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Mexico in Crisis - May 31, 1995 (Paperback)
Loot Price: R290
Discovery Miles 2 900
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Mexico in Crisis - May 31, 1995 (Paperback)
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Loot Price R290
Discovery Miles 2 900
Expected to ship within 10 - 15 working days
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Donate to Against Period Poverty
Total price: R300
Discovery Miles: 3 000
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This study examines the development of the crisis in Mexico, with
the primary focus on the 6-year term of President Carlos Salinas de
Gortari and the first few months of his successor, President
Ernesto Zedillo Ponce de Leon. It poses the question of how a
country with such seemingly bright prospects as Mexico in the wake
of the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) approval by the
U.S. Congress could so quickly plunge into crisis. The answer is
that these problems had been festering for some time. By 1994, a
combination of factors-including recurrent economic crises, a
failure to introduce meaningful political reforms, the social
devastation wrought by neoliberal economic policies, continuing
corruption and mismanagement by Mexican political and economic
elites, human rights violations, and the growing power of
narcotraffickers-was sufficient to destabilize what had long been
considered one of the most stable countries in Latin America. The
prospects for the future are mixed, at best. While some substantive
political, judicial and police reforms have been belatedly made,
serious doubts remain as to how far President Zedillo will be
willing/able to go in challenging the power and perquisites of the
traditional government/Partido Revolu- cionario Institucional (PRI)
elite and the narcotraffickers. A major threat to these elements
would probably in itself be destabilizing; it could also be
personally dangerous for Zedillo at a time when political
assassinations are becoming increasingly commonplace. Moreover,
corruption and inefficiency are so ingrained in the political
institutions and practices at all levels of Mexican society that
nothing short of a wholesale cultural revolution seems likely to
solve the basic problem. Such fundamental changes in values are
notoriously difficult to carry out and would take years, indeed
decades, to accomplish. Thus, while the economy may pick up in a
year or two and significant advances in democratization may occur,
political violence and social turmoil will continue, at least in
the short-to-medium run. In turn, this will pose serious problems
for the United States, especially in the areas of illegal
immigration, narcotrafficking, and all the costs and dangers they
pose for American society.
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