This book presents a recasting of Aristotle's theory of spatial
displacement of inanimate objects. Aristotle's claim that
projectiles are actively carried by the media through which they
move (such as air or water) is well known and has drawn the
attention of commentators from ancient to modern times. What is
lacking, however, is a systematic investigation of the consequences
of his suggestion that the medium always acts as the direct
instrument of locomotion, be it natural or forced, while original
movers (e.g. stone throwers, catapults, bowstrings) act indirectly
by impressing moving force into the medium. Filling this gap and
guided by discussions in Aristotle's Physics and On the Heavens,
the present volume shows that Aristotle's active medium enables his
theory - in which force is proportional to speed - to account for a
large class of phenomena that Newtonian dynamics - in which force
is proportional to acceleration - accounts for through the concept
of inertia. By applying Aristotle's medium dynamics to projectile
flight and to collisions that involve reversal of motion, the book
provides detailed examples of the efficacy and coherence that the
active medium gives to Aristotle's discussions. The book is
directed primarily to historians of ancient, medieval, and early
modern science, to philosophers of science and to students of
Aristotle's natural philosophy.
General
Imprint: |
Springer International Publishing AG
|
Country of origin: |
Switzerland |
Series: |
SpringerBriefs in History of Science and Technology |
Release date: |
August 2015 |
First published: |
2015 |
Authors: |
Ido Yavetz
|
Dimensions: |
235 x 155 x 8mm (L x W x T) |
Format: |
Paperback
|
Pages: |
118 |
Edition: |
1st ed. 2015 |
ISBN-13: |
978-3-319-21262-3 |
Categories: |
Books >
Science & Mathematics >
Science: general issues >
History of science
|
LSN: |
3-319-21262-1 |
Barcode: |
9783319212623 |
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