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Lectures upon the Assyrian Language and Syllabary - Delivered to Students of the Archaic Classes (Paperback)
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Lectures upon the Assyrian Language and Syllabary - Delivered to Students of the Archaic Classes (Paperback)
Series: Cambridge Library Collection - Linguistics
Expected to ship within 12 - 17 working days
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This historic book may have numerous typos and missing text.
Purchasers can download a free scanned copy of the original book
(without typos) from the publisher. Not indexed. Not illustrated.
1877 Excerpt: ...always the conditional aorist. However it is very
frequently employed in the first case, when it is followed by an
accusative of the object to which the action of the verb moves
forward; but the third sense, that of the cohortative, to which
this form of the imperfect is restricted in Hebrew, is never found
in Assyrian in the indicative mood. Examples of its use occur in
almost every inscription; thus we have yutsalla'a beluti-ya "he
submitted to my lordship," icnusa ana neri-ya "he submitted to my
yoke," sa epusa "which I made" (not "had made"), aslula "I carried
off," where though no accusative follows, the idea of motion
contained in the verb required this form in-a. This accusatival
form in-a is not confined to the aorist but is also found in the
imperative and precative (of which more further on). Here of course
it has the cohortative sense which it bears in Hebrew in the case
of the indicative. As has been said, the form of the tense most
frequently met with in the inscriptions is the-apocopated or
construct aorist; or, as it may be called from its frequency in
historical narration, the aorist simply. Perhaps one reason for its
obtaining the preponderance over other forms lies in its brevity,
and consequent aptitude to denote vigour or reality, like the
jussive in Arabic and Hebrew. At all events it tended more and more
to banish the longer and more original forms and to become the type
of the verb. I'need not say much of the paragogic or energetic
aorist which retained the mimmation and adapted it to the
expression of. energy and decision. Of course the mimmation might
follow either one of the case-vowels, as abnum "I built," uselam "I
caused to ascend," usarrikhim "I consecra...
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