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Books > Humanities > History > World history > From 1900 > Second World War
This is the remarkable story of one of the Second World War's most
unusual animal heroes - a 14-stone St Bernard dog who became global
mascot for the Royal Norwegian Forces and a symbol of freedom and
inspiration for Allied troops throughout Europe. From a happy and
carefree puppyhood spent as a family pet in the Norwegian fishing
town of Honningsvag, the gentle giant Bamse followed his master at
the outbreak of the war to become a registered crew member of the
mine-sweeper Thorodd. Often donning his own steel helmet as he took
his place in the Thorodd's bow gun turret, Bamse cut an impressive
figure and made a huge contribution to the morale of the crew, and
he gallantly saved the lives of two of them. After Norway fell to
the Germans in 1940, the Thorodd operated from Dundee and Montrose,
where Bamse became a well-known and much-loved figure, shepherding
the Thorodd's crew-members back to the boat at pub closing time,
travelling on the local buses, breaking up fights and even taking
part in football matches. Mourned both by locals and Norwegians
when he died in 1944, Bamse's memory has been kept alive both in
Norway, where he is still regarded as a national hero, and in
Montrose, where a larger-than-life statue of him was unveiled in
2006 by HRH Prince Andrew. Written from extensive source material
and eyewitness accounts, Sea Dog Bamse is a fitting tribute to the
extraordinary life of an extraordinary dog.
Many Americans know something about the Navajo code talkers in
World War II - but little else about the military service of Native
Americans, who have served in our armed forces since the American
Revolution, and still serve in larger numbers than any other ethnic
group. But, as we learn in this splendid work of historical
restitution, code talking originated in World War I among Native
soldiers whose extraordinary service resulted, at long last, in
U.S. citizenship for all Native Americans. The first full account
of these forgotten soldiers in our nation's military history, The
First Code Talkers covers all known Native American code talkers of
World War I - members of the Choctaw, Oklahoma Cherokee, Comanche,
Osage, and Sioux nations, as well as the Eastern Band of Cherokee
and Ho-Chunk, whose veterans have yet to receive congressional
recognition. William C. Meadows, the foremost expert on the
subject, describes how Native languages, which were essentially
unknown outside tribal contexts and thus could be as effective as
formal encrypted codes, came to be used for wartime communication.
While more than thirty tribal groups were eventually involved in
World Wars I and II, this volume focuses on Native Americans in the
American Expeditionary Forces during the First World War. Drawing
on nearly thirty years of research - in U.S. military and Native
American archives, surviving accounts from code talkers and their
commanding officers, family records, newspaper accounts, and
fieldwork in descendant communities - the author explores the
origins, use, and legacy of the code talkers. In the process, he
highlights such noted decorated veterans as Otis Leader, Joseph
Oklahombi, and Calvin Atchavit and scrutinizes numerous
misconceptions and popular myths about code talking and the secrecy
surrounding the practice. With appendixes that include a timeline
of pertinent events, biographies of known code talkers, and related
World War I data, this book is the first comprehensive work ever
published on Native American code talkers in the Great War and
their critical place in American military history.
The terrible months between the arrival of the Red Army on German
soil and the final collapse of Hitler's regime were like no other
in the Second World War. The Soviet Army's intent to take revenge
for the horror that the Nazis had wreaked on their people produced
a conflict of implacable brutality in which millions perished.
From the great battles that marked the Soviet conquest of East and
West Prussia to the final surrender in the Vistula estuary, this
book recounts in chilling detail the desperate struggle of soldiers
and civilians alike. These brutal campaigns are brought vividly to
life by a combination of previously unseen testimony and astute
strategic analysis recognising a conflict of unprecedented horror
and suffering.
Hardcover edition ISBN: 9781849081900
Back from 44 - The Sacrifice and Courage of a Few. Nick Bentas,
Staff Sergeant US Army Air Force, finds himself in a severely
crippled B-26 Marauder, trying to return to base, he remembers the
different times in his life that led him up to this point. From
enlistment to basic training to saying goodbye to his new wife, he
remembers his deadly missions around France, Germany and the wider
Mediterranean. Experience how it was first hand to encounter enemy
flak and fighter attacks, while dealing with the emotional impact
of losing close friends. Back From 44 is an in-depth look into the
bravery and sacrifice of ordinary men who did extraordinary things
during WWII.
Shortlisted for the 2021 Society for Army Historical Research's
Templer Medal Operation Crusader, launched in November 1941, was
the third and final British attempt to relieve the siege of Tobruk
and break the German and Italian forces in North Africa. After
tough initial fighting, the British made important gains, only to
be countered by a stunning breakthrough overseen personally by Lt.
General Erwin Rommel. As the British situation teetered, the
commander of the 8th Army, Lt. General Alan Cunningham, was
relieved of duty by his superior, General Claude Auchinleck. This
decision changed the direction of the battle and perhaps the war
itself. Why and how Cunningham was relieved has been the subject of
commentary and speculation since it occurred. Using newly
discovered evidence, Alexander Joffe rethinks the events that
brought about the sudden relief of the operation's commanding
officer, including insubordination. The book then discusses how
narratives regarding the operation were created, were incorporated
into British and Commonwealth official and unofficial historical
writing about the war, and contributed to British historical
memory. Based on a decade of archival work, the book presents a new
and detailed analysis of a consequential battle and, importantly,
of how its history was written and received in the context of
post-war Britain.
In the wake of the Second World War, Samuel Beckett wrote some of
the most significant literary works of the 20th century. This is
the first full-length historical study to examine the far-reaching
impact of the war on Beckett's creative and intellectual
sensibilities. Drawing on a substantial body of archival material,
including letters, manuscripts, diaries and interviews, as well as
a wealth of historical sources, this book explores Beckett's
writing in a range of political contexts, from the racist dogma of
Nazism and aggressive traditionalism of the Vichy regime to Irish
neutrality censorship and the politics of recovery in the French
Fourth Republic. Along the way, Samuel Beckett and the Second World
War casts new light on Beckett's political commitments and his
concepts of history as they were formed during Europe's darkest
hour.
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