceted
account of a revolutionary life in science as well as Wallace's
family life. He shows how the self-taught Wallace doggedly pursued
bold, even radical ideas that caused a seismic shift in the natural
sciences, and how he also courted controversy with nonscientific
pursuits such as spiritualism and socialism. Costa describes
Wallace's courageous social advocacy of women's rights, labor
reform, and other important issues. He also sheds light on
Wallace's complex relationship with Darwin, describing how Wallace
graciously applauded his friend and rival, becoming one of his most
ardent defenders. Weaving a revelatory narrative with the latest
scholarship, Radical by Nature paints a mesmerizing portrait of a
multifaceted thinker driven by a singular passion for science, a
commitment to social justice, and a lifelong sense of wonder.
"A superb book that will supplant the two dozen or so Carver biographies already on the library shelves. It is an engaging treatment of a fascinating man."--History: Reviews of New Books
An inspiring anthology of writings by trailblazing women
astronomers from around the globe The Sky Is for Everyone is an
internationally diverse collection of autobiographical essays by
women who broke down barriers and changed the face of modern
astronomy. Virginia Trimble and David Weintraub vividly describe
how, before 1900, a woman who wanted to study the stars had to have
a father, brother, or husband to provide entry, and how the
considerable intellectual skills of women astronomers were still
not enough to enable them to pry open doors of opportunity for much
of the twentieth century. After decades of difficult struggles,
women are closer to equality in astronomy than ever before. Trimble
and Weintraub bring together the stories of the tough and
determined women who flung the doors wide open. Taking readers from
1960 to today, this triumphant anthology serves as an inspiration
to current and future generations of women scientists while giving
voice to the history of a transformative era in astronomy. With
contributions by Neta A. Bahcall, Beatriz Barbuy, Ann Merchant
Boesgaard, Jocelyn Bell Burnell, Catherine Cesarsky, Poonam
Chandra, Xuefei Chen, Cathie Clarke, Judith Gamora Cohen, France
Anne Cordova, Anne Pyne Cowley, Bozena Czerny, Wendy L. Freedman,
Yilen Gomez Maqueo Chew, Gabriela Gonzalez, Saeko S. Hayashi,
Martha P. Haynes, Roberta M. Humphreys, Vicky Kalogera, Gillian
Knapp, Shazrene S. Mohamed, Carole Mundell, Priyamvada Natarajan,
Dara J. Norman, Hiranya Peiris, Judith Lynn Pipher, Dina Prialnik,
Anneila I. Sargent, Sara Seager, Grazina Tautvaisiene, Silvia
Torres-Peimbert, Virginia Trimble, Meg Urry, Ewine F. van Dishoeck,
Patricia Ann Whitelock, Sidney Wolff, and Rosemary F. G. Wyse.
DNA. The double helix; the blueprint of life; and, during the early
1950s, a baffling enigma that could win a Nobel Prize. Everyone
knows that James Watson and Francis Crick discovered the double
helix. In fact, they clicked into place the last piece of a huge
jigsaw puzzle that other researchers had assembled over decades.
Researchers like Maurice Wilkins (the 'Third Man of DNA') and
Rosalind Franklin, famously demonised by Watson. Not forgetting the
'lost heroes' who fought to prove that DNA is the stuff of genes,
only to be airbrushed out of history. In Unravelling the Double
Helix, Professor Gareth Williams sets the record straight. He tells
the story of DNA in the round, from its discovery in pus-soaked
bandages in 1868 to the aftermath of Watson's best-seller The
Double Helix a century later. You don't need to be a scientist to
enjoy this book. It's a page-turner that unfolds like a detective
story, with suspense, false leads and treachery, and a fabulous
cast of noble heroes and back-stabbing villains. But beware: some
of the science is dreadful, and the heroes and villains may not be
the ones you expect.
