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Books > Social sciences > Sociology, social studies
In Plantation Church, Noel Leo Erskine investigates the history of
the Black Church as it developed both in the United States and the
Caribbean after the arrival of enslaved Africans. Typically, when
people talk about the "Black Church" they are referring to
African-American churches in the U.S., but in fact, the majority of
African slaves were brought to the Caribbean. It was there, Erskine
argues, that the Black religious experience was born. The massive
Afro-Caribbean population was able to establish a form of
Christianity that preserved African Gods and practices, but fused
them with Christian teachings, resulting in religions such as
Cuba's Santeria. Despite their common ancestry, the Black religious
experience in the U.S. was markedly different because African
Americans were a political and cultural minority. The Plantation
Church became a place of solace and resistance that provided its
members with a sense of kinship, not only to each other but also to
their ancestral past. Despite their common origins, the Caribbean
and African American Church are almost never studied together. This
book investigates the parallel histories of these two strands of
the Black Church, showing where their historical ties remain strong
and where different circumstances have led them down unexpectedly
divergent paths. The result will be a work that illuminates the
histories, theologies, politics, and practices of both branches of
the Black Church. This project presses beyond the nation state
framework and raises intercultural and interregional questions with
implications for gender, race and class. Noel Leo Erskine employs a
comparative method that opens up the possibility of rethinking the
language and grammar of how Black churches have been understood in
the Americas and extends the notion of church beyond the United
States. The forging of a Black Christianity from sources African
and European, allows for an examination of the meaning of church
when people of African descent are culturally and politically in
the majority. Erskine also asks the pertinent question of what
meaning the church holds when the converse is true: when African
Americans are a cultural and political minority.
Endorsed by WJEC/Eduqas, this revised edition of the best-selling
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of the latest campaigns and content, such as Helen's Law;
philosophies of agencies in social control; law reports; why laws
are different according to place, time and culture. // Includes
many new Activities to enhance learning plus Take it further tasks
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Explains current rules on controlled assessments and contains
up-to-date information on the structure of the external assessment
(exam units).
A Times Bestseller Shortlisted for the Wainwright Prize for UK
Nature Writing 2020 'Remarkable, and so profoundly enjoyable to
read ... Its importance is huge, setting down a vital marker in the
21st century debate about how we use and abuse the land' - Joyce
McMillan, Scotsman Desperate to connect with his native Galloway,
Patrick Laurie plunges into work on his family farm in the hills of
southwest Scotland. Investing in the oldest and most traditional
breeds of Galloway cattle, the Riggit Galloway, he begins to
discover how cows once shaped people, places and nature in this
remote and half-hidden place. This traditional breed requires
different methods of care from modern farming on an industrial,
totally unnatural scale. As the cattle begin to dictate the pattern
of his life, Patrick stumbles upon the passing of an ancient rural
heritage. Always one of the most isolated and insular parts of the
country, as the twentieth century progressed, the people of
Galloway deserted the land and the moors have been transformed into
commercial forest in the last thirty years. The people and the
cattle have gone, and this withdrawal has shattered many centuries
of tradition and custom. Much has been lost, and the new forests
have driven the catastrophic decline of the much-loved curlew, a
bird which features strongly in Galloway's consciousness. The links
between people, cattle and wild birds become a central theme as
Patrick begins to face the reality of life in a vanishing
landscape.
With urban poverty rising and affordable housing disappearing, the
homeless and other "disorderly" people continue to occupy public
space in many American cities. Concerned about the alleged ill
effects their presence inflicts on property values and public
safety, many cities have wholeheartedly embraced "zero-tolerance"
or "broken window" policing efforts to clear the streets of
unwanted people. Through an almost completely unnoticed set of
practices, these people are banned from occupying certain spaces.
Once zoned out, they are subject to arrest if they
return-effectively banished from public places.
Banished is the first exploration of these new tactics that
dramatically enhance the power of the police to monitor and arrest
thousands of city dwellers. Drawing upon an extensive body of data,
the authors chart the rise of banishment in Seattle, a city on the
leading edge of this emerging trend, to establish how it works and
explore its ramifications. They demonstrate that, although the
practice allows police and public officials to appear responsive to
concerns about urban disorder, it is a highly questionable policy:
it is expensive, does not reduce crime, and does not address the
underlying conditions that generate urban poverty. Moreover,
interviews with the banished themselves reveal that exclusion makes
their lives and their path to self-sufficiency immeasurably more
difficult.
