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Books > Social sciences > Psychology > Cognition & cognitive psychology
A mother of small children trusts her 'gut feelings' and it saves her
life.
A young dad is able to grieve for his lost baby – using a song.
What if there were parts of our minds which we never use, but if
awakened, could make us so much happier, connected and alive? What if
awakening those parts could bring peace to the conflicts and struggles
we all go through?
From the cutting edge, where therapy meets neuroscience, Steve Biddulph
explores the new concept of 'supersense' – the feelings beneath our
feelings – which can guide us to a more awake and free way of living
every minute of our lives. And the Four-storey Mansion, a way of using
your mind that can be taught to a five-year-old, but can also help the
most damaged adult.
In Fully Human, Steve Biddulph draws on deeply personal stories from
his own life, as well of those of his clients, and from the frontiers
of thinking about how the brain works with the body and the wisdom of
the `wild creature' inside all of us. At the peak of a lifetime's work,
one of the world's best-known psychotherapists and educators shows how
you can be more alive, more connected. More FULLY HUMAN.
From the bestselling author of Raising Boys.
Why have people from different cultures and eras formulated myths and stories with similar structures? What does this similarity tell us about the mind, morality, and structure of the world itself?
From the author of 12 Rules for Life: An Antidote to Chaos comes a provocative hypothesis that explores the connection between what modern neuropsychology tells us about the brain and what rituals, myths, and religious stories have long narrated.
A cutting-edge work that brings together neuropsychology, cognitive science, and Freudian and Jungian approaches to mythology and narrative, Maps of Meaning presents a rich theory that makes the wisdom and meaning of myth accessible to the critical modern mind.
A fascinating, practical guide to making better decisions with our
money, health and personal lives from Gerd Gigerenzer, the author
of Reckoning with Risk. Numbers don't lie - but they often mislead
us. From health risks to financial decisions, we often find it hard
to make decisions because the statistics have been presented to us
by 'experts' who misinterpret the data themselves. Here Gerd
Gigerenzer shows how we can all use simple rules to become
better-informed, risk-savvy citizens. 'Important, Gigerenzer draws
valuable lessons . . . his clear explanations will be a great help
to all' Omar Malik, Times Higher Education 'Gerd Gigerenzer argues
that when it comes to taking risks in life, we are often much
better off following our instincts than expert advice' Oliver
Burkeman, Guardian 'Things will only get better, he shows, when
specialists, particularly doctors and investment advisers, improve
on their appalling record of analysing and communicating risks in
their fields' Clive Cookson, Financial Times, Books of the Year
'Gigerenzer is brilliant' Steven Pinker Gerd Gigerenzer is Director
of the Center for Adaptive Behavior and Cognition at the Max Planck
Institute for Human Development in Berlin and former Professor of
Psychology at the University of Chicago. He is the author of
several books on heuristics and decision making, including
Reckoning with Risk.
In his mega bestseller, Thinking, Fast and Slow, Daniel Kahneman, world-famous psychologist and winner of the Nobel Prize in Economics, takes us on a groundbreaking tour of the mind and explains the two systems that drive the way we think.
System 1 is fast, intuitive, and emotional; System 2 is slower, more deliberative, and more logical. The impact of overconfidence on corporate strategies, the difficulties of predicting what will make us happy in the future, the profound effect of cognitive biases on everything from playing the stock market to planning our next vacation―each of these can be understood only by knowing how the two systems shape our judgments and decisions.
Engaging the reader in a lively conversation about how we think, Kahneman reveals where we can and cannot trust our intuitions and how we can tap into the benefits of slow thinking. He offers practical and enlightening insights into how choices are made in both our business and our personal lives―and how we can use different techniques to guard against the mental glitches that often get us into trouble. Topping bestseller lists for almost ten years, Thinking, Fast and Slow is a contemporary classic, an essential book that has changed the lives of millions of readers.
Evidence-based practice has become the benchmark for quality in
healthcare and builds on rules of evidence that have been developed
in psychology and other health-care disciplines over many decades.
This volume aims to provide clinical neuropsychologists with a
practical and approachable reference for skills in evidence-based
practice to improve the scientific status of patient care. The core
skills involve techniques in critical appraisal of published
diagnostic-validity or treatment studies. Critical appraisal skills
assist any clinician to evaluate the scientific status of any
published study, to identify the patient-relevance of studies with
good scientific status, and to calculate individual
patient-probability estimates of diagnosis or treatment outcome to
guide practice. Initial chapters in this volume review fundamental
concepts of construct validity relevant to the assessment of
psychopathology and cognitive abilities in neuropsychological
populations. These chapters also summarize exciting contemporary
development in the theories of personality and psychopathology, and
cognitive ability, showing a convergence of theoretical and
clinical research to guide clinical practice. Conceptual skills in
interpreting construct validity of neuropsychological tests are
described in detail in this volume. In addition, a non-mathematical
description of the concepts of test score reliability and the
neglected topic of interval estimation for individual assessment is
provided. As an extension of the concepts of reliability, reliable
change indexes are reviewed and the implication of impact on
evidence-based practice of test scores reliability and reliable
change are described to guide clinicians in their interpretation of
test results on single or repeated assessments. Written by some of
the foremost experts in the field of clinical neuropsychology and
with practical and concrete examples throughout, this volume shows
how evidence-based practice is enhanced by reference to good
theory, strong construct validity, and better test score
reliability.
