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Developmental Psychobiology and Behavioral Ecology (Paperback, Softcover reprint of the original 1st ed. 1988)
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Developmental Psychobiology and Behavioral Ecology (Paperback, Softcover reprint of the original 1st ed. 1988)
Series: Handbooks of Behavioral Neurobiology, 9
Expected to ship within 10 - 15 working days
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The previous volume in this series (Blass, 1986) focused on the
interface between developmental psychobiology and developmental
neurobiology. The volume emphasized that an understanding of
central nervous system development and function can be obtained
only with reference to the behaviors that it manages, and it
emphasized how those behaviors, in tum, shape central development.
The present volume explores another natural interface of
developmental psy chobiology; behavioral ecology. It documents the
progress made by developmental psychobiologists since the mid-1970s
in identifying capacities of learning and con ditioning in birds
and mammals during the very moments following birth-indeed, during
the antenatal period. These breakthroughs in a field that had
previously lain dormant reflect the need to "meet the infant where
it is" in order for behavior to emerge. Accordingly, studies have
been conducted at nest temperature; infants have been rewarded by
opportunities to huddle, suckle, or obtain milk, behaviors that are
normally engaged in the nest. In addition, there was rejection of
the exces sive deprivation, extreme handling, and traumatic
manipulation studies of the 1950s and 1960s that yielded
information on how animals could respond to trauma but did not
reveal mechanisms of normal development. In their place has arisen
a series of analyses of how naturally occurring stimuli and
situations gain control over behavior and how specifiable
experiences impose limitations on subsequent development.
Constraints were identified on the range of interactions that
remained available to developing animals as a result of particular
events."
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