Astrophysicist Neil deGrasse Tyson has attracted one of the world's
largest online followings with his fascinating, widely accessible
insights into science and our universe. Now, Tyson invites us to go
behind the scenes of his public fame by revealing his
correspondence with people across the globe who have sought him out
in search of answers. In this hand-picked collection of 101
letters, Tyson draws upon cosmic perspectives to address a vast
array of questions about science, faith, philosophy, life, and of
course, Pluto. His succinct, opinionated, passionate, and often
funny responses reflect his popularity and standing as a leading
educator. Tyson's 2017 bestseller Astrophysics for People in a
Hurry offered more than one million readers an insightful and
accessible understanding of the universe. Tyson's most candid and
heartfelt writing yet, Letters from an Astrophysicist introduces us
to a newly personal dimension of Tyson's quest to explore our place
in the cosmos.
One of New York Times' Twelve Books for Feminist Boys and Girls!
This is the story of a woman who dared to dive, defy, discover, and
inspire. This is the story of Shark Lady. One of the best science
picture books for children, Shark Lady is a must for both teachers
and parents alike! An Amazon Best Book of the Month Named a Best
Children's Book of 2017 by Parents magazine Eugenie Clark fell in
love with sharks from the first moment she saw them at the
aquarium. She couldn't imagine anything more exciting than studying
these graceful creatures. But Eugenie quickly discovered that many
people believed sharks to be ugly and scary-and they didn't think
women should be scientists. Determined to prove them wrong, Eugenie
devoted her life to learning about sharks. After earning several
college degrees and making countless discoveries, Eugenie wrote
herself into the history of science, earning the nickname "Shark
Lady." Through her accomplishments, she taught the world that
sharks were to be admired rather than feared and that women can do
anything they set their minds to. An inspiring story by critically
acclaimed zoologist Jess Keating about finding the strength to
discover truths that others aren't daring enough to see. Includes a
timeline of Eugenie's life and many fin-tastic shark facts! The
perfect choice for parents looking for: Books about sharks
Inspiring nonfiction narrative books Role model books for girls and
boys Kids STEM books
THE PERFECT SUMMER READ - From the #1 bestselling author of Hello,
is this Planet Earth? and Ask an Astronaut As heard on BBC Radio 4
Desert Island Discs __________________ 'What surprised me was how
entirely serene I felt. I was weightless, no forces exerting
themselves on my body. To my left was the Space Station. Below me,
gradually going into shadow, was the Earth. And over my right
shoulder was the universe.' In fascinating and personal detail, and
drawing on exclusive diaries and audio recordings from his mission,
astronaut Tim Peake takes readers closer than ever before to
experience what life in space is really like: the sights, the
smells, the fear, the sacrifice, the exhilaration and the deep and
abiding wonder of the view. Warm, inspiring and often funny, Tim
also charts his surprising road to becoming an astronaut, from a
shy and unassuming boy from Chichester who had a passion for
flight, to a young British Army officer, Apache helicopter pilot,
flight instructor and test pilot who served around the world. Tim's
extensive eighteen-year career in the Army included the command of
a platoon of soldiers in Northern Ireland during the Troubles,
deployment in Bosnia, and operations in Afghanistan. Full of life
lessons for readers of all ages, Limitless is the story of how
ordinary can become extraordinary. __________________ 'For someone
who has literally been out of this world Tim's an incredibly down
to earth guy and I think you'll be amazed at some of the things he
has done ... it's so inspiring to know that even going into space
didn't change him as much as being a parent did.' JOE WICKS 'Tim is
one of our nation's good guys - and his story is a testament to his
courage, kindness and a never-give-up spirit.' BEAR GRYLLS 'Full of
courage, camaraderie and daring escapades, this reads like a Boys'
Own adventure' MIRROR 'A fantastic book' PIERS MORGAN 'Fasten your
seatbelt for an exhilarating read ... His accounts of blasting into
orbit at 25 times the speed of sound and floating, weightless,
around the space station are enthralling.' EXPRESS Bestseller in
the UK, Sunday Times, October 2020
THE SUNDAY TIMES BESTSELLER 'A heart-breaking story of courage and
compassion from the front line of the toughest battle our nurses
have had to fight. Anthea Allen's writing is raw, honest and full
of love for those she cares for.' Susanna Reid An extraordinarily
powerful memoir based on the diaries of intensive care nurse Anthea
Allen, who worked on the front line of one of the largest hospitals
in Europe during the Covid crisis. A nurse for 25 years, Anthea
thought she had seen it all. But with Covid came the greatest
trial, personally and professionally, of her life. Thrust into
hourly challenges - many a matter of life and death - while on the
Critical Care units of St George's in south London, Anthea
processed her shocking experiences through writing. It started with
an email to request biscuits. But her appeal to help boost the
morale of her fellow nurses soon turned into a series of
astonishingly moving stories detailing the realities of being a
front line worker. It wasn't long before Anthea's accounts were
circulating far and wide, capturing the attention of the nation and
being feted by the likes of Richard Branson and Good Morning
Britain's Susanna Reid. In Life, Death and Biscuits, Anthea reveals
the human story behind Covid, sharing tales of hope, fear and
laughter from both her 'family' of nurses and the patients she
encountered. Forged in a crisis, this deeply affecting memoir
offers a unique and inspiring perspective on the pandemic that
simultaneously tore the world apart and brought us together. Both
heart-wrenching and uplifting, it serves as a testimony to love,
resilience and the human spirit.
