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Books > Science & Mathematics > Astronomy, space & time > Solar system
'So staggering you go "whoa!" every few seconds' Guardian 'Really
impressive' Eamonn Holmes, ITV This Morning A companion book to the
critically acclaimed BBC series. The bestselling authors of Wonders
of the Universe are back with another blockbuster, a groundbreaking
exploration of our Solar System as it has never been seen before.
Mercury, a lifeless victim of the Sun's expanding power. Venus,
once thought to be lush and fertile, now known to be trapped within
a toxic and boiling atmosphere. Mars, the red planet, doomed by the
loss of its atmosphere. Jupiter, twice the size of all the other
planets combined, but insubstantial. Saturn, a stunning celestial
beauty, the jewel of our Solar System. Uranus, the sideways planet
and the first ice giant. Neptune, dark, cold and whipped by
supersonic winds. Pluto, the dwarf planet, a frozen rock. Andrew
Cohen and Professor Brian Cox take readers on a voyage of
discovery, from the fiery heart of our Solar System, to its
mysterious outer reaches. They touch on the latest discoveries that
have expanded our knowledge of the planets, their moons and how
they come to be, alongside recent stunning and mind-boggling NASA
photography.
This book provides readers with an understanding of the basic
physics and mathematics that governs our solar system. It explores
the mechanics of our Sun and planets; their orbits, tides, eclipses
and many other fascinating phenomena. This book is a valuable
resource for undergraduate students studying astronomy and should
be used in conjunction with other introductory astronomy textbooks
in the field to provide additional learning opportunities.
Features: Written in an engaging and approachable manner, with
fully explained mathematics and physics concepts Suitable as a
companion to all introductory astronomy textbooks Accessible to a
general audience
In this volume of essays, the top experts and major players behind
the United States's recently renewed push to the moon fuel a
growing debate over lunar exploration. The announcement in 2004
that the U.S. would be revamping its moon program inspired both
excitement about the possibilities and concern over cost and safety
issues. This book takes the controversy out of the realm of pure
science and into the mainstream of national debate. Lunar experts
Alan Binder, Andy Chaikin, Yoji Kondo, Courtney Stadd, Frank White,
and many others weigh in on the case for a return, point out the
best way to do it, and speculate on what could be done with this
newly obtained real estate. The essays are accompanied by
illustrations of what life on the moon might look like.
Contributions come from different perspectives and styles, offering
a broad take on the very real possibility that humans will again
walk-- and work, live, and play-- on the lunar landscape. From
telescopes and tourism, to training for Mars, to building a new
branch of humanity and saving the Earth, this compendium makes the
case for sending people back to the moon.
Celebrating the centenary of George Ellery Hale's discovery of
magnetic fields in sunspots, IAU Symposium 273 reviews the recent
advances made in the fields of solar and stellar magnetism.
Sunspots are responsible for the time-varying properties of the
Sun, including the solar irradiance. Combined study of the spots on
the Sun and on other stars provides a greater understanding of
sunspot formation and behaviour on a long-term basis. On the other
hand, stellar observations can be best understood by using detailed
properties of the Sun as a reference point. This volume contains
reviews and research articles from solar and stellar astronomers on
the recent findings of solar and stellar magnetism using
observational, theoretical and simulation studies of the Sun and
the stars to approach the subject in a unified manner. Its findings
are useful to advanced students and researchers in solar and
stellar astronomy.
Concise and self-contained, this textbook gives a graduate-level
introduction to the physical processes that shape planetary
systems, covering all stages of planet formation. Writing for
readers with undergraduate backgrounds in physics, astronomy, and
planetary science, Armitage begins with a description of the
structure and evolution of protoplanetary disks, moves on to the
formation of planetesimals, rocky, and giant planets, and concludes
by describing the gravitational and gas dynamical evolution of
planetary systems. He provides a self-contained account of the
modern theory of planet formation and, for more advanced readers,
carefully selected references to the research literature, noting
areas where research is ongoing. The second edition has been
thoroughly revised to include observational results from NASA's
Kepler mission, ALMA observations and the JUNO mission to Jupiter,
new theoretical ideas including pebble accretion, and an up-to-date
understanding in areas such as disk evolution and planet migration.