Mere decades after the dissolution of Yugoslavia, the promise of
European democracy seems to be out of joint. What has become of the
once-shared memory of victory over fascism? Historical revisionism
and nationalist propaganda in the post-Yugoslav context have tried
to eradicate the legacy of partisan and socialist struggles, while
Yugonostalgia commodifies the partisan/socialist past. It is
against these dominant 'archives' that this book launches the
partisan counter-archive, highlighting the symbolic power of
artistic works that echo and envision partisan legacy and rupture.
It comprises a body of works that emerged either during the
people's liberation struggle or in later socialist periods, tracing
a counter-archival surplus and revolutionary remainder that invents
alternative protocols of remembrance and commemoration. The book
covers rich (counter-)archival material - from partisan poems,
graphic works and photography, to monuments and films - and ends by
describing the recent revisionist un-doing of the partisan past. It
contributes to the Yugoslav politico-aesthetical "history of the
oppressed" as an alternative journey to the partisan past that
retrieves revolutionary resources from the past for the present.
We differentiate instruction to honor the reality of the students
we teach. They are energetic and outgoing. They are quiet and
curious. They are confident and self-doubting. They are interested
in a thousand things and deeply immersed in a particular topic.
They are academically advanced and ""kids in the middle"" and
struggling due to cognitive, emotional, economic, or sociological
challenges. More of them than ever speak a different language at
home. They learn at different rates and in different ways. And they
all come together in our academically diverse classrooms. Written
as a practical guide for teachers, this expanded third edition of
Carol Ann Tomlinson's groundbreaking work covers the fundamentals
of differentiation and provides additional guidelines and new
strategies for how to go about it. You'll learn: What
differentiation is and why it's essential. How to set up the
flexible and supportive learning environment that promotes success.
How to manage a differentiated classroom. How to plan lessons
differentiated by readiness, interest, and learning profile. How to
differentiate content, process, and products. How to prepare
students, parents, and yourself for the challenge of
differentiation. First published in 1995 as How to Differentiate
Instruction in Mixed-Ability Classrooms, this new edition reflects
evolving best practices in education, the experiences of
practitioners throughout the United States and around the world,
and Tomlinson's continuing thinking about how to help each and
every student access challenging, high-quality curriculum; engage
in meaning-rich learning experiences; and feel at home in a school
environment that ""fits.
Alles kom ter sprake in Ek is by brein: puberteit, seksualiteit,
Alzheimer se siekte, misdadigheid, geloof, breinbeserings, psigiese
probleme en byna-dood ervarings. Die teks is toeganklik genoeg
geskryf dat enigiemand wat belangstel in hoe die brein ons lewe rig
en beïnvloed, dit maklik leesbaar sal vind.
Decision-making is an activity in which everyone is engaged on a
more or less daily basis. In this book, Karin Brunsson and Nils
Brunsson explore the intricacies of decision-making for individuals
and organizations. When, how and why do they make decisions? The
authors identify four distinct ways of reasoning that
decision-makers use. The consequences of decisions vary: some
promote action, others impede it, and some produce more
responsibility than others. With in-depth discussions of
rationality, justifications and hypocrisy, the authors show how
organizational and political decision processes become
over-complicated and difficult for both decision makers and
external observers to understand. Decisions is a concise and
easy-to-read introduction to a highly significant and intriguing
topic. Based on research from several fields, it provides useful
reading and essential knowledge for scholars and students
throughout the social sciences and for everyone who wants to
understand their own decisions and those of others.
Unlike some other reproductions of classic texts (1) We have not
used OCR(Optical Character Recognition), as this leads to bad
quality books with introduced typos. (2) In books where there are
images such as portraits, maps, sketches etc We have endeavoured to
keep the quality of these images, so they represent accurately the
original artefact. Although occasionally there may be certain
imperfections with these old texts, we feel they deserve to be made
available for future generations to enjoy.
Educators' most important work is to help students develop the
intellectual and social strength of character necessary to live
well in the world. The way to do this, argue authors Bena Kallick
and Allison Zmuda, is to increase the say students have in their
own learning and prepare them to navigate complexities they face
both inside and beyond school. This means rethinking traditional
teacher and student roles and re-examining goal setting, lesson
planning, assessment, and feedback practices. It means establishing
classrooms that prioritize: Voice-Involving students in "the what"
and "the how" of learning and equipping them to be stewards of
their own education. Co-creation-Guiding students to identify the
challenges and concepts they want to explore and outline the
actions they will take. Social construction-Having students work
with others to theorize, pursue common goals, build products, and
generate performances. Self-discovery-Teaching students to reflect
on their own developing skills and knowledge so that they will
acquire new understandings of themselves and how they learn. Based
on their exciting work in the field, Kallick and Zmuda map out a
transformative model of personalization that puts students at the
center and asks them to employ the set of dispositions for
engagement and learning known as the Habits of Mind. They share the
perspectives of educators engaged in this work; highlight the
habits that empower students to pursue aspirations, investigate
problems, design solutions, chase curiosities, and create
performances; and provide tools and recommendations for adjusting
classroom practices to facilitate learning that is self-directed,
dynamic, sometimes messy, and always meaningful.
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