Isambard Kingdom Brunel changed the world as we know it. He was
responsible for building the Great Western Railway main line,
introducing regular steamship travel across the Atlantic, building
the first tunnel under a major river, and constructing docks,
harbours and bridges that enabled Britain to expand and grow as the
powerhouse of the world. Without his foresight and imagination, it
is possible that nineteenth-century Britain might have been very
different. There have been many books written about the man
himself, but this book concentrates upon the structures, buildings
and legacy of Brunel, introducing the reader to this great engineer
and embarking upon a tour around Britain that reveals the many
locations with a Brunel connection.
William Stimpson was at the forefront of the American natural
history community in the latter half of the nineteenth century.
Stimpson displayed an early affinity for the sea and natural
history, and after completing an apprenticeship with famed
naturalist Louis Agassiz, he became one of the first professionally
trained naturalists in the United States. In 1852, twenty-year-old
Stimpson was appointed naturalist of the United States North
Pacific Exploring Expedition, where he collected and classified
hundreds of marine animals. Upon his return, he joined renowned
naturalist Spencer F. Baird at the Smithsonian Institution to
create its department of invertebrate zoology. He also founded and
led the irreverent and fun-loving Megatherium Club, which included
many notable naturalists. In 1865, Stimpson focused on turning the
Chicago Academy of Sciences into one of the largest and most
important museums in the country. Tragically, the museum was
destroyed in the Great Chicago Fire of 1871, and Stimpson died of
tuberculosis soon after, before he could restore his scientific
legacy. This first-ever biography of William Stimpson situates his
work in the context of his time. As one of few to collaborate with
both Agassiz and Baird, Stimpson's life provides insight into the
men who shaped a generation of naturalists--the last before intense
specialization caused naturalists to give way to biologists.
Historians of science and general readers interested in
biographies, science, and history will enjoy this compelling
biography.
Nikola Tesla was a major contributor to the electrical revolution
that transformed daily life at the turn of the twentieth century.
His inventions, patents, and theoretical work formed the basis of
modern AC electricity, and contributed to the development of radio
and television. Like his competitor Thomas Edison, Tesla was one of
America's first celebrity scientists, enjoying the company of New
York high society and dazzling the likes of Mark Twain with his
electrical demonstrations. An astute self-promoter and gifted
showman, he cultivated a public image of the eccentric genius. Even
at the end of his life when he was living in poverty, Tesla still
attracted reporters to his annual birthday interview, regaling them
with claims that he had invented a particle-beam weapon capable of
bringing down enemy aircraft. Plenty of biographies glamorize Tesla
and his eccentricities, but until now none has carefully examined
what, how, and why he invented. In this groundbreaking book, W.
Bernard Carlson demystifies the legendary inventor, placing him
within the cultural and technological context of his time, and
focusing on his inventions themselves as well as the creation and
maintenance of his celebrity. Drawing on original documents from
Tesla's private and public life, Carlson shows how he was an
"idealist" inventor who sought the perfect experimental realization
of a great idea or principle, and who skillfully sold his
inventions to the public through mythmaking and illusion. This
major biography sheds new light on Tesla's visionary approach to
invention and the business strategies behind his most important
technological breakthroughs.
