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Observing Evolution - Peppered Moths and the Discovery of Parallel Melanism (Hardcover)
Loot Price: R1,342
Discovery Miles 13 420
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Observing Evolution - Peppered Moths and the Discovery of Parallel Melanism (Hardcover)
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A firsthand account of how a modest moth demonstrated Darwin's
theory of natural selection. The extraordinary tale of the humble
peppered moth is at the very foundation of our acceptance of
Darwinian evolution. When scientists in the early twentieth century
discovered that a British population of the small, speckled Biston
betularia had become black over the course of mere decades in
response to the Industrial Revolution's encroaching soot, the
revelation cemented Darwin's theory of natural selection. This
finding was the staple example of "evolution in action" until the
turn of the millennium, when proponents of Creationism fomented
doubts about the legitimacy of early experiments. In the midst of
this upheaval, evolutionary biologist Bruce S. Grant and his
contemporaries were determinedly building a dataset that would
ultimately vindicate the theory of industrial melanism in the
peppered moth and, by extension, the theory of natural selection
itself. Observing Evolution tells the remarkable story of this
work. Shining a light on the efforts of scientists who tested
Darwin's trailblazing theory, Grant chronicles the historical
foundations of peppered moth research, then explains how he and his
collaborators were able to push this famous study forward. He
describes how his experiments were designed and conducted while
painting a vivid picture of the personalities, events, and
adventures around the world that shaped his successes-and
struggles. His story culminates with his discovery of the mirrored
"rise and fall" of melanism in peppered moth populations separated
by the vastness of the Atlantic Ocean, which settled the intense
controversy around evolution by documenting nature's recurring
experiment. Observing Evolution is a crash course in natural
selection and the history of evolutionary biology for anyone
interested in Darwin's legacy. It's also a fascinating read for
lepidopterists and scientists about the bridge between classic
experiments and today's sophisticated DNA sequencing, which reveals
in ever greater detail how the lives of these tiny organisms have
such enormous implications.
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