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Books > Humanities > Religion & beliefs > Aspects of religions (non-Christian) > Theology
Reflection on religion inevitably involves consideration of its
relation to morality. When great evil is done to human beings, we
may feel that something absolute has been violated. Can that sense,
which is related to gratitude for existence, be expressed without
religious concepts? Can we express central religious concerns, such
as losing the self, while abandoning any religious metaphysic? Is
moral obligation itself dependent on divine commands if it is to be
objective, or is morality not only independent of religion, but its
accuser if God is said to allow horrendous evils? In any case, what
happens to the absolute claims of religion in what is, undeniably,
a morally pluralistic world? These are the central questions
discussed by philosophers of religion and moral philosophers in
this collection. They do so in ways which bring new aspects to bear
on these traditional issues.
This book is concerned with Kierkegaard's 'apophaticism', i.e. with
those elements of Kierkegaard's thought which emphasize the
incapacity of human reason and the hiddenness of God. Apophaticism
is an important underlying strand in Kierkegaard's thought and
colours many of his key concepts. Despite its importance, however,
it has until now been largely ignored by Kierkegaardian
scholarship. In this book, the author argues that apophatic
elements can be detected in every aspect of Kierkegaard's thought
and that, despite proceeding from different presuppositions, he can
therefore be regarded as a negative theologian. Indeed, the book
concludes by arguing that Kierkegaard's refusal to make the
transition from the via negativa to the via mystica means that he
is more apophatic than the negative theologians themselves.
Can theology still operate in the void of post-theism? In
attempting to answer this question Agnosis examines the concept of
the void itself, tracing a history of nothingness from Augustine
through Kierkegaard and Nietzsche to Bataille and Derrida, and
dialoguing with Japan's Kyoto School philosophers. It is argued
that neither Augustinian nor post-Hegelian metaphysics have given a
satisfactory understanding of nothingness and that we must look to
an experience of nothingness as the best ground for future
religious life and thought.
What happens when Edward Schillebeeckx's theology crosses paths
with contemporary public theology? This volume examines the
theological heritage that Schillebeeckx has left behind, as well as
it critically assesses its relevance for temporary theological
scene. In tracing the way(s) in which Schillebeeckx observed and
examined his own context's increasing secularization and
concomitant development toward atheism, the contributors to this
volume indicate the potential directions for a contemporary public
theology that pursues the path which Schillebeeckx has trodden. The
essays in the first part of this volume indicate a different
theological self-critique undertaken in response to developments in
the public sphere. This is followed by a thorough examination of
the degree to which Schillebeeckx succeeded in leading Christian
theology ahead without merely accommodating the Christian tradition
to current societal trends. The third part of the volume discusses
the issues of climate change, social conceptions of progress, as
well as the evolutionary understandings of the origins and purpose
of religions. The final part examines Schillebeeckx's soteriology
to contemporary discussions about wholeness.
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Middle Platonism explained how a transcendent principle could
relate to the material world by positing an intermediary, modeled
after the Stoic active cause, that mediated the supreme principle's
influence to the world while preserving its transcendence. Having
similar concerns as Middle Platonism, Hellenistic Jewish
sapientialism, early Christianity, and Gnosticism appropriated this
intermediary doctrine as a means for understanding their
relationship to God and to the cosmos. However, these traditions
vary in their adaptation of this teaching due to their distinctive
understanding of creation and humanity's place therein. The Jewish
writings of Philo of Alexandria and Wisdom of Solomon espouse a
holistic ontology, combining a Platonic appreciation for noetic
reality with an ultimately positive view of creation and its place
in human fulfillment. The early Christians texts of 1 Cor 8:6, Col
1:15-20, Heb 1:2-3, and the prologue of John provide an
eschatological twist to this ontology when the intermediary figure
finds final expression in Jesus Christ. Contrarily, Poimandres (CH
1) and the Apocryphon of John, both associated with the traditional
rubric "Gnosticism", draw from Platonism to describe how creation
is antithetical to human nature and its transcendent source.
Practical theology has outgrown its traditional pastoral paradigm.
