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Densification Impact On Raw, Chemically And Thermally Pretreated Biomass: Physical Properties And Biofuels Production (Hardcover)
Loot Price: R3,244
Discovery Miles 32 440
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Densification Impact On Raw, Chemically And Thermally Pretreated Biomass: Physical Properties And Biofuels Production (Hardcover)
Series: Sustainable Chemistry Series, 0
Expected to ship within 10 - 15 working days
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First-generation ethanol plants were designed based on corn (maize
grain), a dense, stable, storable and shippable commodity-type
product with multiple applications. With these properties, corn was
used as a feedstock for large-scale biorefineries without any
challenges for a considerable length of time to allow its usage to
grow exponentially. In the second-generation biofuels, the
feedstocks used are low-cost carbon resources such as crop and
forest residues and municipal solid waste. These materials are not
dense; they have irregular size and shape, variable moisture, and
are not readily storable and shippable. When the industry tested
these feedstocks for biofuel production, they faced flowability,
storage, transportation, and conversion issues. One way to overcome
feeding, handling, transportation, and variable moisture challenges
is to densify the biomass. The densification systems such as pellet
mill and briquette press are commonly used to produce densified
products. The densified products have uniform size, shape, and
higher density. Also, the densified products are aerobically stable
as they have the moisture of less than 10 % (w.b.).This book's
focus is to understand how the densification process variables,
biomass types and their blends, mechanical preprocessing, and
thermal and chemical pretreatment methods impact the quality of the
densified products produced for biofuel production.
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