Books > Earth & environment > Earth sciences > Geology & the lithosphere > Geological surface processes (geomorphology)
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Mountains - The origins of the Earth's mountain systems (Hardcover, New edition)
Loot Price: R1,471
Discovery Miles 14 710
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Mountains - The origins of the Earth's mountain systems (Hardcover, New edition)
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'Outstanding Academic Title' Choice, magazine of the Association of
College & Research Libraries, American Library Association.Most
mountains on Earth occur within relatively well-defined, narrow
belts separated by wide expanses of much lower-lying ground. Their
distribution is not random but is caused by the now well-understood
geological processes of plate tectonics. Some mountains mark the
site of a former plate collision - where one continental plate has
ridden up over another, resulting in a zone of highly deformed and
elevated rocks. Others are essentially volcanic in origin.The most
obvious mountain belts today - the Himalayas, the Alps and the
Andes, for example - are situated at currently active plate
boundaries. Others, such as the Caledonian mountains of the British
Isles and Scandinavia, are the product of a plate collision that
happened far in the geological past and have no present
relationship to a plate boundary. These are much lower, with a
generally gentler relief, worn down through millennia of
erosion.The presently active mountain belts are arranged in three
separate systems: the Alpine-Himalayan ranges, the circum-Pacific
belt and the mid-ocean ridges. Much of the Alpine-Himalayan belt is
relatively well known, but large parts of the circum-Pacific and
ocean-ridge systems are not nearly as familiar, but contain equally
impressive mountain ranges despite large parts being partly or
wholly submerged.This book takes the reader along the active
mountain systems explaining how plate tectonic processes have
shaped them, then looks more briefly at some of the older mountain
systems whose tectonic origins are more obscure. It is aimed at
those with an interest in mountains and in developing an
understanding of the geological processes that create them.
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