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Books > Earth & environment > The environment
Featuring an international, multidisciplinary set of contributors,
this thought-provoking book reimagines established narratives of
the Anthropocene to allow differences in regions and contexts to be
taken seriously, emphasising the importance of localised and
situated knowledge. Envisaging a narrative of change that renders
visible the complex transformations taking place across the globe,
this book outlines new and radical ways to address the current
environmental crisis in a more sustainable and context-specific
manner. It presents empirical studies from various contexts,
highlighting the potentiality of non-Western knowledge, concepts
and categories as well as recognising the entanglement of humans
with other beings and ecosystems. In particular, it offers critical
engagement with the debates around the Anthropocene by challenging
the dominant techno-rational agenda that often prevails in
socio-political and academic discussions. This book will be crucial
reading for researchers and post-graduate students working in
fields from human geography and tourism studies to law, public
policy and administration, philosophy, politics and organisation
studies who are dealing with intersecting issues of environment,
sustainability, indigenous rights, space and ethics. It will also
be helpful for policy makers and research consultants in leveraging
localised solutions to the current ecological crisis.
This critical book presents ways to improve the impact of corporate
sustainability programs on the ecological and social systems that
we rely upon. Integrating three decades of multidisciplinary
empirical and conceptual research undertaken by three leading
management scholars in three countries, this book addresses the
current state of, and the prospects for, business to help create a
truly sustainable society. Providing a balanced perspective,
Salvaging Corporate Sustainability expertly charts the path from
the promises of corporate sustainability, to where it has gone
wrong, and on to where it needs to go from here. The authors
conclude by outlining a research agenda for finding a working
balance between free market and formal governance that can yield
substantive corporate sustainability programs. Overall, this book
will challenge readers to take a broader view of how we use the
planet's limited resources and the ways in which corporations can
work with their stakeholders and the government to address our
global sustainability challenges. Offering new directions for
uncovering better ways to increase sustainability through business,
this book will be core reading for academics and students of
business leadership, corporate social responsibility, corporate
sustainability, and strategic management. It will also be useful
for practitioners who oversee and implement sustainability
practices, helping them to conceptualize how to approach their
jobs.
Hundreds of millions of people still suffer from chronic hunger and
food insecurity despite sufficient levels of global food
production. The poor's inability to afford adequate diets remains
the biggest constraint to solving hunger, but the dynamics of
global food insecurity are complex and demand analysis that extends
beyond the traditional domains of economics and agriculture. How do
the policies used to promote food security in one country affect
nutrition, food access, natural resources, and national security in
other countries? How do the priorities and challenges of achieving
food security change over time as countries develop economically?
The Evolving Sphere of Food Security seeks to answer these two
important questions and others by exploring the interconnections of
food security to security of many kinds: energy, water, health,
climate, the environment, and national security.
Through personal stories of research in the field and policy
advising at local and global scales, a multidisciplinary group of
scholars provide readers with a real-world sense of the
opportunities and challenges involved in alleviating food
insecurity. In sub-Saharan Africa, for example, management of
HIV/AIDS, the establishment of an equitable system of land property
rights, and investment in solar-powered irrigation play an
important role in improving food security---particularly in the
face of global climate change. Meanwhile, food price spikes
associated with the United States' biofuels policy continue to have
spillover effects on the world's rural poor with implications for
stability and national security.
The Evolving Sphere of Food Security traces four key areas of the
food security field: 1) the political economy of food and
agriculture; 2) challenges for the poorest billion; 3)
agriculture's dependence on resources and the environment; and 4)
food in a national and international security context. This book
connects these areas in a way that tells an integrated story about
human lives, resource use, and the policy process.
Living Hot tells the blunt truth about our current climate change
predicament: it's time to get cracking on making Australia resilient to
intensifying climate extremes. If we prepare well, we can give
ourselves a fighting chance to preserve some of the best of what we
have, build stronger and fairer communities, find a path through the
escalating pressures of a warming world – and even find new ways to
flourish.
To get there, we must leave behind both the doomism and the wishful
thinking currently holding us back. In Living Hot, highly respected
academic Clive Hamilton and policy consultant George Wilkenfeld shift
the emphasis away from reducing carbon emissions and on to making
Australia resilient, outlining a vision for an all-embracing and
on-going program of investment and social change to protect ourselves
from the ravages of a changing climate.
Living Hot is a sober assessment of the challenges we face, and a
farsighted road map for what we must do next if we want to survive and
even thrive on our heating planet.
Disasters present a broad range of human, social, financial,
economic and environmental impacts, with potentially long-lasting,
multi-generational effects. The financial management of these
impacts is a key challenge for individuals and governments in
developed and developing countries. G20 Finance Ministers and
Central Bank Governors and APEC Finance Ministers have recognised
the importance and priority of disaster risk management strategies
and, in particular, disaster risk assessment and risk financing.
