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Thermodynamics in Geology - Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Study Institute held in Oxford, England, September 17-27, 1976 (Paperback, Softcover reprint of the original 1st ed. 1977)
Loot Price: R5,762
Discovery Miles 57 620
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Thermodynamics in Geology - Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Study Institute held in Oxford, England, September 17-27, 1976 (Paperback, Softcover reprint of the original 1st ed. 1977)
Series: NATO Science Series C, 30
Expected to ship within 10 - 15 working days
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It has long been realized that the mineral assemblages of igneous
and metamorphic rocks may reflect the approach of a rock to
chemical eCluilibrium during its formation. However progress in the
application of chemical thermodynamics to geological systems has
been hindered since the time of Bowen and the other early
physical-chemical petrologists by the recurring Cluandary of the
experimental geologist. His systems are complex and are
experimentally intractable, but if they were not so refractory they
would not be there to study at all. It is only recently that
accurate measurements of the thermodynamic properties of pure, or
at least well-defined minerals, melts and volatile fluid phases,
combined with experimental and theoretical studies of their mixing
properties, have made it possible to calculate the eCluilibrium
conditions for particular rock systems. Much work is now in
progress to extend the ranges of com position and conditions for
which sufficient data exist to enable such calculations to be made.
Moreover the routine availability of the electron microprobe will
ensure that the demand for such information will continue to
increase. The thermodynamic techniClues reCluired to apply these
data to geological problems are intrinsically simple and merely
involve the combination of appropriate standard state data together
with corrections for the effects of solution in natural minerals,
melts or volatile fluids."
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