Illustrated with breathtaking images of the Solar System and of the
Universe around it, this book explores how the discoveries within
the Solar System and of exoplanets far beyond it come together to
help us understand the habitability of Earth, and how these
findings guide the search for exoplanets that could support life.
The author highlights how, within two decades of the discovery of
the first planets outside the Solar System in the 1990s, scientists
concluded that planets are so common that most stars are orbited by
them. The lives of exoplanets and their stars, as of our Solar
System and its Sun, are inextricably interwoven. Stars are the
seeds around which planets form, and they provide light and warmth
for as long as they shine. At the end of their lives, stars expel
massive amounts of newly forged elements into deep space, and that
ejected material is incorporated into subsequent generations of
planets. How do we learn about these distant worlds? What does the
exploration of other planets tell us about Earth? Can we find out
what the distant future may have in store for us? What do we know
about exoworlds and starbirth, and where do migrating hot Jupiters,
polluted white dwarfs, and free-roaming nomad planets fit in? And
what does all that have to do with the habitability of Earth, the
possibility of finding extraterrestrial life, and the operation of
the globe-spanning network of the sciences?
This book provides readers with an understanding of the basic
physics and mathematics that governs our solar system. It explores
the mechanics of our Sun and planets; their orbits, tides, eclipses
and many other fascinating phenomena. This book is a valuable
resource for undergraduate students studying astronomy and should
be used in conjunction with other introductory astronomy textbooks
in the field to provide additional learning opportunities.
Features: Written in an engaging and approachable manner, with
fully explained mathematics and physics concepts Suitable as a
companion to all introductory astronomy textbooks Accessible to a
general audience
Many astrophysical bodies produce winds, jets or explosions, which
blow spectacular bubbles. From a nonmathematical, unifying
perspective, based on the understanding of bubbles, the authors
address many of the most exciting topics in modern astrophysics
including supernovae, the production of structure in the Early
Universe, the environments of supermassive black holes and
gamma-ray bursts.
Our space age technology enables global communication, navigation,
and power distribution that has given rise to our 'smart',
interconnected and spacefaring world. Much of the infrastructure
modern society depends on, to live on Earth and to explore space,
is susceptible to space weather storms originating from the Sun.
The Second Edition of this introductory textbook is expanded to
reflect our increased understanding from more than a dozen
scientific missions over the past decade. Updates include
discussions of the rapidly expanding commercial space sector,
orbital debris and collision hazards, our understanding of
solar-terrestrial connections to climate, and the renewed emphasis
of human exploration of the Moon and Mars. It provides new learning
features to help students understand the science and solve
meaningful problems, including some based on real-world data. Each
chapter includes learning objectives and supplements that provide
descriptions of the science and learning strategies to help
students and instructors alike.
Asteroids are the small, usually rocky, bodies that reside
primarily in a belt between Mars and Jupiter. Individually, and as
a population, they carry the signatures of the evolutionary
processes that gave birth to the Solar System and shaped our
planetary neighbourhood, as well as informing us about processes on
broader scales and deeper cosmic times. The main asteroid belt is a
lively place where the physical, rotational and orbital properties
of asteroids are governed by a complicated interplay of collisions,
planetary resonances, radiation forces, and the formation and
fission of secondary bodies. The proceedings of IAU Symposium 318
are organised around the following core themes: origins,
collisional evolution, orbital evolution, rotational evolution, and
evolutional coupling. Together the contributions highlight the
ongoing, exciting challenges for graduate students and researchers
in this diverse field of study.
The simplest guide to astronomy and stargazing! Grasping astronomy
has never been easier. The awe of the night sky will soon turn into
knowledge of the constellations, planets, and astrological
phenomena! Bold graphics and easy-to-understand text make this
visual guide the perfect introduction to astronomy and stargazing
for those who have little time but a big thirst for knowledge.
