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Books > Humanities > History > American history > From 1900 > Postwar, from 1945 > Vietnam War
"Joyful to heart-wrenching. Short non-fiction stories about moving
to Los Angeles from Vietnam, and a dream-like childhood that's
turned into a nightmare when the author's father returns to the
family after spending years in a "re-education" camp. It's a
well-written rollercoaster of beauty and terror." - Jason Koivu,
2003
In the decades since the Vietnam War, veteran memoirs have
influenced Americans' understanding of the conflict. Yet few
historians or literary scholars have scrutinized how the genre has
shaped the nation's collective memory of the war and its aftermath.
Instead, veterans' accounts are mined for colorful quotes and then
dropped from public discourse; are accepted as factual sources with
little attention to how memory, no matter how authentic, can
diverge from events; or are not contextualized in terms of the
race, gender, or class of the narrators. Veteran Narratives and the
Collective Memory of the Vietnam War is a landmark study of the
cultural heritage of the war in Vietnam as presented through the
experience of its American participants. Crossing disciplinary
borders in ways rarely attempted by historians, John A. Wood
unearths truths embedded in the memoirists' treatments of combat,
the Vietnamese people, race relations in the United States
military, male-female relationships in the war zone, and veterans'
postwar troubles. He also examines the publishing industry's
influence on collective memory, discussing, for example, the
tendency of publishers and reviewers to privilege memoirs critical
of the war. Veteran Narratives is a significant and original
addition to the literature on Vietnam veterans and the conflict as
a whole.
In the decades since the Vietnam War, veteran memoirs have
influenced Americans' understanding of the conflict. Yet few
historians or literary scholars have scrutinized how the genre has
shaped the nation's collective memory of the war and its aftermath.
Instead, veterans' accounts are mined for colorful quotes and then
dropped from public discourse; are accepted as factual sources with
little attention to how memory, no matter how authentic, can
diverge from events; or are not contextualized in terms of the
race, gender, or class of the narrators. Veteran Narratives and the
Collective Memory of the Vietnam War is a landmark study of the
cultural heritage of the war in Vietnam as presented through the
experience of its American participants. Crossing disciplinary
borders in ways rarely attempted by historians, John A. Wood
unearths truths embedded in the memoirists' treatments of combat,
the Vietnamese people, race relations in the United States
military, male-female relationships in the war zone, and veterans'
postwar troubles. He also examines the publishing industry's
influence on collective memory, discussing, for example, the
tendency of publishers and reviewers to privilege memoirs critical
of the war. Veteran Narratives is a significant and original
addition to the literature on Vietnam veterans and the conflict as
a whole.
Hal's Navy is an insightful personal memoir that brings home not
only many technical aspects of naval service, but also the joys,
sorrows, separations and heady feelings of a job well done. Hal
Sacks tells his terrific and entertaining story beginning with
Officer Candidate School and Korea in 1953, going on to Vietnam in
1968, and beyond. Lovers of great storytelling will relish this
book, right alongside history buffs and military aficionados.
Every Marine who has served in Vietnam has been heavily involved in
efforts to improve the situation of the Vietnamese people. The
civil affairs actions of the III Marine Amphibious Force have been
every bit as important as the combat actions. In this reference
pamphlet, which follows an earlier history of the first year of
Marine Corps civic action in Vietnam, the story of the second year
of civilian aid policies, programs, and activities is related. The
use of civic action by the Marine Corps to accomplish its assigned
mission is nothing new. Examples of how the Marines have employed
civic action in the past can be found by reading accounts of their
exploits during the 1920s in Haiti, Nicaragua, and the Dominican
Republic. From these accomplishments and astute observations made
by men such as Major Earl H. Ellis and others, accounts of "lessons
learned" about civic action can be found recorded in the Small Wars
Manual of 1940, which points out: "The motive in small wars is not
material destruction. It is usually a project dealing with the
social, economic, and political development of the people. It is of
primary importance that the fullest benefit be derived from the
psychological aspects of the situation. That implies a serious
study of the people, their racial, political, religious, and mental
development. By analysis and study the reasons for existing
emergency may be deduced; the most practical method of solving the
problem is to understand the possible approaches thereto and the
repercussion to be expected from any action which may be
contemplated. By this study and the ability to apply correct
psychological doctrine, many pitfalls may be avoided and the
success of the undertaking assured." With the basic concept of
small wars in mind, the Manual of 1940 goes on to point out: "The
purpose should always be to restore normal government or give the
people a better government than they had before, and to estabJ.sh
peace, order, and security on as permanent a basis as practicable.
In so doing one should endeavor to make self-sufficient native
agencies responsible for these matters. With all this accomplished,
one should be able to leave the country with the lasting friendship
and respect of the native population." The concept of civic action
may be simply stated, but the organization and application of
carrying out an effective program becomes a difficult matter. This
difficulty in application can be seen through the scope and
magnitude of the U. S. Marine Corps civic action effort in the I
Corps area of South Vietnam. There the Marine Corps came
face-to-face with the age old problem of guerrilla warfare; winning
the confidence of the population which is vital in defeating the
insurgent. It was in the field of winning the confidence of a large
civilian population, while at the same time fighting a war, that
the Marine Corps was least prepared when its troops landed in South
Vietnam.
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