The articles in this handbook recognize that faith, spirituality,
and lived religion, within and beyond institutional communities,
refer to realms of cultures, ritual practices, and symbolic orders,
whose boundaries are not clearly defined and whose contents are
shifting. The International Handbook of Practical Theology offers
insightful transcultural conceptions of religion and religious
matters gathered from various cultures and traditions of faith. The
first section presents 'concepts of religion'. Chapters have to do
with considerations of the conceptualizing of religion in the
fields of 'anthropology', 'community', 'family', 'institution',
'law', 'media', and 'politics' among others. The second section is
dedicated to case studies of 'religious practices' from the
perspective of their actors. The third section presents major
theoretical discourses that explore the globally significant
diversity and multiplicity of religion. Altogether, sixty-one
authors from different parts of the world encourage a rethinking of
religious practice in an expanded, transcultural, globalized, and
postcolonial world.
Millennium transcends boundaries - between epochs and regions, and
between disciplines. Like the Millennium-Jahrbuch, the journal
Millennium-Studien pursues an international, interdisciplinary
approach that cuts across historical eras. Composed of scholars
from various disciplines, the editorial and advisory boards welcome
submissions from a range of fields, including history, literary
studies, art history, theology, and philosophy. Millennium-Studien
also accepts manuscripts on Latin, Greek, and Oriental cultures. In
addition to offering a forum for monographs and edited collections
on diverse topics, Millennium-Studien publishes commentaries and
editions. The journal primary accepts publications in German and
English, but also considers submissions in French, Italian, and
Spanish. If you want to submit a manuscript please send it to the
editor from the most relevant discipline: Wolfram Brandes,
Frankfurt (Byzantine Studies and Early Middle Ages):
[email protected] Peter von Moellendorff, Giessen (Greek language
and literature): [email protected]
Dennis Pausch, Dresden (Latin language and literature):
[email protected] Rene Pfeilschifter, Wurzburg (Ancient
History): [email protected] Karla Pollmann,
Bristol (Early Christianity and Patristics):
[email protected] All manuscript submissions will be
reviewed by the editor and one outside specialist (single-blind
peer review).
The book '... should be assured of the attention of the many on
both sides of the Atlantic who are fascinated by this subject.'
John Hick
G-Notes is a 40 day devotional. It is written for both the New
Christian and the Mature Christian. In G-Notes you will find many,
many scripture passages and their true meanings. It is sold in its
Theological foundation and its plain English is easy to read and
understand.
The interactions of the Jewish, Christian and Muslim communities
through the centuries have often been hostile and sometimes
violent. Today a new 'trialogue' between them is developing in
several parts of the world. One of the most ambitious ventures so
far of this kind took place recently in California and produced
this set of exploratory papers and responses. The subjects are the
concepts of God in the three traditions, their attitudes to the
material world, and their understandings of human life and history.
The discussions were frank and realistic but at the same time
hopeful.
The series Religion and Society (RS) contributes to the exploration
of religions as social systems- both in Western and non-Western
societies; in particular, it examines religions in their
differentiation from, and intersection with, other cultural
systems, such as art, economy, law and politics. Due attention is
given to paradigmatic case or comparative studies that exhibit a
clear theoretical orientation with the empirical and historical
data of religion and such aspects of religion as ritual, the
religious imagination, constructions of tradition, iconography, or
media. In addition, the formation of religious communities, their
construction of identity, and their relation to society and the
wider public are key issues of this series.
This work, the first of its kind, describes all the aspects of the
Bible revolution in Jewish history in the last two hundred years,
as well as the emergence of the new biblical culture. It describes
the circumstances and processes that turned Holy Scripture into the
Book of Books and into the history of the biblical period and of
the people - the Jewish people. It deals with the encounter of the
Jews with modern biblical criticism and the archaeological research
of the Ancient Near East and with contemporary archaeology. The
middle section discusses the extensive involvement of educated Jews
in the Bible-Babel polemic at the start of the twentieth century,
which it treats as a typological event. The last section describes
at length various aspects of the key status assigned to the Bible
in the new Jewish culture in Europe, and particularly in modern
Jewish Palestine, as a "guide to life" in education, culture and
politics, as well as part of the attempt to create a new Jewish
man, and as a source of inspiration for various creative arts.
This volume is a call to re-examine assumptions about what care is
and how it be practised. Rather than another demand for radical
reform, it makes the case for thinking clearly and critically. It
urges people living with HIV to become full partners in designing
and implementing their own care and for caregivers to accept them
in this role.
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