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Books > Social sciences > Warfare & defence > Special & elite forces
Special Operations Forces (SOF) are elite military units with
special training and equipment that can infiltrate into hostile
territory through land, sea or air to conduct a variety of
operations, many of them classified. SOF personnel undergo rigorous
selection and lengthy specialised training. The U.S. Special
Operations Command (USSOCOM) oversees the training, doctrine and
equipping of all U.S. SOF units. This book examines the background
and issues for Congress of the U.S. Special Operations Forces with
a focus on their history, mission and priorities, as well as their
core activities.
As the Regia Aeronautica and the Luftwaffe unleashed their full
might against the island of Malta, the civilian population was in
the eye of the storm. Faced with the terror of the unexploded bomb,
the Maltese people looked for help to the Royal Engineers Bomb
Disposal Section, who dealt with all unexploded bombs, outside of
airfields and the RN dockyard, across an area the size of Greater
London. Based on official wartime records and personal memoirs, the
extraordinary tale unfolds of the challenges they faced - as the
enemy employed every possible weapon in a relentless bombing
campaign: 3,000 raids in two years. Through violent winter storms
and blazing summer heat, despite interrupted sleep and meagre
rations, they battled to reach, excavate and render safe thousands
of unexploded bombs. Day after day, and in 1942 hour after hour -
through constant air raids - they approached live bomb after live
bomb, mindful that it could explode at any moment. In the words of
one of their number they were 'just doing a job'.
This book looks at the Special Operations Forces (SOF), which are
small, elite military units with special training and equipment
that can infiltrate into hostile territory through land, sea, or
air to conduct a variety of operations, many of them classified.
SOF personnel undergo rigorous selection and lengthy specialised
training. The U.S. Special Operations Command (USSOCOM)oversees the
training, doctrine, and equipping of all U.S. SOF units. USSOCOM
has about 54,000 Active Duty, National Guard and Reserve personnel
from all four Services and Department of Defense (DOD) civilians
assigned to its headquarters, its four components, and one
sub-unified command. Special Operations Forces (SOF) also play a
significant role in U.S. military operations and the Administration
has given U.S. SOF greater responsibility for planning and
conducting world-wide counter-terrorism operations. The merits of
cross-border raids and possible equipment and logistical support
shortfalls, which are potential policy issues for congressional
consideration, are examined in this book as well. This book
consists of public documents which have been located, gathered,
combined, reformatted, and enhanced with a subject index,
selectively edited and bound to provide easy access.
In 1943, small teams of elite British soldiers began parachuting
into the mountains of Axis-occupied Albania. They were members of
Britain's Special Operations Executive, and their task was to find
and arm bands of local guerillas and harass the Axis as best they
could. None had been to Albania before, or knew what awaited them.
Trying to survive in extreme conditions and formidable terrain,
these young Britons lived in constant danger of capture and death,
and were plagued by illness, lice and frostbite. Casualties were
appalling and most guerillas keener to kill each other than fight
Italians and Germans. In his extraordinary new book, Roderick
Bailey draws on interviews with survivors, long-hidden diaries and
recently declassified files to tell the full story of this
remarkable corner of SOE history and finally settle the question of
whether or not British communists in SOE, perhaps even colleagues
of the Cambridge spies, had conspired to betray British interests.
On average a Special Operations Executive (SOE) agent would be dead
within three months of being dropped in the field. Terry Crowdy
tells the extraordinary story of these agents, some of whom were
women as young as 22, following them through their experiences
beginning with their recruitment and unorthodox training methods,
particularly the unarmed combat training provided by the notorious
Fairburn and Sykes partnership. As well as detailing these
controversial techniques, the training chapter also covers the
tough physical training course and parachute training that all
recruits had to endure before being sent into occupied Europe.
Crowdy also examines the SOE's unique system of codes, which
included each agent composing their own poem as well as using
quotations from famous pieces of literature to convey secret
messages, and explores the strengths and weaknesses of this system.
Full-color artwork and photographs show the innovative equipment,
including the S-Phones and Eureka sets, which allowed the agent to
communicate directly with pilots and other agents. Lastly, the book
recounts the incredible combat missions of the SOE agents,
incluidng operations in the field with Yugoslav and Greek
partisans, as well as sabotage missions ranging from blowing up
bridges to the raising of full-scale partisan armies as they
attempted to fulfill Churchill's directive to set Occupied Europe
ablaze.
More than half a century after his death, Lt Col. Robert Blair
Mayne is still regarded as one of the greatest soldiers in the
history of military special operations. He was the most decorated
British soldier of the Second World War, receiving four DSOs, the
Croix de Guerre and the Legion d'honneur, and he pioneered tactics
used today by the SAS and other special operations units worldwide.
