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Books > Humanities > Religion & beliefs > Aspects of religions (non-Christian) > Theology
The subject of this book is the relationship and the difference
between the temporal everlasting and the atemporal eternal. This
book treats the difference between a temporal postmortem life and
eternal life. It identifies the conceptual tension in the religious
idea of eternal life and offers a resolution of that tension.
A major new work providing a comprehensive study of the theology of
the Old Testament.
"The Fatigue of the Shari'a" places on a continuum two kinds of
debates: debates in the Islamic tradition about the end of access
to divine guidance and debates in modern scholarship in Islamic
legal studies about the end of the Shari'a. The resulting continuum
covers what access to divine guidance means and how it relates to
Shari'a, whether the end of this access is possible, and what
should be done in this case. The study is based on textual analysis
of medieval legal and theological texts as well as analysis of
recent arguments about the death of the Shari'a.
Reflection on religion inevitably involves consideration of its
relation to morality. When great evil is done to human beings, we
may feel that something absolute has been violated. Can that sense,
which is related to gratitude for existence, be expressed without
religious concepts? Can we express central religious concerns, such
as losing the self, while abandoning any religious metaphysic? Is
moral obligation itself dependent on divine commands if it is to be
objective, or is morality not only independent of religion, but its
accuser if God is said to allow horrendous evils? In any case, what
happens to the absolute claims of religion in what is, undeniably,
a morally pluralistic world? These are the central questions
discussed by philosophers of religion and moral philosophers in
this collection. They do so in ways which bring new aspects to bear
on these traditional issues.
This book is concerned with Kierkegaard's 'apophaticism', i.e. with
those elements of Kierkegaard's thought which emphasize the
incapacity of human reason and the hiddenness of God. Apophaticism
is an important underlying strand in Kierkegaard's thought and
colours many of his key concepts. Despite its importance, however,
it has until now been largely ignored by Kierkegaardian
scholarship. In this book, the author argues that apophatic
elements can be detected in every aspect of Kierkegaard's thought
and that, despite proceeding from different presuppositions, he can
therefore be regarded as a negative theologian. Indeed, the book
concludes by arguing that Kierkegaard's refusal to make the
transition from the via negativa to the via mystica means that he
is more apophatic than the negative theologians themselves.
Can theology still operate in the void of post-theism? In
attempting to answer this question Agnosis examines the concept of
the void itself, tracing a history of nothingness from Augustine
through Kierkegaard and Nietzsche to Bataille and Derrida, and
dialoguing with Japan's Kyoto School philosophers. It is argued
that neither Augustinian nor post-Hegelian metaphysics have given a
satisfactory understanding of nothingness and that we must look to
an experience of nothingness as the best ground for future
religious life and thought.
Based on a constructive reading of Scripture, the apostolic and
patristic traditions and deeply rooted in the sacramental
experience and spiritual ethos of the Orthodox Church, John
Zizioulas offers a timely anthropological and cosmological
perspective of human beings as "priests of creation" in addressing
the current ecological crisis. Given the critical and urgent
character of the global crisis and by adopting a clear line of
argumentation, Zizioulas describes a vision based on a
compassionate and incarnational conception of the human beings as
liturgical beings, offering creation to God for the life of the
world. He encourages the need for deeper interaction with modern
science, from which theology stands to gain an appreciation of the
interconnection of every aspect of materiality and life with
humankind. The result is an articulate and promising vision that
inspires a new ethos, or way of life, to overcome our alienation
from the rest of creation.
Modern biblical scholarship interprets the Song as a collection of
love lyrics. For Edmee Kingsmill, on the contrary, the essence of
the Song is mystical. A principal concern of this study, however,
is to uncover the relationship between the 117 verses of the Song
and those biblical books to which they point. Beneath the metaphors
a network of allusions is being woven, conveying a picture opposite
to that we find in the prophets who, confronted with the continual
'adultery' of Israel, poured forth their condemnations with
unwearying passion.
In dramatic contrast, the Song presents a paradisal picture: 'For,
lo, the winter is past, the rain is over and gone. The flowers
appear in the land, and the time of singing is come' (Song 2:
11-12). Thus, in presenting the ideal, the intention of the Song's
author is shown to be encouragement. The inclusion of this poem in
the biblical canon is understood, therefore, to be central to the
purpose of the biblical literature: to bring all people to love the
God of love.
The book is in two parts. The first and longer part is concerned
with themes, including the relationship of the Song to the early
Jewish mystical literature. The second part is a short commentary
intended for the reader interested in the text as much as in the
related questions to which the text gives rise."
In recent years there has been a bold revival in the field of
natural theology, where "natural theology" can be understood as the
attempt to demonstrate that God exists by way of reason, evidence,
and argument without the appeal to divine revelation. Today's
practitioners of natural theology have not only revived and recast
all of the traditional arguments in the field, but, by drawing upon
the findings of contemporary cosmology, chemistry, and biology,
have also developed a range of fascinating new ones. Contemporary
Arguments in Natural Theology brings together twenty experts
working in the field today. Together, they practice natural
theology from a wide range of perspectives, and show how the field
of natural theology is practiced today with a degree of diversity
and confidence not seen since the Middle Ages. Aimed primarily at
advanced undergraduates and graduate students, the volume will also
be of interest to researchers in philosophy, theology, biblical
studies, and religious studies, as an indispensable resource on
contemporary theistic proofs.
Perhaps no declaration incites more theological and moral outrage
than a human's claim to be divine. Those who make this claim in
ancient Jewish and Christian mythology are typically represented as
the most hubristic and dangerous tyrants. Their horrible
punishments are predictable and still serve as morality tales in
religious communities today. But not all self-deifiers are saddled
with pride and fated to fall. Some who claimed divinity stated a
simple and direct truth. Though reviled on earth, misunderstood,
and even killed, they received vindication and rose to the stars.
This book tells the stories of six self-deifiers in their
historical, social, and ideological contexts. In the history of
interpretation, the initial three figures have been demonized as
cosmic rebels: the first human Adam, Lucifer (later identified with
Satan), and Yaldabaoth in gnostic mythology. By contrast, the final
three have served as positive models for deification and divine
favor: Jesus in the gospel of John, Simon of Samaria, and Allogenes
in the Nag Hammadi library. In the end, the line separating
demonization from deification is dangerously thin, drawn as it is
by the unsteady hand of human valuation.
Minjung Theology is introduced here through theological
biographical sketches of its main representatives. They formulated
a protestant liberation theology under the South Korean military
dictatorship of the 1970s and 80s. Their strong emphasis on the
suffering (han) of the people (minjung) led them to the formulation
of a genuine theology of the cross in Asia. Volker Kuster explores
the reception of Minjung Theology and raises the question what
happened to it during the democratization process and the rise of
globalization in the 1990s. Interpretations of art works by Minjung
artists provide deep insights into these transformation processes.
Prologue and epilogue abstract from the Korean case and offer a
concise theory of contextual theology in an intercultural
framework.
G-Notes is a 40 day devotional. It is written for both the New
Christian and the Mature Christian. In G-Notes you will find many,
many scripture passages and their true meanings. It is sold in its
Theological foundation and its plain English is easy to read and
understand.
The book '... should be assured of the attention of the many on
both sides of the Atlantic who are fascinated by this subject.'
John Hick
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