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Books > Social sciences > Sociology, social studies > Population & demography
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Population Forecasting 1895-1945 - The Transition to Modernity (Paperback, Softcover reprint of the original 1st ed. 1999)
Loot Price: R4,020
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Population Forecasting 1895-1945 - The Transition to Modernity (Paperback, Softcover reprint of the original 1st ed. 1999)
Series: European Studies of Population, 5
Expected to ship within 18 - 22 working days
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This book is about the transition to modernity of population
forecasting. In many countries interest in the future course of
population was kindled by debates on the population problem since
the turn of the 19th century. The debates were alternately caused
by fear of the economic consequences of over-population, by anxiety
regarding the strategic demographic aspects of population decline,
the decline of the national elite, or by the menace of imminent
race suicide. Because population debates tended to be based on
emotion rather than objective' arguments, some economists and
statisticians felt the need for a better understanding of
population dynamics and its effect on the development of future
population. Their pursuit of objectivity in population debates
resulted in the development of a forecasting methodology based on
the findings of life table theory and analytical demography. The
innovation of forecasting methodology was greatly helped by
improved public statistics: the published data of population
censuses and ever-extending time series of demographic rates. At
the same time the speculative nature of the resulting studies of
future population provided an obstacle to the advancement of modern
population forecasting by representatives of those schools of
statistics, where the focus was on the reliability and
trustworthiness of public statistics in the first place. In the
1930s the innovation and propagation of knowledge of modern
forecasting methodology received a new stimulus when it became
clear that the new methodology could easily be applied in
preliminary town planning research and urban and regional
policy-making. This book recounts the history of the origin and
establishment of modern population forecasting methodology and the
resistance the new methodology met with. It demonstrates - using
George Herbert Mead's philosophy of time - that the emergence of
modern population forecasting resulted in a drastic change of the
societal position of the forecaster, the consequences of which
still resound today. The book uncovers the first contributions to
the description and theory of the demographic transition in the
publications of the early innovators of population forecasting. It
lays bare the pioneering position of inter-war population
forecasting in The Netherlands and clarifies why the innovative
endeavours of Dutch population forecasters of that period
nevertheless remained hidden in international histories. This book
will be of interest to scientists, researchers and students in
demography and applied demography, statistics, economy, social
geography and urban and regional planning and science studies.
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