Rogue Warrior of the SAS tells the remarkable life story of
'Colonel Paddy', whose exceptional physical strength and uniquely
swift reflexes made him a fearsome opponent. But his unorthodox
rules of war and his resentment of authority would deny him the
ultimate accolade of the Victoria Cross. Drawing on personal
letters and family papers, declassified SAS files and records,
together with the Official SAS Diary compiled in wartime and
eyewitness accounts from many who served with him, the picture
emerges of a soldier who, although a flawed hero, was
unquestionably one of the most distinctive combatants of the
campaigns in the Western Desert and Europe.
The Greek hoplite, the archetypal spear-armed warrior, is perhaps
the most prevalent figure in our view of the 'Golden Age' of
Ancient Greek civilisation. It was during this period that the
state began to take greater responsibility for military
organisation, and the arming and equipping of its citizens. From
the victory at Marathon over Darius of Persia, through bitter
inter-state warfare, to the rise of Philip of Macedonia and his son
Alexander the Great, the hoplite soldier was in the front-line.
This title narrates the life and experiences of the common Greek
warrior, how he was recruited, trained and fought, and also looks
in detail at how his weapons, armour, shields and helmets developed
in the course of time.
In 1937 aged just 19, Edmund Murray left his family and a
comfortable job in London, caught the boat train to France and
signed up for the minimum of five years' service with the French
Foreign Legion. Armed with little more than school-boy French and a
desire for a life of adventure, Murray travelled through France and
on to the Legion's headquarters in Algeria where he completed a
gruelling three-month basic training programme. He went on to serve
in Morocco and Indochina (now Vietnam) where towards the end of the
War, his regiment were forced to retreat from invading Japanese
forces into China where his service ended after eight years as a
Legionnaire. Throughout the Second World War, Murray's overwhelming
sense of duty compelled him to try to leave the Legion and join the
Allied forces, but he was thwarted at every attempt. He was an
Englishman, in a French organisation, by definition a home for 'the
men with no names', during a time of global conflict where battle
lines and countries' boundaries changed almost daily. He was an
anomaly, a diplomatic puzzle. But as such, his was an extraordinary
war-time experience. This book, which borrows heavily from Murray's
earlier book, Churchill's Bodyguard, includes rare personal
insights into Legion life from drills and manoeuvres, to feast-days
and festivals as well as accounts of friendships forged in
exceptional circumstances and which would last a lifetime. It also
documents a unique war-time experience of the man whose sense of
duty never faltered and led him, in later life, to become bodyguard
to Sir Winston Churchill. Edited by his son Bill Murray, this is
the story in his own words of Edmund Murray, Churchill's
Legionnaire, and his service in the French Foreign Legion from 1937
to 1945.
These are the intense combat experiences of the first Marine to
command a special operations task force recounted against a
backdrop of his journey from raw Second Lieutenant to Task Force
Commander; from leading Marines through the streets of Mogadishu,
Baghdad and Mosul to directing special operations in an impossibly
complex fight against a formidable foe. The journey culminates in
the story's centerpiece: the fight against ISIS - one which finally
seems to make sense for the soldiers, sailors and Marines involved,
in which the author is able to use the lessons of his harsh
apprenticeship to lead the SOF task force under his command to
hasten the Caliphate's eventual demise. Milburn combines
self-effacing candor with the insight and skill of a natural story
teller to make the reader experience what it's like to lead those
who fight America's wars.
Iran is a country at war - in Syria, Iraq, and Yemen. The founder
of the Islamic Republic, Ayatollah Khomeini, always told audiences
that the revolution was not about Iran, but the whole region. To
establish an arc of Shia influence across the Middle East, the
Islamic Republic created the Quds Force, the extraterritorial
branch of its Revolutionary Guards. Hundreds of thousands of Shia
youths were recruited, trained, armed, and organized in militia
groups across the region. The book tells the story of how the Quds
Force and its Shia militias fought on the three fronts to advance
the Islamic Republic's militant interpretation of Shia Islam and
create a contiguous land corridor linking Iran through Iraq to
Syria, Lebanon, and the Israeli northern fronts. The Iran-led
operations are creating enormous political and security challenges
for the Sunni Arabs and all regional powers, creating further
instabilities in an already turbulent Middle East, with specters of
direct military conflicts looming, pitting Iran against the Arab
states and Israel.
A graphic personal account, The Rigger exposes the extreme risks
undertaken by specialist operators in order to provide and maintain
first-class communications in Northern Ireland. The author, who
served alongside the SAS and other covert military organisations,
spares no detail in describing the dangers, tensions, dramas and
humour of life at the sharp end. Climbing 400-foot masts is not for
the faint-hearted at the best of times but to do so in the bandit
country of South Armagh or above staunchly IRA enclaves of Belfast
and Londonderry is a whole new ball-game and, for some not as lucky
as Jack Williams, a fatal one.