It was Gordon Sharp's experiences as a six-year-old boy in the
Glasgow Blitz that first set him on the path towards a medical
career. By the time Gordon had left school he had two firm goals:
to specialise in aviation medicine, and to try his hand at
broadcasting. He managed both in style, becoming Commanding Officer
of the RAF's Aviation Medicine Training Centre and later Head of
Division at the Institute of Aviation Medicine. During his time in
the RAF Medical Branch he carried out pioneering work in the
development of safer systems for aircrew. As a member of the ITN
studio team during the Apollo space programme in the 1970s, Gordon
became a familiar face to TV audiences. Then, just when he thought
life held no more surprises, he found himself flying high in a
different sense when he was invited to serve as 'Physician
Extraordinary' to Her Majesty The Queen Mother. Going for a spin is
Gordon's fascinating and entertaining story.
At the end of the nineteenth century, revolutionary developments
began to take place in American geography. The humanization of the
subject proceeded at a rapid pace, as did the application of
geography to other fields. The changes were initiated at the
college level, particularly in the schools of business, and later
permeated the secondary and elementary levels. J. Russell Smith,
Geographer, Educator, and Conservationist is a two-fold study of
these developments. In part, it is an historical-geographical
analysis of the development of human and economic geography in the
United States. Essentially, its purpose is to evaluate the role of
J. Russell Smith in the evolution of American geographic thought.
Through his texts, ranging from the elementary to the college
level, and his articles in both professional journals and popular
magazines, Smith helped to formulate and publicize the concept,
philosophy, and mechanics of human-economic geography. Through his
establishment of departments of geography in the Wharton School of
the University of Pennsylvania and the School of Business of
Columbia University, he helped lay the foundation for the training
of professional geographers, as well as for the application of
geography to the fields of economics and business. Finally his love
of the land led him to crusade for the conservation of natural
resources and to experiment with new plants and trees which gave
promise of saving the land and yielding good economic returns. At
the same time, his broad humanitarian vision also led him to
support actively such causes as world peace and international
citizenship. An extensive bibliography is included as well as a
complete listing of all of Smith's writings. His wide range of
interests makes this book meaningful, not only to individual
readers, but also to many organizations, religious and
philanthropic. Colleges and universities as well as the business
world will also find this book appealing. Its clear organization,
its pleasant style, and its humane concern combine to create a
vivid account of an important subject and an excellent man.
This is the first full-length biography of John Morgan, the man who
established the first school of medicine in North America.
In 1987, Dr. Benjamin Carson gained worldwide recognition for his
part in the first successful separation of Siamese twins joined at
the back of the head. Carson pioneered again in a rare procedure
known as a hemispherectomy, giving children without hope a second
chance at life through a daring operation in which he literally
removes one half of their brain. Such breakthroughs aren t unusual
for Ben Carson. He s been beating the odds since he was a child.
Raised in inner-city Detroit by a mother with a third grade
education, Ben lacked motivation. He had terrible grades. And a
pathological temper threatened to put him in jail. But Sonya Carson
convinced her son he could make something of his life, even though
everything around him said otherwise. Trust in God, a relentless
belief in his own capabilities, and sheer determination catapulted
Ben from failing grades to the directorship of pediatric
neurosurgery at Johns Hopkins Hospital in Baltimore, Maryland.
Gifted Hands takes you into the operating room to witness surgeries
that made headlines around the world---and into the private mind of
a compassionate, God-fearing physician who lives to help others."
THE NO. 1 SUNDAY TIMES BESTSELLER This is Going to Hurt was the
publishing phenomenon of the century, read by many millions, loved
by at least fifty of them, and adapted into a major TV series. But
it was only part of the story. By turns hilarious, heartbreaking
and humbling, Undoctored is about what happens when a doctor hangs
up his scrubs, but medicine refuses to let go of him. It's about an
extraordinary medical school education. It's about opening old
wounds and examining the present-day scars. It's about hospital
admissions and personal ones. It's about blowing up your life and
stitching it back together. It's about being a doctor and being a
patient. It's about 300 pages long. Undoctored is Adam Kay's
funniest and most moving book yet - an astonishing portrait of a
life in and out of medicine, from one of Britain's finest
storytellers.
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