Inside you'll find: - Simple, easy-to-understand graphics that help
to explain astronomy, space, and the night sky in a clear, visual
way - The latest astronomical information on black holes,
gravitational waves, the origin of the Universe, and the planets of
the Solar System - User-friendly star-charts that guide you through
the sky using brighter stars as "signposts" to locate harder-to-see
objects - Essential advice on the practicalities of stargazing -
from observing with the naked eye to using telescopes Each
pared-back entry covers the essentials more clearly than ever
before. The opening chapters provide an introduction to the
Universe, a visual tour of the Solar System, and a guide to more
distant objects such as stars and galaxies. Along the way, concepts
such as the Big Bang, gravity, and space-time are introduced and
explained. Later chapters describe how to navigate around the night
sky and introduce some must-see constellations, complete with
simple star charts. Whether you are a complete beginner, or simply
want a jargon-free reference to astronomy and stargazing, this
essential guide is packed with everything you need to understand
the basics quickly and easily.
Copernicus sowed the seed from which science has grown to be a
dominant aspect of modern culture, fundamental in shaping our
understanding of the workings of the cosmos. John Henry reveals why
Copernicus was led to such a seemingly outrageous and implausible
idea as a swiftly moving Earth.
'A deft, frequently dramatic tour' Nature 'A wonderfully clear and
readable book . . . Gives a splendid overview of our Sun's
planetary system, including its history and exploration' Dame
Jocelyn Bell Burnell * We have the impression that the solar system
is perfectly regular like a clock, or a planetarium instrument. On
a short timescale it is. But, seen in a longer perspective, the
planets, and their satellites, have exciting lives, full of events
- for example, did you know that Saturn's moon, Titan, boasts lakes
which contain liquid methane surrounded by soaring hills and
valleys, exactly as the earth did before life evolved on our
fragile planet? Or that Mercury is the shyest planet? Or, that
Mars' biggest volcano is 100 times the size of Earth's, or that its
biggest canyon is 10 times the depth of the Grand Canyon, or that
it wasn't always red, but blue? The culmination of a lifetime of
astronomy and wonder, Paul Murdin's enchanting new book reveals
everything you ever wanted to know about the planets, their
satellites, and our place in the solar system.
Discover the mysteries of the Universe and journey to galaxies
beyond our own in this fact-packed companion to space. From icy
worlds and hot, fiery giants to the biggest telescopes and latest
spacecraft, this book covers more than 40 profiles of the planets,
stars, and objects in our universe. Find out all about our
neighboring planets, from tiny Mercury to gigantic Jupiter.
Discover what lies beyond our solar system and the stars we can see
in the night sky. Learn about the latest space technology and when
humans may finally land on Mars. Broken down by type, each object
is presented in a clear, engaging way, with stunning images and
bite-sized chunks of information. Detailed NASA photography brings
the mysteries of outer space to life, while pronunciation guides
help with tricky names, and a visual index gives a quick overview
of all the key objects in the book. Filled with fascinating details
for every young stargazer and budding astronaut, My Book of Stars
and Planets is the perfect first reference book on space and the
universe for kids.
The birth and evolution of our solar system is a tantalizing
mystery that may one day provide answers to the question of human
origins. From Dust to Life tells the remarkable story of how the
celestial objects that make up the solar system arose from common
beginnings billions of years ago, and how scientists and
philosophers have sought to unravel this mystery down through the
centuries, piecing together the clues that enabled them to deduce
the solar system's layout, its age, and the most likely way it
formed. Drawing on the history of astronomy and the latest findings
in astrophysics and the planetary sciences, John Chambers and
Jacqueline Mitton offer the most up-to-date and authoritative
treatment of the subject available. They examine how the evolving
universe set the stage for the appearance of our Sun, and how the
nebulous cloud of gas and dust that accompanied the young Sun
eventually became the planets, comets, moons, and asteroids that
exist today. They explore how each of the planets acquired its
unique characteristics, why some are rocky and others gaseous, and
why one planet in particular--our Earth--provided an almost perfect
haven for the emergence of life. From Dust to Life is a must-read
for anyone who desires to know more about how the solar system came
to be. This enticing book takes readers to the very frontiers of
modern research, engaging with the latest controversies and
debates. It reveals how ongoing discoveries of far-distant
extrasolar planets and planetary systems are transforming our
understanding of our own solar system's astonishing history and its
possible fate.
