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Electron-Electron Correlation Effects in Low-Dimensional Conductors and Superconductors (Paperback, Softcover reprint of the original 1st ed. 1991)
Loot Price: R2,893
Discovery Miles 28 930
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Electron-Electron Correlation Effects in Low-Dimensional Conductors and Superconductors (Paperback, Softcover reprint of the original 1st ed. 1991)
Series: Research Reports in Physics
Expected to ship within 10 - 15 working days
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Advances in the physics and chemistry of low-dimensional systems
have been really magnificent in the last few decades. Hundreds of
quasi-one-dimensional and quasi-two-dimensional systems have been
synthesized and studied. The most popular representatives of
quasi-one-dimensional materials are polyacethylenes CH 1] and
conducting donor-acceptor molecular crystals TIF z TCNQ. Examples
of quasi-two-dimensional systems are high temperature su
perconductors (HTSC) based on copper oxides LA2CU04, YBa2Cu306+y
and organic superconductors based on BEDT -TIP molecules. The
properties of such one- and two-dimensional materials are not yet
fully understood. On the one hand, the equations of motion of
one-dimensional sys tems are rather simple, which facilitates
rigorous solutions of model problems. On the other hand,
manifestations of various interactions in one-dimensional systems
are rather peculiar. This refers, in particular, to
electron--electron and electron-phonon interactions. Even within
the limit of a weak coupling con stant electron--electron
correlations produce an energy gap in the spectrum of
one-dimensional metals implying a Mott transition from metal to
semiconductor state. In all these cases perturbation theory is
inapplicable. Which is one of the main difficulties on the way
towards a comprehensive theory of quasi-one-dimensional systems. -
This meeting held at the Institute for Theoretical Physics in Kiev
May 15-18 1990 was devoted to related problems. The papers selected
for this volume are grouped into three sections."
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