The OECD has supported the development of strategies for the
financial management of natural and man-made disaster risks, under
the guidance of the OECD High-Level Advisory Board on Financial
Management of Large-scale Catastrophes and the OECD Insurance and
Private Pensions Committee. This work has included the elaboration
of an OECD Recommendation on Good Practices for Mitigating and
Financing Catastrophic Risks and a draft Recommendation on Disaster
Risk Financing Strategies; The Financial Management of Flood Risk
extends this work by applying the lessons from the OECD's analysis
of disaster risk financing practices and the development of its
guidance to the specific case of floods.
The Manual highlights the human rights principles and criteria in
relation to drinking water and sanitation. It explains the
international legal obligations in terms of operational policies
and practice that will support the progressive realisation of
universal access. The Manual introduces a human rights perspective
that will add value to informed decision making in the daily
routine of operators, managers and regulators. It also encourages
its readership to engage actively in national dialogues where the
human rights to safe drinking water and sanitation are translated
into national and local policies, laws and regulations. Creating
such an enabling environment is, in fact, only the first step in
the process towards progressive realisation. Allocation of roles
and responsibilities is the next step, in an updated institutional
and operational set up that helps apply a human rights lens to the
process of reviewing and revising the essential functions of
operators, service providers and regulators.
This thoroughly revised Research Handbook on Climate Change
Adaptation Law brings together leading scholars in the field to
summarise and assess key topics including tort and insurance law,
disaster law, water law and marine law as well as biodiversity law
and pollution control. Providing a comprehensive review of new
challenges faced as a result of a changing climate, this Second
Edition considers the adaptation necessary to address the ongoing
impacts from the warming of the Earth's atmosphere at
international, regional and domestic levels. It also analyses the
legal instruments that go beyond helping societies to adapt to the
changing climate, and assist in compensating victims of climate
change damage. Chapters suggest forward-thinking approaches for how
future policies and laws could help to create more climate
resilient and stable societies, and offer a new insight into how
climate change can affect both the local and international
dimensions of security. With its transnational and multilevel
approach, this Research Handbook is an essential resource for
academics in the field of climate change policy and law as well as
policy makers, NGOs and other government officials working in the
field of climate change.
A stylish, inspirational and practical guidebook to maintaining a
more environmentally friendly outdoor space, now shortlisted for
the GMG GARDEN BOOK OF THE YEAR award! Sustainable gardener Marian
Boswall walks us through the process of creating and maintaining a
sustainable outdoor space, offering tips, guidance and step-by-step
projects designed to help you lead a more low-impact lifestyle.
Whether it's by harnessing natural energy, converting to peat-free
compost, reducing your consumption of plastic, saving seeds or
creating garden areas from reclaimed materials, there are numerous
ways - both big and small - to make a difference. Entries cover
every aspect of the garden, from how to create a space and draw up
a plan for your sustainable garden from scratch, to advice on
boundaries and fences, and guidance on how to ethically source
materials to make sure your garden is as environmentally friendly
as it is beautiful. This book also contains several projects with
easy-to-follow instructions that you can replicate at home, such as
creating a frame for succulents to grow in out of recycled
materials. Projects include: Plant an edible hedge - This
berry-laden boundary brings joy into your garden and offers a great
way to connect to and notice the seasons for both children and
adults, Make a lawn spiral - This innovative approach to lawns will
reduce mowing time by half (thereby saving energy) and will create
a beautiful, textured swirl of flowering grass which is good for
pollinators, Make your own frame for succulents - Using recycled
and found materials, create your own vertical planter for a host of
succulents, perfect for balconies or other small spaces, Saving
your seeds - Collecting seeds from your garden is the perfect way
to start planning ahead for your garden next year, all while
reducing waste. Sustainable Garden will guide anyone hoping to take
informed and intelligent decisions to make a difference, but who
perhaps don't know where to begin.
This unique book traces the origins and evolution of environmental
policy formation, comparing the differences in this process between
developing and developed countries. It focuses on the importance of
the state's role and issues of timing and sequence in the creation
of environmental policies. Expert contributors provide new insights
into how the environment as a concept and environmental policies
have evolved. They analyse how ''latecomer public policy'' is
related to the dilemma between industrial development and
maintaining high environmental standards, especially in developing
countries. Chapters also examine these processes in a variety of
regions with rich records of environmental policies and
trajectories of change. Taking a historical and path dependence
approach, the book emphasises the significance of the role of
administrative systems, policy coordination and timing in the
success or failure of environmental policies. This book will be a
valuable resource for academics and students of environmental
studies, public policy, public administration and regional studies.
Its synthesis of empirical data and case studies from countries
including China, Taiwan, Thailand, the US and Germany will also be
beneficial for policymakers.
This book focuses on the spread of public and private environmental
and food safety regulations from Europe and North America to Asia
and Africa. It explores the growth of policy diffusion and standard
alignment on sustainability observed in non-Western follower
countries in a globalizing world. The book examines the role of
both developed and developing non-Western countries as followers
that adopt food safety, environmental and sustainability policies
under different conditions to those of the originating country.
Chapters analyse non-state forms of transnational regulation, and
how these have diffused to non-Western countries. They showcase how
standard alignment efforts lead to multiple localized regulations
determined by specific circumstances, highlighting the dilemma in
designing policy in an era of globalization. The use of in-depth
case studies by renowned experts will make this book an important
read for political science and economics scholars interested in
trade, standards and international regulation. Policy-makers
concerned with issues of sustainability in follower countries will
find the book's lessons on how to adapt policies helpful.