Not long ago, the Solar System was the only example of a planetary
system - a star and the bodies orbiting it - that we knew. Now, we
know thousands of planetary systems, and have even been able to
observe planetary systems at the moment of their birth. This Very
Short Introduction explores this new frontier, incorporating the
latest research. The book takes the reader on a journey through the
grand sweep of time, from the moment galaxies begin to form after
the Big Bang to trillions of years in the future when the Universe
will be a dilute soup of dim galaxies populated mostly by red dwarf
stars. Throughout, Raymond T. Pierrehumbert introduces the latest
insights gained from a new generation of telescopes that catch
planetary systems at the moment of formation, and to the
theoretical advances that attempt to make sense of these
observations. He explains how the elements that make up life and
the planets on which life can live are forged in the interiors of
dying stars, and make their way into rocky planets. He also
explores the vast array of newly discovered planets orbiting stars
other than our own, and explains the factors that determine their
climates. Finally, he reveals what determines how long planetary
systems can live, and what happens in their end-times. Very Short
Introductions: Brilliant, Sharp, Inspiring ABOUT THE SERIES: The
Very Short Introductions series from Oxford University Press
contains hundreds of titles in almost every subject area. These
pocket-sized books are the perfect way to get ahead in a new
subject quickly. Our expert authors combine facts, analysis,
perspective, new ideas, and enthusiasm to make interesting and
challenging topics highly readable.
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Planetary Geoscience
(Hardcover)
Harry Y. McSween Jr, Jeffrey E. Moersch, Devon M. Burr, William M. Dunne, Joshua P. Emery, …
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R1,701
Discovery Miles 17 010
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Ships in 10 - 15 working days
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For many years, planetary science has been taught as part of the
astronomy curriculum, from a very physics-based perspective, and
from the framework of a tour of the Solar System - body by body.
Over the past decades, however, spacecraft exploration and related
laboratory research on extraterrestrial materials have given us a
new understanding of planets and how they are shaped by geological
processes. Based on a course taught at the University of Tennessee,
Knoxville, this is the first textbook to focus on geologic
processes, adopting a comparative approach that demonstrates the
similarities and differences between planets, and the reasons for
these. Profusely illustrated, and with a wealth of pedagogical
features, this book provides an ideal capstone course for
geoscience majors - bringing together aspects of mineralogy,
petrology, geochemistry, volcanology, sedimentology, geomorphology,
tectonics, geophysics and remote sensing.
On February 15, 2013, the Chelyabinsk meteor sailed over Russian
skies in a streak of light that was momentarily brighter than the
Sun. The remarkable event and its subsequent shock wave were
witnessed and documented by countless local residents, launching a
widespread scientific expedition to gather and study the remaining
meteoritic fragments. This book chronicles Chelyabinsk’s tale of
recovery and discovery from the minds of many of the scientists who
studied the superbolide, leading field experiments and collecting
meteorites and meteorite dust across the region. The Chelyabinsk
superbolide is a complex and multi-aspect phenomenon. The book not
only presents the results of the scientific research but also
details the firsthand experiences of those involved in such
efforts, providing readers with a unique opportunity to look at the
"inner workings" of science that are seldom shown to the public.
Over the course of their studies, the scientists collected over 200
photographs and a dozen video recordings taken by nearly 40
different eyewitnesses. Many of those never-before-published
illustrations and photos can be found in full color in the pages of
this book.
Complete color global maps and high-resolution mosaics of Jupiter's
four large moons - Io, Europa, Ganymede and Callisto - are compiled
for the first time in this important atlas. The satellites are
revealed as four visually striking and geologically diverse
planetary bodies: Io's volcanic lavas and plumes and towering
mountains; Europa's fissured ice surface; the craters, fractures
and polar caps of Ganymede; and the giant impact basins, desiccated
plains and icy pinnacles of Callisto. Featuring images taken from
the recent Galileo mission, this atlas is a comprehensive mapping
reference guide for researchers. It contains 65 global and regional
maps, nearly 250 high-resolution mosaics, and images taken at
resolutions from 500 meters to as high as 6 meters.
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