Ever since Charles Whitman gunned down over a dozen innocent people
in 1966 from his perch atop the University of Texas clock tower,
"SWAT team" has become a household word. In this compelling book,
police veteran Robert L. Snow takes us into the midst of the
nation's heroic SWAT teams, allowing us to eavesdrop on harrowing
negotiations between killers and cops. He gives us a balanced look
at what SWAT teams do right and what they do wrong and recommends
ways to improve their tactics in future hostage situations. While
he gives no-holds-barred analyses of such dire failures as Waco, he
also celebrates SWAT's greatest triumphs--thousands of incidents in
which no one was hurt. No policeman or citizen can afford to miss
this harrowing yet hopeful look at society's main weapon against
sudden terror.
To understand wars and armed conflicts, we need to understand the
inner logic of military institutions and warrior culture. In Making
Warriors in a Global Era, Tone Danielsen employs ethnographic
methods to analyze and discuss current debates among both military
personnel and academics about the rise of the special operations
forces and their effects on how armed conflicts are handled and
wars are fought. Based on a decade of research and Danielsen's
unprecedented access inside a Norwegian Naval Special Operations
Commando, Danielsen describes the culture, experiences, and skill
sets of a special operations unit and explores the historical and
political implications these types of units have on modern warfare
and society as a whole.
‘As vivid and compelling as the best adventure thriller, and a fitting tribute to a small band of men who became heroes’ ANDY MCNAB
‘Gripping, revealing and extraordinarily well-researched, this is a riveting new account of a little known but crucial war’ SIR RANULPH FIENNES
Dawn. 19 July 1972. A force of nearly three hundred heavily armed, well-trained guerrillas launches a surprise attack on the small fishing village of Mirbat. All that stands in their way is a troop of just nine SAS, aided only by an elite band of fighter pilots overhead.
Two years earlier a Communist rebellion had threatened the Arabian Peninsula, in the strategically critical Sultanate of Oman. Following a covert intelligence mission, 22 SAS deployed their largest ever assault force against the rebels.
But this was to be a bitter and hard-fought campaign culminating the Battle of Mirbat which would become a defining moment for the Regiment. Their heroism that day would remain part of the SAS legend for ever.
Before the Green Berets...Before the Navy SEALs...Before the Army
Rangers...There was the Long Patrol."
November 1942: in the hellish combat zone of Guadalcanal, one man
would make history.
Lieutenant Colonel Evans Carlson was considered a maverick by many
of his comrades-and seen as a traitor by some. He spent years
observing guerrilla tactics all over the world, and knew that those
tactics could be adapted effectively by the Marines.
Carlson and an elite fighting force-the 2nd Raider
Battalion-embarked upon a thirty-day mission behind enemy lines
where they disrupted Japanese supplies, inflicted a string of
defeats on the enemy in open combat, and gathered invaluable
intelligence on Japanese operations on Guadalcanal. And in the
process they helped lay the foundation for Special Forces in the
modern military.
Here for the first time is a riveting account of one man, one
battalion, and one mission that would resonate through the annals
of military history.
An examination of the SOE, its accomplishments, and the Canadian
connection to the organization. During the Second World War,
British Prime Minister Winston Churchill created the Special
Operations Executive (SOE) to conduct acts of sabotage and
subversion, and raise secret armies of partisans in German-occupied
Europe. With the directive to “set Europe ablaze,” the SOE
undertook a dangerous game of cat and mouse with the Nazi Gestapo.
An agent’s failure could result in indescribable torture,
dispatch to a concentration camp, and, often, a death sentence.
While the SOE’s contribution to the Allied war effort is still
debated, and many of its files remain classified, it was a unique
wartime creation that reflected innovation, adventure, and a
fanatical devotion on the part of its personnel to the Allied
cause. The SOE has an important Canadian connection: Canadians were
among its operatives and agents behind enemy lines. Camp X, in
Whitby, Ontario, was a special training school that trained agents
for overseas duty, and an infamous Canadian codenamed
“Intrepid” ran SOE operations in the Americas.
In the summer of 1942, an extraordinary group of men united to form
an exceptional unit. Known as the Maritime Unit, it comprised
America's first swimmer-commandos- an elite breed of warrior-spies
who were decades ahead of their time when they created the tactics,
technology, and philosophy that live on in today's Navy SEALs.
Often armed only with knives and wearing nothing more than swim
trunks and flippers, the Maritime Unit's combat swimmers and other
operatives carried out seaborne clandestine missions in the
Atlantic, Pacific, and Mediterranean theatres of World War II. In
First SEALs , Patrick K. O'Donnell unearths their incredible
history- one of the greatest untold stories of World War
II.FirstSEALsBook.com
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