At a time when more and more cities and governments in the U.S. and
Europe resort to the criminal justice system to solve complex
social problems, Banished provides a vital and timely challenge to
exclusionary strategies that diminish the life circumstances and
rights of those it targets.
What happens when authority is abused?Imagine our nation without
police officersImagine our lives without the protection of the
badge.Imagine traveling without stop signs, traffic signals, and
roadside warnings.Imagine no violations, no punishments--a grade
school playground without rules, a government without leaders...You
might as well imagine the earth without gravity, because without
authority, there would be chaos.But what happens when authority is
misused? Or worse, what happens when spiritual abuse is written off
as "authority"?As surely as the absence of authority produces
chaos, the abuse of authority produces destruction. Countless
people have fallen victim to the manipulation of power and
authority. Lives have been warped forever, marriages have been
destroyed, women and children have been abused, and husbands and
fathers undermined within the boundaries of their home. Also,
tragically, it's inside the church--where salvation, healing,
freedom, and love should abound--that some of the worst authority
abuse takes place. God's design for authority has been
misunderstood, twisted, and manipulated, leaving innocent people as
victims and prisoners of controlling, abusive situations. The
wounded and weak have been preyed upon, and the guilty have been
frightened into submission by leaders who use people to improve
their own self-esteem or advance their careers.Wake up!!! This is
not God's design for the church--or authority.In this book, Bishop
George Bloomer discusses: Gods true design for authorityWhy people
abuse authorityThe effects of authority abuse in the homeHow to
recognize an authority abuserGod's restoration plan for the abused
and the abuserAndThe key to breaking freefrom the bondage of
spiritual abuse.
The first comprehensive examination of the relationship between war
and public health, this book documents the public health
consequences of war and describes what health professionals can do
to minimise these consequences. It explores the effects of war on
health, human rights, and the environment. The health and
environmental impact of both conventional weapons and weapons of
mass destruction (nuclear, chemical, and biological weapons) is
described in chapters that cover the consequences of their
production, testing, maintenance, use, and disposal. Separate
chapters cover especially vulnerable populations, such as women,
children, and refugees. In-depth descriptions of specific military
conflicts, including the Vietnam War, the Persian Gulf War, and
wars in Central America provide striking illustrations of the
issues covered in other chapters. A series of chapters explores the
roles of health professionals and of organisations during war, and
in preventing war and its consequences. This revised second edition
includes seven new chapters, including one on landmines by the
Nobel Prize-winning founding director of the International Campaign
to Ban Landmines.
Is globalization making our world more equal, or less? Proponents
of globalization argue that it is helping and that in a competitive
world, no one can afford to discriminate except on the basis of
skills. Opponents counter that globalization does nothing but
provide a meritocratic patina on a consistently unequal
distribution of opportunity. Yet, despite the often deafening
volume of the debate, there is surprisingly little empirical work
available on the extent to which the process of globalization over
the past quarter century has had any effect on discrimination.
Tackling this challenge, Discrimination in an Unequal World
explores the relationship between discrimination and unequal
outcomes in the appropriate geographical and historical context.
Noting how each society tends to see its particular version of
discrimination as universal and obvious, the editors expand their
set of cases to include a broad variety of social relations and
practices. However, since methods differ and are often designed for
particular national circumstances, they set the much more ambitious
and practical goal of establishing a base with which different
forms of discrimination across the world can be compared. Deriving
from a broad array of methods, including statistical analyses,
role-playing games, and audit studies, the book draws many
important lessons on the new means by which the world creates
social hierarchies, the democratization of inequality, and the
disappearance of traditional categories.
Charmain Bynoe, a council housing officer for the London borough of
Southwark, inspired the nation when she appeared on the TV series
Council House Britain. Now, in The Estate, she shines a light on
the challenges faced by so many of our citizens and provides
heartwarming and inspirational stories of how they have been helped
to help themselves. The role of our council housing officers is
often overlooked and forgotten about. But their work is vital and,
for some, the officers are their best hope for a better quality of
life. Sometimes, Charmain works with those who are struggling to
cope, finding it hard to keep a roof over their heads or to deal
with day-to-day challenges. All they may need is some hope, and she
is there to suggest a way forward. In Charmain's powerful new book,
she looks back at some of the people she's worked with, from the
old man who lives in squalor because he can no longer keep his flat
tidy and needs support, to the young Ghanaian woman in a coercive
relationship who fears that if she speaks out she will be deported.