In 1921 Blair Mountain in southern West Virginia was the site of
the country's bloodiest armed insurrection since the Civil War, a
battle pitting miners led by Frank Keeney against agents of the
coal barons intent on quashing organized labor. It was the largest
labor uprising in US history. Ninety years later, the site became
embroiled in a second struggle, as activists came together to fight
the coal industry, state government, and the military- industrial
complex in a successful effort to save the battlefield-sometimes
dubbed 'labor's Gettysburg'-from destruction by mountaintop removal
mining. The Road to Blair Mountain is the moving and sometimes
harrowing story of Charles Keeney's fight to save this
irreplaceable landscape. Beginning in 2011, Keeney-a historian and
great-grandson of Frank Keeney-led a nine-year legal battle to
secure the site's placement on the National Register of Historic
Places. His book tells a David-and-Goliath tale worthy of its own
place in West Virginia history. A success story for historic
preservation and environmentalism, it serves as an example of how
rural, grassroots organizations can defeat the fossil fuel
industry.
Tackling the pressing challenges that business schools face as they
deliver the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), this How To
guide provides rich insights into how to create and sustain the
business schools of the future. The SDGs are ubiquitous and this
signals that business schools need to embark on an urgent paradigm
shift to embed the SDGs into their research, education and
operations. Taking an integrated approach to sustainability, this
work provides rich insights into how business school leaders,
academics, students and professional staff can create the business
school of the future; one that has close collaborative
relationships with its stakeholders, that is inclusive and advances
responsible management education, and ultimately generates positive
societal benefits. The authors consider the drivers for
sustainability and the roles of accreditation and rankings' bodies,
and how through their research, educational offerings and
governance, business schools can develop new modus operandi to
embed sustainability. Accessible yet rigorous, the combination of
theory with real-life examples in this research-based book will
prove invaluable to leaders and managers in business schools as
well as all those with an interest in shaping their agenda and
activities, including students, scholars and all stakeholders
interested in creating more sustainable futures.
The ways in which rapid urbanization of the Global South are
transforming food systems and food supply chains, and the food
security of urban populations is an often neglected topic. This
international group of authors addresses this profound
transformation from a variety of different perspectives and
disciplinary lenses, providing an important corrective to the
dominant view that food insecurity is a rural problem requiring
increases in agricultural production. Starting from the premise
that food security in urban areas is primarily a challenge of food
access, the chapters explore the various economic, social, and
governance policies and structures that constrain and inhibit the
access of all to food of sufficient quantity and quality. As the
Global South continues to urbanize, the challenge of feeding hungry
cities will become even more daunting, and this Handbook explains
why the existing food system, although undergoing rapid change, is
inadequate for this task and cannot meet the challenge without
substantial reform. The Handbook as a whole, and the individual
chapters, provide comprehensive overviews of relevant themes mixed
with empirical, real-world examples for university readership
teaching and taking courses on food systems, migration and
urbanization, urban policy and planning, geography, agricultural
economics, public health, and international development. It will
also introduce practitioners to current debates in the field and
provide strong support for the renewed, and growing, focus on the
food security of urban populations. The Handbook's comprehensive
overviews of relevant themes mixed with empirical, real-world
examples are ideal for university readership. It will also
introduce practitioners to current debates in the field and provide
strong support for the renewed, and growing, focus on the food
security of urban populations.
One of the great challenges of the 21st century is that of
sustainability. This book aims to provide examples of
sustainability in a wide variety of chemical contexts, in hope of
laying the groundwork for cross-divisional work that might be
possible in the future to address the important issue of
sustainability. In doing so, the editors look at both the questions
chemistry is asking right now related to sustainability as well as
the questions chemistry SHOULD be asking about sustainability. The
world is facing interrelated global challenges of energy, food,
water, and human health. Solving these daunting challenges will
require global systems thinking and proactive local action. No ONE
company, academic institution, non-profit or government agency can
accomplish this task alone, but it starts with education at all
levels. This book addresses the need for better chemical education
on the subject of sustainability.
The Maine Woods, vast and largely unsettled, are often described as
unchanged since Henry David Thoreau's 1847 journey across the
backcountry, in spite of the realities of Indian dispossession and
the visible signs of logging, settlement, tourism, and real estate
development. In the summer of 2014 scholars, indigenous peoples,
activists, and other individuals retraced Thoreau's route. Inspired
partly by this expedition, the accessible and engaging essays here
offer valuable new perspectives on conservation, the cultural ties
that connect Native communities to the land, and the profound
influence the geography of the Maine Woods had on Thoreau and
writers and activists who followed in his wake. Together, these
essays offer a rich and multifaceted look at this special place and
the ways in which Thoreau's Maine experiences continue to shape
understandings of the environment a century and a half later.
Contributors include the volume editor, Kathryn Dolan, James S.
Finley, James Francis, Richard W. Judd, Dale Potts, Melissa Sexton,
Chris Sockalexis, Stan Tag, Robert M. Thorson, and Laura Dassow
Walls.
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