Britain's housing crisis remains an enormous issue for the country,
which was only further highlighted by the Grenfell Tower disaster.
But, as Charmain shows, with humanity and consideration for others,
we can make things better in ways that don't have to cost a fortune
but can deliver results that are truly priceless.
Understand: Dare: Thrive, how to have your best career from today
is essential reading for all women, and all champions of equity,
diversity and inclusion. Every insight and answer that matters is
here, in one place. In this ground-breaking book, leading authority
Diana Parkes - business guru, psychologist and social entrepreneur
- cuts through the complexity of workplace dynamics and human
psychology to share what really works. She provides everything you
need to know to thrive throughout your career, at the pace you
choose, with the recognition and rewards you deserve.
Comprehensive, proven strategies for success Real stories - in the
words of women who've cracked it! Practical examples of how to
handle everyday challenges 24 powerful self-assessment and planning
tools Incisive coaching questions in every chapter
Elgar Advanced Introductions are stimulating and thoughtful
introductions to major fields in the social sciences, business and
law, expertly written by the world's leading scholars. Designed to
be accessible yet rigorous, they offer concise and lucid surveys of
the substantive and policy issues associated with discrete subject
areas. Providing a concise overview of resilience in the context of
unprecedented global environmental change, this Advanced
Introduction addresses the intertwined systems of people and
nature. It explores ecological resilience, incorporating social
science approaches and concepts, and identifies and discusses
innovative ways of planning for an increasingly unpredictable
future. Key Features: Identifies practical resilience-building
strategies applicable to multiple areas Provides an
interdisciplinary discussion of the fundamentals of social and
ecological resilience Proposes new ways of dealing with complex
environmental problems which present fundamental challenges to
conventional science and technology Highlights knowledge and issues
concerning the resilience of Indigenous peoples across the globe,
and the lessons that may be learned Examining the concept of
resilience rooted in historical analysis, from Greenland's Vikings
to the collapse of Maya civilization, this insightful Advanced
Introduction will be essential reading for students and scholars of
environmental studies, ecological economics, environmental and
human geography, political studies, socio-economics, sociology and
social policy. It includes key concepts for practitioners in the
areas of climate change, development studies, disaster management,
and natural resources management.
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THE NO.1 SUNDAY TIMES BESTSELLER It has been 30 years since Noel
Fitzpatrick graduated as a veterinary surgeon, and that 22-year-old
from Ballyfin, Ireland, is now one of the leading veterinary
surgeons in the world. The journey to that point has seen Noel
treat thousands of animals - many of whom were thought to be beyond
help - animals that have changed his life, and the lives of those
around them, for the better. If the No.1 Sunday Times bestseller
Listening to the Animals was about Noel's path to becoming The
Supervet, then How Animals Saved My Life is about what it's like to
actually be The Supervet. Noel shares the moving and often funny
stories of the animals he's treated and the unique 'animal people'
he has met along the way. He reflects on the valuable lessons of
Integrity, Care, Love and Hope that they have taught him - lessons
that have sustained him through the unbelievable highs and crushing
lows of a profession where lives are quite literally at stake. As
Noel explores what makes us connect with animals so deeply, we meet
Peanut, the world's first cat with two front bionic limbs;
eight-year-old therapy dachschund Olive; Odin, a gorgeous
five-year-old Dobermann, who would prove to be one of Noel's most
challenging cases - and of course his beloved companions Ricochet,
the Maine Coon, and Keira, the scruffy Border terrier who is always
by his side.
Arguably sociology's first classic and one of Durkheim's major
works, The Division of Labour in Society studies the nature of
social solidarity, exploring the ties that bind one person to the
next so as to hold society together in conditions of modernity. In
this revised and updated second edition, leading Durkheim scholar
Steven Lukes' new introduction builds upon Lewis Coser's original -
which places the work in its intellectual and historical context
and pinpoints its central ideas and arguments - by focusing on the
text's significance for how we ought to think sociologically about
some central problems that face us today. For example: What does
this text have to tell us about modernity and individualism? In
what ways does it offer a distinctive critique of the ills of
capitalism? With helpful introductions and learning features this
remains an indispensable companion for students of sociology. A
refreshed translation of one of the key works in the sociological
canon, this new edition carefully guides students through the text,
critically engaging with Durkheim's writing while clearly
explaining his original argument. Additional material and a new
introduction by Steven Lukes make this essential reading for
scholars and students alike.
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